different between coronel vs coronal

English

Pronunciation

• (US) IPA^(key): /?k??(?)n?l/
• (UK) IPA^(key): /?k???n?l/

Noun

coronel (plural coronels)

1. The head of a spear; a cronel.

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Grose to this entry?)

2. Obsolete form of colonel.
   • 1596, Edmund Spenser, A Vewe of the Present State of Ireland:

     Whereupon the said coronel did absolutely yield himself and the fort, with all therein, and craved only mercy, which it being not thought good to show them, both for danger of themselves, if being saved, they should afterwards join with the Irish, and also for terror to the Irish, who were much emboldened by those foreign succours, and also put in hope of more ere long;

Anagrams

• coloner

Catalan

Etymology

From Italian colonnello, diminutive of colonna, from Latin columna.

Pronunciation

• (Balearic, Valencian) IPA^(key): /ko.?o?n?l/
• (Central) IPA^(key): /ku.?u?n?l/

Noun

coronel m (plural coronels)

1. colonel

Further reading

• “coronel” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “coronel” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
• “coronel” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “coronel” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Galician

Pronunciation

Noun

coronel m (plural coroneis, feminine coronela, feminine plural coronelas)

1. colonel

Further reading

• “coronel” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.

Norman

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

coronel m (plural coronels)

1. (Jersey) colonel

Portuguese

Etymology

From Middle French coronel, from Italian colonnello (“the officer of a small company of soldiers (column) that marched at the head of a regiment”), from compagnia colonnella (“little column company”), from Latin columna (“pillar”), from columen, contraction culmen (“a pillar, top, crown, summit”), o-grade form from Proto-Indo-European *k?el- (“going around”).

Pronunciation

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /?ko.?o.?n?w/
• Rhymes: -?w
• Hyphenation: co?ro?nel

Noun

coronel m (plural coronéis, feminine coronela, feminine plural coronelas)

1. colonel (commissioned office in the armed services)
2. (Brazil) a politician in rural areas

Related terms

• coronelato, coronelismo

Descendants

• Kadiwéu: goloneegi

Spanish

Etymology

Probably from Middle French colonel, from Italian colonnello, or alternatively from Old Occitan coronel, from a diminutive of Latin columna, becoming influenced by corona.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ko?o?nel/, [ko.?o?nel]
• Hyphenation: co?ro?nel

Noun

coronel m (plural coroneles, feminine coronela, feminine plural coronelas)

1. colonel

Descendants

• ? Tagalog: koronel

Further reading

• “coronel” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

English

Etymology 1

From Middle English coronal, from Anglo-Norman coronal, from Latin cor?n?lis (“related to a crown”), from cor?na (“crown”).

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /?k???n?l/, /k?????n?l/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /?k???n?l/, /?k???n?l/, /k???o?n?l/, enPR: /k?r'?-n?l/, /k?-r?n'?l/

Adjective

coronal (comparative more coronal, superlative most coronal)

1. Relating to a crown or coronation.
2. (astronomy) Relating to the corona of a star.
   • 1878, William de Wiveleslie Abney, A Treatise on Photography

     The coronal light during the eclipse is faint.

   • Coronal holes are darker, cooler regions of the sun's atmosphere, or corona, containing little solar material. In these gaps, magnetic field lines whip out into the solar wind rather than looping back to the sun's surface. Coronal holes can affect space weather, as they send solar particles streaming off the sun about three times faster than the slower wind unleashed elsewhere from the sun's atmosphere, according to a description from NASA.

3. (botany) Relating to the corona of a flower.
4. (phonetics) Relating to a sound made with the tip or blade of the tongue.
5. (anatomy) Relating to the coronal plane that divides a body into dorsal (back) and ventral (front).

Hyponyms

• (phonetics): interdental, dental, alveolar, postalveolar, retroflex, palatoalveolar, alveopalatal, palatal

Coordinate terms

• (dentistry location adjectives) anterior,? apical,? apicocoronal,? axial,? buccal,? buccoapical,? buccocervical,? buccogingival,? buccolabial,? buccolingual,? bucco-occlusal,? buccopalatal,? cervical,? coronal,? coronoapical,? distal,? distoapical,? distobuccal,? distocervical,? distocoronal,? distofacial,? distogingival,? distoincisal,? distolingual,? disto-occlusal,? distoclusal,? distocclusal,? distopalatal,? facial,? gingival,? incisal,? incisocervical,? inferior,? labial,? lingual,? linguobuccal,? linguo-occlusal,? mandibular,? maxillary,? mesial,? mesioapical,? mesiobuccal,? mesiocervical,? mesiocoronal,? mesiodistal,? mesiofacial,? mesioincisal,? mesiogingival,? mesiolingual,? mesio-occlusal,? mesioclusal,? mesiocclusal,? mesiopalatal,? occlusal,? palatal,? posterior,? proximal,? superior,? vestibular ^{(Category: en:Dentistry) [edit]}
• (phonetics): labial, dorsal, radical, laryngeal

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

coronal (plural coronals)

1. A crown or coronet.
   • 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, III.5:

     That shall embellish more your beautie bright, / And crowne your heades with heavenly coronall, / Such as the Angels weare before Gods tribunall!

2. A wreath or garland of flowers.
3. The frontal bone, over which the ancients wore their coronae or garlands.

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Hooper to this entry?)
5. (phonetics) A consonant produced with the tip or blade of the tongue.

Translations

Further reading

• coronal in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
• coronal in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
• coronal at OneLook Dictionary Search
• Coronal consonant on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• Anatomical terms of location on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Etymology 2

Noun

coronal (plural coronals)

1. Obsolete form of colonel.

Anagrams

• Locarno, caloron

French

Etymology

From Latin cor?n?lis, from cor?na (“a crown”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /k?.??.nal/

Adjective

coronal (feminine singular coronale, masculine plural coronaux, feminine plural coronales)

1. (anatomy, astronomy, botany, phonetics) coronal

Further reading

• “coronal” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Middle English

Alternative forms

• cornall, crownall, coronalle, coronall, curonalle, corenall, cornal, corounal, corounnal

Etymology

From Anglo-Norman coronal, from Latin cor?n?lis; equivalent to coroune +? -al.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /k?ru?na?l/, /?k?runal/, /?k?r(?)nal/, /?kru?nal/

Noun

coronal (plural coronales)

1. A tiara; a crown lacking arches or covering (often combined with a helm).
2. The point or top of a rod-shaped object (e.g. a pike or pillar)
3. (rare) A nimbus; the headgear of angels and saints.

Descendants

• English: coronal

References

• “coron?l, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-03-20.

Portuguese

Adjective

coronal m or f (plural coronais, comparable)

1. (phonetics) coronal (produced with tip or blade of tongue)

Noun

coronal m (plural coronais)

1. (phonetics) coronal (consonant produced with tip or blade of tongue)

Romanian

Etymology

From French coronal, from Latin coronalis.

Adjective

coronal m or n (feminine singular coronal?, masculine plural coronali, feminine and neuter plural coronale)

1. coronal

Declension

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin coronalis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ko?o?nal/, [ko.?o?nal]
• Rhymes: -al

Adjective

coronal (plural coronales)

1. (anatomy) coronal
2. (phonetics) coronal (relating to a sound produced with the tip or blade of the tongue)

Noun

coronal f (plural coronales)

1. (phonetics) coronal (a consonant produced with the tip or blade of the tongue)

Related terms

• corona

Further reading

• “coronal” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.