different between compliment vs complaisant
compliment
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French compliment, itself a borrowing of Italian complimento, which in turn is a borrowing from Spanish cumplimiento, from cumplir (“to comply, complete, do what is proper”). Doublet of complement.
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /?k?mpl?m?nt/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?k?mpl?m?nt/
- Homophone: complement
Noun
compliment (plural compliments)
- An expression of praise, congratulation, or respect.
- c. 1610, William Shakespeare, The Winter’s Tale, Act I, Scene 2,[1]
- […] I met him
- With customary compliment; when he,
- Wafting his eyes to the contrary and falling
- A lip of much contempt, speeds from me and
- So leaves me to consider what is breeding
- That changeth thus his manners.
- 1671, John Milton, Paradise Regained, London: T. Longman et al., 1796, Book 4, p. 65,[2]
- [...] what honour that,
- but tedious waste of time, to sit and hear
- So many hollow compliments and lies,
- Outlandish flatteries?
- 1782, William Cowper, “Table Talk” in Poems, London: J. Johnson, p. 37,[3]
- Virtue indeed meets many a rhiming friend,
- And many a compliment politely penn’d,
- c. 1610, William Shakespeare, The Winter’s Tale, Act I, Scene 2,[1]
- (uncountable) Complimentary language; courtesy, flattery.
- 1743, Robert Drury, The Pleasant, and Surprizing Adventures of Mr. Robert Drury, during his Fifteen Years Captivity on the Island of Madagascar, London, p. 25,[4]
- He told the Captain, He was heartily sorry for his Misfortunes; tho’ in my Opinion that was nothing but a Compliment: For, as I found afterwards, he was more brutish, and dishonest, than most of the other Kings on the Island […]
- 1743, Robert Drury, The Pleasant, and Surprizing Adventures of Mr. Robert Drury, during his Fifteen Years Captivity on the Island of Madagascar, London, p. 25,[4]
- Misspelling of complement.
Synonyms
- See Thesaurus:praise
Antonyms
- insult
Derived terms
Translations
Verb
compliment (third-person singular simple present compliments, present participle complimenting, simple past and past participle complimented)
- (transitive, intransitive) To pay a compliment (to); to express a favorable opinion (of).
- 1709, Matthew Prior, Pleasure
- Monarchs should their inward soul disguise; […] / Should compliment their foes and shun their friends.
- 1709, Matthew Prior, Pleasure
- Misspelling of complement.
Antonyms
- insult
Translations
See also
- complement
Catalan
Etymology
From complir. Cf. also Spanish cumplimiento, Latin complementum.
Noun
compliment m (plural compliments)
- compliment
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from French compliment, from Italian complimento, from Old Spanish cumplimiento.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?k?m.pli?m?nt/
- Hyphenation: com?pli?ment
- Rhymes: -?nt
Noun
compliment n (plural complimenten, diminutive complimentje n)
- compliment
Derived terms
- complimenteus
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian complimento, itself a borrowing from Spanish cumplimiento, from Latin compl?mentum. Doublet of complément.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /k??.pli.m??/
Noun
compliment m (plural compliments)
- compliment (positive comment)
Derived terms
- complimenter
References
- “compliment” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Romanian
Etymology
From French compliment
Noun
compliment n (plural complimente)
- compliment
Declension
compliment From the web:
- what compliments green
- what compliments red
- what compliments blue
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- what compliments yellow
- what compliments do guys like
- what compliments orange
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complaisant
English
Etymology
From French complaisant (“willing to please”), from complaire, from Latin complac?re, present active infinitive of complace? (“please well”), from com- (“with”) + place? (“please”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /k?m?ple?s?nt/
- Homophone: complacent
- (US) IPA(key): /k?m?ple?s?nt/, /k?m?ple?z?nt/
Adjective
complaisant (comparative more complaisant, superlative most complaisant)
- Compliant.
- Willing to do what pleases others; obliging.
- (archaic) Polite; showing respect.
Usage notes
- Complaisant should not be confused with its homophone, complacent.
Derived terms
- complaisantly
Related terms
- complaisance
Translations
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /k??.pl?.z??/
Verb
complaisant
- present participle of complaire
Adjective
complaisant (feminine singular complaisante, masculine plural complaisants, feminine plural complaisantes)
- complaisant, obliging, eager to please
Derived terms
- mari complaisant
Further reading
- “complaisant” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
complaisant From the web:
- what complaisant means
- what does complaisant mean
- what does complaisant
- what does complacent mean
- what is complaisant synonym
- what do complacent mean
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