different between cloister vs claustral
cloister
English
Alternative forms
- cloistre (obsolete)
Etymology
Recorded since about 1300 as Middle English cloistre, borrowed from Old French cloistre, clostre, or via Old English clauster, both from Medieval Latin claustrum (“portion of monastery closed off to laity”), from Latin claustrum (“place shut in, bar, bolt, enclosure”), a derivation of the past participle of claudere (“to close”). Doublet of claustrum.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?kl??st?/
- (US) enPR: kloi?st?r, IPA(key): /?kl??st?/
- Rhymes: -??st?(?)
Noun
cloister (plural cloisters)
- A covered walk with an open colonnade on one side, running along the walls of buildings that face a quadrangle; especially:
- such an arcade in a monastery;
- such an arcade fitted with representations of the stages of Christ's Passion.
- A place, especially a monastery or convent, devoted to religious seclusion.
- (figuratively) The monastic life.
Derived terms
- cloisterer
- cloisterless
- cloisterlike
- cloister vault
- cloistral
- cloistress
- encloister
Related terms
- claustrum
- claustral
- claustrophobia
Translations
Verb
cloister (third-person singular simple present cloisters, present participle cloistering, simple past and past participle cloistered)
- (intransitive) To become a Roman Catholic religious.
- (transitive) To confine in a cloister, voluntarily or not.
- (intransitive) To deliberately withdraw from worldly things.
- (transitive) To provide with a cloister or cloisters.
- The architect cloistered the college just like the monastery which founded it.
- (transitive) To protect or isolate.
Synonyms
- (become a Catholic religious) enter religion
Derived terms
- cloistered
- uncloister
Related terms
- claustration
Translations
See also
- abbey
- hermitage
- monastery
- nunnery
Anagrams
- citolers, cloistre, coistrel, cortiles, costlier, creolist, sterolic
Middle English
Noun
cloister
- Alternative form of cloistre
cloister From the web:
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claustral
English
Etymology
Based on Latin claustrum (“cloister”). Doublet of cloistral.
Adjective
claustral (comparative more claustral, superlative most claustral)
- Of or pertaining to a cloister.
- Having cloisters; cloistered.
- (anatomy) Relating to the claustrum of the brain.
Translations
Related terms
- claustrophobia
Anagrams
- lacustral
French
Etymology
Based on Latin claustrum (“cloister”).
Adjective
claustral (feminine singular claustrale, masculine plural claustraux, feminine plural claustrales)
- claustral (relating to a cloister)
Further reading
- “claustral” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Romanian
Etymology
From French claustral, from Latin claustralis.
Adjective
claustral m or n (feminine singular claustral?, masculine plural claustrali, feminine and neuter plural claustrale)
- claustral
Declension
Spanish
Adjective
claustral (plural claustrales)
- claustral
claustral From the web:
- what does claustral mean
- what does claustral
- what does semi claustral mean
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