different between corona vs geospace
corona
English
Pronunciation
- Singular:
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /k?????n?/
- (General American) enPR: k?r?'n?, IPA(key): /k???o?n?/
- Rhymes: -??n?
- Hyphenation: co?ro?na
- Plural (coronae):
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /k?????ni?/, /-a?/, /-e?/
- (General American) IPA(key): /k???o?ni?/, /-a?/, /-e?/
- Hyphenation: co?ron?ae
Etymology 1
The noun is borrowed from Latin cor?na (“crown; garland, wreath”), from Ancient Greek ?????? (kor?n?, “type of crown; curved object (door handle, tip of a bow, stern of a ship, etc.)”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”). The English word is a doublet of crown.
The plural form coronae is borrowed from Latin cor?nae.
The verb is derived from the noun.
Noun
corona (plural coronas or coronae or (obsolete) coronæ)
- A large, round, pendent chandelier, with spikes around its upper rim to hold candles or lamps, usually hung from the roof of a church.
- Synonym: corona lucis
- (anatomy) An upper or crownlike portion of certain parts of the body.
- A region of the skull located along the coronal suture, at the junction between the frontal bone and the two parietal bones.
- The external portion of the tooth, covered by enamel; the crown.
- The circumference of the base of the glans penis in human males.
- A region of the skull located along the coronal suture, at the junction between the frontal bone and the two parietal bones.
- (architecture) The large, flat, projecting member of a cornice which crowns the entablature, situated above the bed moulding and below the cymatium.
- Synonyms: drip, larmier
- (astronomy)
- The luminous plasma atmosphere of the Sun (the solar corona) or other star, extending millions of kilometres into space, most easily seen during a total solar eclipse.
- (also geology) An oval-shaped astrogeological feature, present on both the planet Venus and Uranus's moon Miranda, probably formed by upwellings of warm material below the surface.
- The luminous plasma atmosphere of the Sun (the solar corona) or other star, extending millions of kilometres into space, most easily seen during a total solar eclipse.
- (by extension) Any luminous or crownlike ring around an object or person.
- (biology) Any appendage of an organism that resembles a crown or corona (sense 4.1).
- (botany) A ring or set of appendages of adaxial tissue arising from the corolla or the outer edge of the stamens, present in some plants (Narcissus, Passiflora, etc.); a paraperigonium.
- (zoology)
- An annular ciliated organ on the head of rotifers, used for locomotion and sweeping food into the mouth.
- The main body of the test of an echinoid, consisting of ambulacral and interambulacral areas.
- The crown of a crinoid, consisting of a cuplike central body (theca) and a set of arms.
- An annular ciliated organ on the head of rotifers, used for locomotion and sweeping food into the mouth.
- (virology) A fringe of large, bulbous surface projections on coronaviruses, formed by viral spike peplomers, creating an appearance reminiscent of the solar corona.
- (botany) A ring or set of appendages of adaxial tissue arising from the corolla or the outer edge of the stamens, present in some plants (Narcissus, Passiflora, etc.); a paraperigonium.
- (electricity) A luminous appearance caused by corona discharge, often seen as a bluish glow in the air adjacent to pointed metal conductors carrying high voltages.
- (meteorology) A circle or set of circles visible around a bright celestial object, especially the Sun or the Moon, attributable to an optical phenomenon produced by the diffraction of its light by small water droplets or tiny ice crystals.
- (mineralogy) A mineral zone, consisting of one or more minerals, which surrounds another mineral or lies at the interface of two minerals, typically in a radial arrangement; a reaction rim.
- (pathology) A manifestation of secondary syphilis, consisting of papular lesions along the hairline, often bordering the scalp in the manner of a crown.
- Synonyms: corona veneris, crown of Venus
- (Ancient Rome, historical) A crown or garland bestowed among the Romans as a reward for distinguished services.
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- ? Japanese: ??? (korona)
Translations
Verb
corona (third-person singular simple present coronas, present participle coronaing, simple past and past participle coronaed)
- (transitive, rare) To surround with a luminous or crownlike ring like the solar corona.
Derived terms
- coronaed (adjective)
Translations
Etymology 2
A clipping of coronavirus, ultimately from etymology 1.
Noun
corona (countable and uncountable, plural coronas)
- (informal, also attributively) A coronavirus, especially SARS-CoV-2.
- Synonym: (SARS-CoV-2, informal) rona
- (informal, also attributively) A disease caused by a coronavirus, especially COVID-19.
Alternative forms
- Corona
Derived terms
Translations
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Italian corona.
Noun
corona (plural coronas or corone)
- (poetry) A series of sonnets linked together such that the last word of each is the first word of the next.
Translations
Etymology 4
Borrowed from Spanish La Corona (literally “The Crown”), a brand of cigars from Havana, Cuba.
Noun
corona (plural coronas)
- A long, straight-sided cigar with a blunt, rounded end.
Alternative forms
- Corona
Translations
References
Further reading
- coronavirus on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- stellar corona on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- corona (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
- caroon, racoon
Aragonese
Etymology
From Latin corona (“crown”).
Noun
corona f (plural coronas)
- crown
References
- Bal Palazios, Santiago (2002) , “corona”, in Dizionario breu de a luenga aragonesa, Zaragoza, ?ISBN
Catalan
Pronunciation
- (Balearic) IPA(key): /ko??o.n?/
- (Central) IPA(key): /ku??o.n?/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /ko??o.na/
Etymology 1
From Old Occitan corona, from Latin cor?na, from Ancient Greek ?????? (kor?n?, “garland, wreath”).
