different between carom vs bagatelle

English

Alternative forms

• carrom

Etymology 1

Probably corrupted from French carambole (the red ball in billiards).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?kæ??m/
• Rhymes: -æ??m

Noun

carom (countable and uncountable, plural caroms)

1. (countable, cue sports, especially billiards) A shot in which the ball struck with the cue comes in contact with two or more balls on the table; a hitting of two or more balls with the player's ball.
2. (uncountable) A billiard-like Indian game in which players take turns flicking checker-like pieces into one of four goals on the corners of a board measuring one meter by one meter.

Synonyms

• (shot in which the cue ball strikes two balls): cannon (UK)

Translations

Verb

carom (third-person singular simple present caroms, present participle caroming, simple past and past participle caromed)

1. (intransitive) To make a carom (shot in billiards).
2. To strike and bounce back; to strike (something) and rebound.

   • Snow filled her mouth. She caromed off things she never saw, tumbling through a cluttered canyon like a steel marble falling through pins in a pachinko machine.

   • 1922, John Reed, Ten Days that Shook the World:

     [T]he grubit bombs went rolling back and forth over our feet, fetching up against the sides of the car with a crash. The big Red Guard, whose name was Vladimir Nicolaievitch, plied me with questions about America […] while we held on to each other and danced amid the caroming bombs.

References

carom in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Etymology 2

Noun

carom (uncountable)

1. (spices) ajwain

Anagrams

• AMORC, Armco, Comar, Coram, Marco, croma, macro, macro-

Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?t?sa.r?m/

Noun

carom m

1. dative plural of car

Welsh

Pronunciation

• (North Wales) IPA^(key): /?kar?m/
• (South Wales) IPA^(key): /?ka?r?m/, /?kar?m/

Verb

carom

1. (literary) first-person plural present subjunctive of caru

Mutation

English

Etymology

Borrowed from French bagatelle, from Italian bagattella.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?bæ???t?l/

Noun

bagatelle (plural bagatelles)

1. A trifle; an insubstantial thing.
   • 1782, Charles Macklin, Love a-la-Mode 21:,

     Sir C.?Oh! dear madam, don't ask me, it's a very foolish song—a mere bagatelle.
     Char.?Oh! Sir Callaghan, I will admit of no excuse.

   • 1850, Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine (volume 68, page 226)

     […] the jails were larger and fuller, the number of murders was incomparably greater, the thefts and swindlings in the old country were a bagatelle to the large depredations there […]

   • 1879 September 6, "Railway Projects", Railway World, 5 (36): 853

     The repayment of the cost of the western part of the road, whatever it might be, would be a mere bagatelle, for the older provinces would have been enriched by the stimulus given to business by the opening up of the plains, […]

   Synonyms: bag of shells; see also Thesaurus:trifle

2. A short piece of literature or of instrumental music, typically light or playful in character.
   • 2007, Norman Lebrecht, The Life And Death of Classical Music, page 7

     One afternoon in 1920. a young pianist sat down in a shuttered room in the capital of defeated Germany and played a Bagatelle by Beethoven.

3. A game similar to billiards played on an oblong table with pockets or arches at one end only.
   • 1895, Hugh Legge, "The Repton Club", in John Matthew Knapp (ed.), The Universities and the Social Problem, page 139

     For some time they did nothing save box, but at last they went down to the bagatelle room, and played bagatelle for a bit. They marked this advance in civilization by prodding holes in the ceiling with the bagatelle cues, which gave the ceiling the appearance of a cloth target after a Gatling gun had been shooting at it.

4. Any of several smaller, wooden table top games developed from the original bagatelle in which the pockets are made of pins; also called pin bagatelle, hit-a-pin bagatelle, jaw ball.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

• carom
• pachinko
• pinball

Verb

bagatelle (third-person singular simple present bagatelles, present participle bagatelling, simple past and past participle bagatelled)

1. (intransitive, rare) To meander or move around, in a manner similar to the ball in the game of bagatelle.
2. (transitive, rare) To bagatellize; to regard as a bagatelle.

Further reading

• bagatelle in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
• bagatelle in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
• bagatelle at OneLook Dictionary Search

French

Etymology

From Italian bagattella.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ba.?a.t?l/

Noun

bagatelle f (plural bagatelles)

1. bagatelle, trinket, bauble
2. (food) trifle

Descendants

• ? Danish: bagatel
• ? Dutch: bagatel
• ? English: bagatelle
• ? German: Bagatelle

Further reading

• “bagatelle” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Italian

Noun

bagatelle f

1. plural of bagatella