different between brawl vs kocka

brawl

English

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /b???l/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /b??l/
  • (cotcaught merger) IPA(key): /b??l/
  • Rhymes: -??l

Etymology 1

The verb is derived from Late Middle English braulen, brall, brallen (to clamour, to shout; to quarrel; to boast); further etymology is uncertain, but the word could be related to bray and ultimately imitative. It may be cognate with Danish bralle (to chatter, jabber), Dutch brallen (to boast), Low German brallen (to brag), Middle High German pr?len (to boast, flaunt) (modern German prahlen (to boast, flaunt, vaunt)).

The noun is derived from Middle English brall, bralle, braul, braule, brawle (disturbance, squabble; brawl), from the verb braulen: see above.

Noun

brawl (plural brawls)

  1. A disorderly argument or fight, usually with a large number of people involved.
    Synonyms: row, scuffle, squabble; see also Thesaurus:dispute, Thesaurus:fight
Derived terms
  • brawly
Translations

Verb

brawl (third-person singular simple present brawls, present participle brawling, simple past and past participle brawled)

  1. (intransitive) To engage in a brawl; to fight or quarrel.
    Synonyms: squabble, wrangle
  2. (intransitive) To create a disturbance; to complain loudly.
  3. (intransitive) Especially of a rapid stream running over stones: to make a loud, confused noise.
  4. (transitive) To pour abuse on; to scold.
Conjugation
Derived terms
  • brawler
  • brawling (noun)
Translations

Etymology 2

Possibly from French branler (to shake), from Old French brandeler (to shake, wave; to agitate), from brand, branc (blade of a sword), from Vulgar Latin *brandus (firebrand; flaming sword; sword), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *b?renu- (to burn).

Verb

brawl (third-person singular simple present brawls, present participle brawling, simple past and past participle brawled)

  1. (intransitive, obsolete) To move to and fro, to quiver, to shake.
    Synonyms: vibrate, waver

Etymology 3

From French branle (type of dance; an act of shaking, a shake), from branler (to shake), from Old French brandeler (to shake, wave; to agitate); see further at etymology 2.

Alternatively, the word could be derived from brawl ((obsolete) to move to and fro, quiver, shake): see etymology 2.

Noun

brawl (plural brawls)

  1. (dance, obsolete) A type of dance move or step.
  2. (dance, music, historical) Alternative form of branle (dance of French origin dating from the 16th century, performed by couples in a circle or a line; the music for this dance)

Notes

References

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kocka

Hungarian

Etymology

Borrowed from a West Slavic language, probably from Czech. Compare Czech kostka.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?kot?sk?]
  • Hyphenation: koc?ka
  • Rhymes: -k?

Noun

kocka (plural kockák)

  1. (geometry) cube (regular polyhedron having six identical square faces)
  2. block, cube (any object in an approximately cuboid shape)
  3. die, dice (regular polyhedron used in games, with numbers or symbols on each side)
    Synonym: dobókocka
  4. dice game (game played predominantly or solely by rolling dice)
    Synonym: kockajáték
  5. square (rectangular cell in a grid or pattern)
    Synonym: négyzet
  6. (film, photography) frame (one of the many single photographic images on a roll of film)
    Synonyms: filmkocka, képkocka
  7. (comics) panel (an individual drawing in a comic strip or comic book)
    Synonym: képregénykocka
  8. (slang) nerd, geek (person who is intellectual but possibly socially inept, particularly an expert in computers)
    Synonym: kockafej

Declension

Derived terms

(Expressions):

  • a kocka el van vetve
  • fordul a kocka
  • kockán forog
  • kockára tesz

References

Further reading

  • kocka in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmez? szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: ?ISBN

Lower Sorbian

Noun

kocka f (masculine equivalent kocor)

  1. Superseded spelling of kócka.

Declension


Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kost?ka (small bone), since dice were made of bones (Proto-Slavic *kost?).

Noun

k?cka f (Cyrillic spelling ??????)

  1. (geometry) cube
  2. (games) die

Declension


Slovak

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kost?ka (small bone), since dice were made of bones (Proto-Slavic *kost?).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?k?t?ska/

Noun

kocka f (genitive singular kocky, nominative plural kocky, genitive plural kociek, declension pattern of žena)

  1. (geometry) cube
  2. (games) die

Declension

Derived terms

  • kockový
  • kocô?ka

Further reading

  • kocka in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *kost?ka (small bone), since dice were made of bones (Proto-Slavic *kost?).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kó?t?ska/

Noun

k??cka f

  1. die (used in games of chance)

Inflection

Further reading

  • kocka”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

kocka From the web:

  • what ko?ka means
  • what does kocka mean
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