different between cataract vs cyanopsia
cataract
English
Etymology
From Middle English cataract, cateract, cataracta, from Latin cataracta (“waterfall, portcullis”), from Ancient Greek ??????????? (katarrhákt?s), from ????????? (kataráss?, “I pour down”), from ????- (kata-, “down”) + ?????? (aráss?, “to strike, dash”). Its pathological sense probably came from its alternative sense in Latin, “portcullis”, through French through the notion of “obstruction”, in this case, of vision.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?kæt??ækt/
Noun
cataract (plural cataracts)
- (obsolete) A waterspout
- A large waterfall; steep rapids in a river.
- A flood of water.
- (Can we add an example for this sense?)
- (figuratively) An overwhelming downpour or rush.
- (pathology) A clouding of the lens in the eye leading to a decrease in vision.
Derived terms
Translations
References
Further reading
- cataract on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- List of waterfalls by type § Cataract on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Dutch
Alternative forms
- katarakt (superseded)
Etymology
From Middle Dutch cataracte, from Latin cataracta, from Ancient Greek ??????????? (katarrhákt?s).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ka?.ta??r?kt/
- Hyphenation: ca?ta?ract
- Rhymes: -?kt
Noun
cataract f (plural cataracten, diminutive cataractje n)
- cataract, waterfall
- (medicine) cataract
Synonyms
- (waterfall): waterval
- (cataract disease): grauwe staar
Descendants
- Afrikaans: katarak
- ? Indonesian: katarak
Middle English
Alternative forms
- cateract, cataracta, cataracte, catheracte, catharacte, catharacta, catterak, catarac
Etymology
From Latin cataracta, from Ancient Greek ?????????? (katarákt?s).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?kat?rakt(?)/, /?kat?rak/, /?kat?rakta/
Noun
cataract (plural cateractes)
- (medicine) cataract
- (Christianity) A gate guarding the entrance to Heaven.
Descendants
- English: cataract
- Scots: cataract (rare, obsolete)
References
- “cataracte, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-04-20.
cataract From the web:
- what cataracts
- what cataracts look like
- what cataract surgery
- what cataract vision looks like
- what cataracts do to vision
- what cataract means
- what cataract surgery does medicare cover
- what cataracts look like in dogs
cyanopsia
English
Etymology
cyano- +? -opsia
Noun
cyanopsia (uncountable)
- A disorder of the vision causing all objects to appear blue, often the temporary consequence of removal of a cataract.
cyanopsia From the web:
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