different between clod vs booby

English

Etymology

From Middle English clod, a late by-form of clot, from Proto-West Germanic *klott (“mass, ball, clump”). Compare clot and cloud; cognate to Dutch klodde (“rag”) and kloot (“clod”).

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /kl?d/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /kl?d/
• Rhymes: -?d, -??d

Noun

clod (plural clods)

1. A lump of something, especially of earth or clay.
   • 1600, Edward Fairfax (translator), originally published in 1581 by Torquato Tasso, s:Jerusalem Delivered

     clods of blood

   • 1903, Warwick Deeping, Uther and Igraine

     As for yon clod of clay, we will bury it later, lest it should pollute so goodly a pool.

   • 1906, Mark Twain, Eve's Diary

     One of the clods took it back of the ear, and it used language. It gave me a thrill, for it was the first time I had ever heard speech, except my own.

   • 2010, Clare Vanderpool, Moon Over Manifest

     "What a bunch of hooey," I said under my breath, tossing a dirt clod over my shoulder against the locked-up garden shed.

2. The ground; the earth; a spot of earth or turf.
   • 1723, Jonathan Swift, Pethox the Great

     the clod where once their sultan's horse hath trod

3. A stupid person; a dolt.
   • 1906, Robert Barr, The Triumphs of Eugène Valmont

     'What was its number?'
     'I don't know, sir.'
     'You clod! Why didn't you call one of our men, whoever was nearest, and leave him to shadow the American while you followed the cab?'

   • 1986 February 14, Bill Watterson, Calvin and Hobbes

     So here's a valentine for you, you insensitive clod!!

   • 1998, Chickenpox (episode of South Park TV series)

     Gerald Broflovski: You see Kyle, we humans work as a society, and in order for a society to thrive, we need gods and clods.

   • 2015, "Jail Break" (episode of Steven Universe TV series)

     Peridot: Don't touch that! You clods don't know what you're doing!

4. Part of a shoulder of beef, or of the neck piece near the shoulder.

Translations

Verb

clod (third-person singular simple present clods, present participle clodding, simple past and past participle clodded)

1. (transitive) To pelt with clods.
   • 1906, Mark Twain,Eve's Diary"

     "When I went there yesterday evening in the gloaming it had crept down and was trying to catch the little speckled fishes that play in the pool, and I had to clod it to make it go up the tree again and let them alone."

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Jonson to this entry?)

2. (transitive, Scotland) To throw violently; to hurl.
3. To collect into clods, or into a thick mass; to coagulate; to clot.
   • 1610, Template:Giles Fletcher, Christ's Victorie and Triumph

     Clodded in lumps of clay.

References

clod in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Anagrams

• cold, loc'd

Middle English

Alternative forms

• clodd, clodde, cludde

Etymology

A late by-form of clot of unclear provenance. Compare Old English *clod, a form of clot found in compounds and placenames.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kl?d/

Noun

clod (plural cloddes)

1. A clod; a ball of earth or clay.
2. (rare) A clot or clump of blood.
3. (rare) A shoulder of beef.

Derived terms

• clodred
• clodden
• cloddre

Descendants

• English: clod
• Scots: clod

References

• “clod, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Welsh

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *klutom (“rumour; fame”), from Proto-Indo-European *?lew- (“heard, famous”) (whence also clywed (“to hear”)).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /klo?d/

Noun

clod m (plural clodydd)

1. praise, renown, credit
2. distinction (in exam results)

Derived terms

• anghlod (“dispraise”)
• canu clodydd (“to sing the praises of”)
• clodfawr (“famous, renowned”)
• clodwiw (“praiseworthy”)

Mutation

Further reading

• R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present) , “clod”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

English

Wikispecies

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?bu?bi/
• Rhymes: -u?bi

Etymology 1

17th century. From Spanish bobo, from Latin balbus (“stammering”).

Noun

booby (plural boobies)

1. A stupid person.
   • 1773, Oliver Goldsmith, She Stoops to Conquer, Act I, [1]

     The daughter is said to be well-bred and beautiful; the son an awkward booby, reared up and spoiled at his mother's apron-string.

   • 1854, Henry David Thoreau, Walden, New York: Thomas Y. Crowell & Co., 1910, Chapter I, p. 74, [2]

     As for the Pyramids, there is nothing to wonder at in them so much as the fact that so many men could be found degraded enough to spend their lives constructing a tomb for some ambitious booby, whom it would have been wiser and manlier to have drowned in the Nile, and then given his body to the dogs.

   • 1942, Emily Carr, The Book of Small, "How Lizzie Was Shamed Right Through," [3]

     She knotted our ribbons very tightly so that we should not lose them,—they pulled the little hairs under our curls and made us "ooch" and wriggle. Then Dede gave us little smacks and called us boobies.

2. Any of various large tropical seabirds from the genera Sula and Papasula in the gannet family Sulidae, traditionally considered to be stupid.
   • 1638 Herbert, Sir Thomas Some years travels into divers parts of Asia and Afrique

     At which time, ?ome Boobyes, weary of flight, made our Ship their pearch, an animall ?o ?imple as ?uffers any to take her without feare, as if a ?tupid ?en?e made her carele??e of danger...

   • 1839, Charles Darwin, The Voyage of the Beagle, Chapter I, [4]

     We found on St. Paul's only two kinds of birds—the booby and the noddy. The former is a species of gannet, and the latter a tern. Both are of a tame and stupid disposition, and are so unaccustomed to visitors, that I could have killed any number of them with my geological hammer.

3. In the game of croquet, a ball that has not passed through the first wicket.
   • 1863, Mayne Reid, Croquet, London: C.J. Skeet, p. 33, [5]

     A booby may displace another booby or a bridged ball by roquet, ricochet, or concussion.

Synonyms

• (stupid person): Thesaurus:fool
• (large tropical seabird): sulid

Derived terms

• boob
• booby prize
• booby trap
• boobyish
• boobyism
• Abbott's booby, Papasula abbotti
• blue-footed booby, Sula nebouxii
• brown booby, Sula leucogaster
• masked booby, Sula dactylatra
• Nazca booby, Sula granti
• Peruvian booby, Sula variegata
• red-footed booby, Sula sula
• Tasman booby, Sula dactylatra tasmani

Translations

Verb

booby (third-person singular simple present boobies, present participle boobying, simple past and past participle boobied)

1. (rare, intransitive) To behave stupidly; to act like a booby.
   • 1824 Washington Irving, "Proclamation", Salmagundi volume 1:

     Who lounge and who loot, and who booby about, / No knowledge within, and no manners without;

2. (transitive) To install a booby trap on or at (something); to attack (someone) with a booby trap.
   • 1976 "Weekly Almanac", Jet volume 22, page 44:

     Self Boobied. Donald E. Campbell of Merritt Island, Fla., accidentally tripped on one of the shotgun shell booby traps he had installed

Etymology 2

From the earlier form bubby.

Noun

booby (plural boobies)

1. (colloquial) A woman’s breast.

   Synonyms: see Thesaurus:breast

   • 1934, Henry Miller, Tropic of Cancer:

     At ten o’clock she was lying on the divan with her boobies in her hands.

   • 2008, Richard Uhlig, Boy Minus Girl:

     She is beyond hot: her long, black, curly hair cascades around her naked boobies!

Derived terms

• boob

Descendants

• Sranan Tongo: bobi (or from bubby)

Translations

Anagrams

• yobbo