different between coarctate vs exarate

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin coarct?tus, perfect participle of coarct? (“to press together, compress, contract, confine”), from co- (“being or bringing together, co-”) +? arct? (“to draw or press close together”).

Pronunciation

• (adjective):
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /k?????k.te?t/
  • (General American) IPA^(key): /ko????k?te?t/, /?ko????k?te?t/, /ko????k.t?t/, /?ko????k.t?t/
• (verb):
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /k?????k.te?t/
  • (General American) IPA^(key): /ko????k?te?t/

Adjective

coarctate (comparative more coarctate, superlative most coarctate)

1. (medicine) Pressed close together, constricted, narrowed, compressed.
2. (entomology) (of the pupa of certain flies) Enclosed in a rigid case formed by the larval cuticle or puparium.

Verb

coarctate (third-person singular simple present coarctates, present participle coarctating, simple past and past participle coarctated)

1. (obsolete) To press together; to crowd.
2. (obsolete) To restrain; to confine.

Related terms

• coarctation

References

• “coarctate”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
• “coarctate”, in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary, (Please provide a date or year).

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ko.ark?ta?.te/, [koärk?t?ä?t??]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ko.ark?ta.te/, [k??rk?t???t??]

Verb

coarct?te

1. second-person plural present active imperative of coarct?

English

Etymology 1

Adjective

exarate (comparative more exarate, superlative most exarate)

1. (entomology, of a pupa) Having the appendages free and not attached to the body wall.

See also

• coarctate
• obtect

Etymology 2

Latin exaratus, past participle of exarare (“to plough up, to write”); ex (“out”) + arare (“to plough”).

Verb

exarate (third-person singular simple present exarates, present participle exarating, simple past and past participle exarated)

1. (obsolete) To plough up.
2. (obsolete) To write or engrave.

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Blount to this entry?)

Latin

Verb

exar?te

1. second-person plural present active imperative of exar?