Noun
corona f (plural corones)
- crown (decorative headgear)
- crown (imperial or regal power, or those who wield it)
- crown (various currencies)
Related terms
- coronar
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Verb
corona
- third-person singular present indicative form of coronar
- second-person singular imperative form of coronar
Further reading
- “corona” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ko??ro?.na?/
- Hyphenation: co?ro?na
- Rhymes: -o?na?
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin cor?na, from Ancient Greek ?????? (kor?n?).
Noun
corona f (plural corona's)
- (astronomy) corona
Derived terms
- coronium
Related terms
- kroon
Etymology 2
A clipping of coronavirus.
Noun
corona f or n (uncountable)
- (informal, usually without definite article) Coronavirus or coronavirus disease, particularly COVID-19.
- (informal, usually without definite article) The 2019-2021 COVID-19 pandemic.
Derived terms
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /k?.??.na/
Noun
corona m (uncountable)
- (informal) Clipping of coronavirus.
Italian
Etymology
From Latin cor?na, from Ancient Greek ?????? (kor?n?, “garland, wreath”). Compare also cruna, probably from a derivative of the same Latin word.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ko?ro.na/
Noun
corona f (plural corone)
- crown (of a king, pope etc) (also of a tooth)
- crown (various units of currency)
- coronet
- wreath, chaplet
- (astronomy) corona (of a star etc)
Derived terms
- corona solare
- coronare
- coronato
- incoronare
- incoronazione
Descendants
- ? Byzantine Greek: ?????? (koróna)
- Greek: ?????? (koróna), ?????? (koróna)
- ?? Bulgarian: ?????? (korona)
- ?? Romanian: coroan?
- Greek: ?????? (koróna), ?????? (koróna)
Verb
corona
- third-person singular present indicative of coronare
- second-person singular imperative of coronare
Anagrams
- ancoro, ancorò
- canoro
- corano, Corano
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ?????? (kor?n?, “a type of sea-bird, perhaps shearwater; a crow; anything curved or hooked (like a door handle or the tip of a bow); a type of crown”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ko?ro?.na/, [k???o?nä]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ko?ro.na/, [k?????n?]
Noun
cor?na f (genitive cor?nae); first declension
- garland, chaplet, laurel, or wreath; presented to athletes, the gods, or the dead
- crown
- circle (of people), assembly
Declension
First-declension noun.
Related terms
- cor?lla
- cor?n?lis
- cor?n?mentum
- cor?n?rius
- cor?n?tus
- cor?n?
Descendants
- Borrowings
- Unsorted borrowings
References
- corona in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- corona in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- corona in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- corona in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?[11], London: Macmillan and Co.
- corona in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia?[12]
- corona in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- corona in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Leonese
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
corona f (plural coronas)
- crown
References
- AEDLL
Old English
Etymology
From Latin cor?na, from Ancient Greek ?????? (kor?n?, “garland, wreath”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ko.ro?.n?/
Noun
cor?na m
- crown
Declension
Derived terms
- ?ecor?nian
References
- Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) , “cor?na”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Old Occitan
Etymology
From Latin cor?na, from Ancient Greek ?????? (kor?n?, “garland, wreath”).
Noun
corona f (oblique plural coronas, nominative singular corona, nominative plural coronas)
- crown
Descendants
- Catalan: corona
- Occitan: corona, courouno
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ko??ona/, [ko??o.na]
Etymology 1
From Old Spanish corona, from Latin cor?na (“crown”), from Ancient Greek ?????? (kor?n?, “garland, wreath”).
Noun
corona f (plural coronas)
- crown
- (heraldry) crown
- crown (various units of currency)
- (of a star) corona
- wreath; ring, circle
- sprocket; (bicycle sprockets) cassette
- (mechanics) larger part of a pair of gear wheels
- Synonym: rueda dentada
- Antonym: piñón
- washer
- Synonym: arandela
Derived terms
- coronal
- coroniblanco
- coronilla
- grupo corona
- La Corona
- moldura de corona
Related terms
- corola
- coronar
- coronel
Descendants
- ? Karao: korona
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the main entry.
Verb
corona
- Informal second-person singular (tú) affirmative imperative form of coronar.
- Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of coronar.
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present indicative form of coronar.
Etymology 3
Clipping of coronavirus.
Noun
corona m (uncountable)
- (informal) coronavirus
Further reading
- “corona” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
corona From the web:
- what coronavirus
- what coronavirus feels like
- what coronavirus looks like
- what coronavirus symptoms
- what coronary artery supplies the av node
- what coronavirus vaccines are in phase 3
- what coronary artery is the widow maker
- what corona looks like
geospace
English
Etymology
geo- +? space
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?d??i????spe?s/
Noun
geospace (uncountable)
- The region of outer space near Earth, including the upper atmosphere, ionosphere and magnetosphere.
- The region of space that goes from the solar photosphere to the mesosphere of Earth. It includes the solar photosphere, chromosphere and corona, the solar wind, Earth's magnetosheath, magnetosphere, thermosphere, ionosphere and mesosphere.
See also
- geospatial
geospace From the web:
- what does geospace mean
- what is geospace
- what does geospace
- what is geospace wiki
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