different between dal vs udal

Translingual

Alternative forms

• daL

Symbol

dal

1. (metrology) Symbol for decaliter (decalitre), an SI unit of fluid measure equal to 10¹ liters (litres).

English

Alternative forms

• dahl, dhal, daal, dholl

Etymology

From Hindi ??? (d?l).

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /d??l/
• Rhymes: -??l

Noun

dal (countable and uncountable, plural dals)

1. Any of many dried husked pulses (legume), including peas, beans and lentils.
2. A dish made from lentils, cooked with spices, tomatoes and onions etc.
3. A tropical herb with yellow flowers; the pigeon pea.

Derived terms

Translations

References

• John A. Simpson and Edward S. C. Weiner, editors (1989) , “dal”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, ?ISBN

Anagrams

• ADL, DLA, LAD, LDA, lad

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Middle Dutch dal, from Old Dutch dal, from Proto-Germanic *dal? (“valley, dale”), from Proto-Indo-European *d?ol-, *d?el- (“an arch, vaulting, curve, curvature, cavity”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [d?l]

Noun

dal (plural dale)

1. valley

References

• 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.

Albanian

Etymology

From Proto-Albanian *dala, from Proto-Indo-European *d?elh?- (compare Ancient Greek ????? (tháll?, “to grow, bloom, thrive”), Welsh deillio (“to emanate, derive”)).

Verb

• (active) dal (first-person singular past tense dola, participle dalë)

1. (active) I exit, go out
2. (active) I leave

• (passive) dílet (first-person singular past tense -, participle dalë)

1. (passive, impersonal) come(s); do(es) come (only 3rd person)

Antonyms

• hyj

Derived terms

Further reading

• [3] active verb dal (aorist dola (dóla); dalë (dálë)) • Fjalor Shqip (Albanian Dictionary)
• [4] passive (impersonal) verb dilet (dílet) (3rd person) • Fjalor Shqip (Albanian Dictionary)

References

Azerbaijani

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [d??]

Etymology 1

Cognate with Chagatai and Ottoman Turkish ???? (dal, “back”). Compare also dialectal Turkish dal (“back; arm; shoulder”), Kyrgyz ???? (dal?, “shoulder blade”).

Possibly of Mongolic origin, compare Mongolian ??? (dal, “shoulder; shoulder blade”).

Noun

dal (definite accusative dal?, plural dallar)

1. back, rear

   Synonyms: arxa, ard

   Antonyms: qabaq, ön

2. (anatomy) back

   Synonyms: bel, kür?k

3. bottom, buttocks, nates, posterior, seat

   Synonym: (vulgar) göt

4. (dated) end

   Synonym: son

5. (colloquial) sequel, continuation; something which is continued

   Synonyms: ard, davam

Declension

Derived terms

• dal?nda
• dal?nca

Adjective

dal

1. back

References

• Sevortjan, E. V. (1980) Etimologi?eskij slovar? tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages]?^[5] (in Russian), volume III, Moscow: Nauka, page 131-132

Etymology 2

From Common Turkic *dal

Noun

dal (definite accusative dal?, plural dallar)

1. (poetic) branch

   Synonym: budaq

Bouyei

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ta??/

Etymology 1

From Proto-Tai *ta?? (“maternal grandfather”). Cognate with Thai ?? (dtaa), Lao ?? (t?), Lü ?? (?aa), Shan ?? (t?a), Zhuang da.

Noun

dal

1. maternal grandfather

Etymology 2

From Proto-Tai *p.ta?? (“eye”). Cognate with Thai ?? (dtaa), Northern Thai ??, Lao ?? (t?), Lü ?? (?aa), Tai Dam ??, Shan ?? (t?a), Aiton ??, Ahom ???????? (ta) or ???????? (taa), Southern Kam dal, Zhuang da. Compare Old Chinese ? (OC *ta??, “to see”).

Noun

dal

1. eye

Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?dal]

Verb

dal

1. masculine singular past participle of dát

Danish

Etymology 1

From Old Norse dalr (“valley”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?dæ??l]

Noun

dal c (singular definite dalen, plural indefinite dale)

1. dale, valley (elongated depression between hills or mountains)

Inflection

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb

dal

1. imperative of dale

Dutch

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /d?l/
• Hyphenation: dal
• Rhymes: -?l

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch dal, from Old Dutch dal, from Proto-Germanic *dal?.

Noun

dal n (plural dalen, diminutive dalletje n)

1. valley

Derived terms

• gletsjerdal
• rivierdal
• tranendal

Descendants

• Afrikaans: dal

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

dal m (plural dallen, diminutive dalletje n)

1. a type of stone to pave the floor with, flagstone

Elfdalian

Etymology

From Old Norse dalr

Noun

dal m

1. valley

Inflection

Extremaduran

Etymology

From Latin d?re, present active infinitive of d? (“give”).

