different between complaisant vs indulgence
complaisant
English
Etymology
From French complaisant (“willing to please”), from complaire, from Latin complac?re, present active infinitive of complace? (“please well”), from com- (“with”) + place? (“please”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /k?m?ple?s?nt/
- Homophone: complacent
- (US) IPA(key): /k?m?ple?s?nt/, /k?m?ple?z?nt/
Adjective
complaisant (comparative more complaisant, superlative most complaisant)
- Compliant.
- Willing to do what pleases others; obliging.
- (archaic) Polite; showing respect.
Usage notes
- Complaisant should not be confused with its homophone, complacent.
Derived terms
- complaisantly
Related terms
- complaisance
Translations
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /k??.pl?.z??/
Verb
complaisant
- present participle of complaire
Adjective
complaisant (feminine singular complaisante, masculine plural complaisants, feminine plural complaisantes)
- complaisant, obliging, eager to please
Derived terms
- mari complaisant
Further reading
- “complaisant” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
complaisant From the web:
- what complaisant means
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- what does complacent mean
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indulgence
English
Etymology
From Middle French indulgence, or its source, Latin indulgentia.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?n?d?ld???ns/
- Hyphenation: in?dul?gence
Noun
indulgence (countable and uncountable, plural indulgences)
- the act of indulging
- 1654, Henry Hammond, Of Fundamentals...
- will all they that either through indulgence to others or fondness to any sin in themselves, substitute for repentance any thing that is less than a sincere, uniform resolution of new obedience
- 1654, Henry Hammond, Of Fundamentals...
- tolerance
- catering to someone's every desire
- something in which someone indulges
- An indulgent act; favour granted; gratification.
- a. 1729, John Rogers, The Goodness of God a Motive to Repentance
- If all these gracious indulgences are without any effect on us, we must perish in our own folly.
- a. 1729, John Rogers, The Goodness of God a Motive to Repentance
- (Roman Catholicism) A pardon or release from the expectation of punishment in purgatory, after the sinner has been granted absolution.
- 2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin 2010, p. 555:
- To understand how indulgences were intended to work depends on linking together a number of assumptions about sin and the afterlife, each of which individually makes considerable sense.
- 2009, Diarmaid MacCulloch, A History of Christianity, Penguin 2010, p. 555:
Related terms
- indulge
- indulgent
Translations
Verb
indulgence (third-person singular simple present indulgences, present participle indulgencing, simple past and past participle indulgenced)
- (transitive, Roman Catholic Church) to provide with an indulgence
French
Noun
indulgence f (plural indulgences)
- leniency, clemency
- (Roman Catholicism) indulgence
indulgence From the web:
- what indulgence mean
- what indulgences are attached to the rosary
- what's indulgence catholic
- what indulgence food
- what indulgence mean in arabic
- indulgences what are they
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- indulgence what type of noun
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