different between chagrined vs morose

chagrined

English

Verb

chagrined

  1. simple past tense and past participle of chagrin

Adjective

chagrined (comparative more chagrined, superlative most chagrined)

  1. Feeling chagrin (at something); vexed; fretful.[First attested in the early 18th century, replacing the adjective chagrin.]
    • 1769, Arthur Murphy, Genuine Memoirs of the Life and Adventures of the Celebrated Miss Ann Elliot, London: J. Fell & J. Roson, p. 92,[1]
      [] she had nothing but paste ornaments about her; and therefore, observing her own diamonds on a celebrated courtezan, was so excessively, and indeed justly chagrined, that she left the play-house before the representation was concluded.
    • 1835, Edward Allan Poe, “Hans Phaall—A Tale” in Southern Literary Messenger, June, 1835, Volume I, No. 10, p. 569,[2]
      [] I felt in both my breeches pockets, and missing therefrom a set of tablets and a tooth-pick case, I endeavored to account for their disappearance, and, not being able to do so, felt inexpressibly chagrined.
    • 1921, Harold Hunter Armstrong as Henry G. Aikman, Zell, London: Jonathan Cape, Chapter Two, p. 115,[3]
      “She’ll pay it,” Mr. O’Dell told Mr. Jenks with the chagrined expression of a restrained bulldog.
    • 2003, Don DeLillo, Cosmopolis, New York: Scribner, 2004, Part Two, p. 129,[4]
      He searched his pockets for money, feeling a little foolish, a little chagrined, having made and lost sums that could colonize a planet, but the woman was moving up the street on shoes with flapping soles and there were no bills or coins in any case to find inside his pants, or documents of any kind.

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morose

English

Etymology

From French morose, from Latin m?r?sus (particular, scrupulous, fastidious, self-willed, wayward, capricious, fretful, peevish), from m?s (way, custom, habit, self-will). See moral.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /m?????s/
  • (US) IPA(key): /m???o?s/

Adjective

morose (comparative more morose or moroser, superlative most morose or morosest)

  1. Sullen, gloomy; showing a brooding ill humour.
    Synonyms: melancholy, sulky, crabby, glum, grouchy, gruff, moody

Related terms

Translations

Further reading

  • morose in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • morose in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • morose at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams

  • Romeos, mooers, more so, moreso, roomes

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin m?r?sus (peevish, wayward).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /m?.?oz/
  • Homophone: moroses

Adjective

morose (plural moroses)

  1. sullen, gloomy, morose

Derived terms

  • morosement
  • morosité

Related terms

  • mœurs

Further reading

  • “morose” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Italian

Adjective

morose

  1. feminine plural of moroso

Latin

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /mo??ro?.se/, [mo???o?s??]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /mo?ro.se/, [m?????s??]

Adjective

m?r?se

  1. vocative masculine singular of m?r?sus

References

  • morose in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • morose in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • morose in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

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