Verb

dal

1. to give

Gothic

Romanization

dal

1. Romanization of ????????????

Hungarian

Etymology

An onomatopoeia. It is also possible that it is a back-formation from dalol.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?d?l]
• Rhymes: -?l

Noun

dal (plural dalok)

1. song

   Synonyms: ének, nóta

Declension

Derived terms

References

Icelandic

Noun

dal

1. inflection of dalur:
   1. indefinite accusative singular
   2. indefinite dative singular

Italian

Contraction

dal

1. Contraction of da il; from the
2. since

Related terms

Ladin

Etymology

From da +? l.

Contraction

dal

1. from the (masculine singular)

Mauritian Creole

Alternative forms

• dal, dholl

Etymology

From Hindi ??? (d?l).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [dal]

Noun

dal

1. any of many dried husked pulses (legume), including peas, beans and lentils; dahl
2. a dish made from lentils, cooked with spices, tomatoes and onions etc.

Middle Dutch

Etymology

From Old Dutch dal, from Proto-Germanic *dal?.

Noun

dal n

1. valley
2. dip, lower area in the landscape
3. hole

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

• d?len

Descendants

• Dutch: dal
  • Afrikaans: dal
• Limburgish: daal

Further reading

• “dal”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
• Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929) , “dal”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, ?ISBN

Northern Sami

Pronunciation

• (Kautokeino) IPA^(key): /?tal/

Adverb

dal

1. now

Further reading

• Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002-2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages?^[6], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Old Norse dalr (“dale, valley”), from Proto-Germanic *dala- (“valley, dale”), from Proto-Indo-European *d?ol-, *d?el- (“an arch, vaulting, curve, curvature, cavity”).

Noun

dal m (definite singular dalen, indefinite plural daler, definite plural dalene)

1. a valley

Derived terms

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Old Norse dalr. Akin to English dale.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /d??l/

Noun

dal m (definite singular dalen, indefinite plural dalar, definite plural dalane)

1. a valley

Derived terms

References

• “dal” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Occitan

Alternative forms

• del, dau, deu

Contraction

dal

1. Contraction of de + lo

Old Dutch

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *dal?.

Noun

dal n

1. valley

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

• Middle Dutch: dal
  • Dutch: dal
    • Afrikaans: dal
  • Limburgish: daal

Further reading

• “dal”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

Old English

Alternative forms

• ?ed?l

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *dail?.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /d?l/

Noun

dal n

1. division

Descendants

• Middle English: dol
  • English: dole

Old Saxon

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *dal?.

Noun

dal n

1. valley

Descendants

• Middle Low German: dal
  • Low German: dal, daal
    • German Low German: Daal

Old Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse dalr, from Proto-Germanic *dal?.

Noun

dal m

1. valley

Declension

Descendants

• Swedish: dal c

Papiamentu

Etymology

The conjugation of this verb in Papiamentu follows that of former Dutch verbs.

Therefore more probably from Dutch douwen (“push”).

And less probably from Spanish dale: da + le ("give it").

Verb

dal

1. to hit
2. to beat

Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /dal/

Noun

dal f

1. distance

2. (cooking) dal (an indian lentil dish))

Declension

Further reading

• dal in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
• dal in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Southern Kam

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ta??/

Noun

dal

1. eye

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Swedish dal, from Old Norse dalr, from Proto-Germanic *dal?, from Proto-Indo-European *d?ol-, *d?el-.

Noun

dal c

1. valley, dale

Declension

Related terms

• berg- och dalbana

Turkish

Etymology

From Old Turkic tal, from Proto-Turkic *t?l, *dal.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /da?/

Noun

dal

1. branch

Welsh

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /dal/

Etymology 1

From Proto-Brythonic *dalg-, from Proto-Indo-European *delg?-. Cognate with Latin indulgeo.

Verb

dal (first-person singular present daliaf)

1. (North Wales) to catch
2. (North Wales) to capture
3. (North Wales) to hold
4. to continue

Conjugation

Alternative forms

• dala (South Wales)

Derived terms

Mutation

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Adjective

dal

1. Soft mutation of tal.

Mutation

References

English

Etymology

From Icelandic óðal. More at odal.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?ju?d?l/

Adjective

udal (not comparable)

1. (Shetland, Orkney) Allodial, inalienable.

Noun

udal (plural udals)

1. (Shetland, Orkney) A freehold; property held by udal, or allodial, right.

Derived terms

• udalborn
• udaler
• udalman

Anagrams

• Auld, Daul, Dula, auld, dual, laud

Basque

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): /u.dal/

Noun

udal inan

1. city council, town council
2. municipality

Declension

Derived terms

• udaletxe (“city hall, town hall”)

Further reading

• “udal” in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia, euskaltzaindia.eus
• “udal” in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia, euskaltzaindia.eus