different between booty vs escheat

booty

English

Alternative forms

  • bootyn (archaic)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?bu?ti/
  • Rhymes: -u?ti

Etymology 1

From Middle English buty, botye, bottyne, from Old French butin, botin, from Middle Low German b?te (distribution, exchange, loot), of obscure origin, but related to Middle High German biute, German Beute (booty). Possibly ultimately from Gaulish *boudi, from Proto-Celtic *boudi (profit, gains; victory).

Noun

booty (countable and uncountable, plural booties)

  1. (nautical) A form of prize which, when a ship was captured at sea, could be distributed at once.
  2. Plunder taken from an enemy in time of war, or seized by piracy.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:booty
  3. (figuratively) Something that has been stolen or illegally obtained from elsewhere.
Related terms
  • boodle
See also
  • manubial
Translations
Coordinate terms
  • loot

Etymology 2

Probably an alteration of botty. Possibly influenced by booty (etymology 1).

Noun

booty (plural booties)

  1. (slang) The buttocks.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:buttocks
  2. (vulgar, slang, not countable) A person considered as a sexual partner or sex object.
  3. (vulgar, slang) sexual intercourse.
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:copulation
  4. (vulgar, slang) the vulva and vagina.
Translations
Derived terms

Etymology 3

From boot.

Noun

booty (plural booties)

  1. Alternative spelling of bootee

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escheat

English

Etymology

From Middle English eschete, from Anglo-Norman escheat, Old French eschet, escheit, escheoit (that which falls to one), from the past participle of escheoir (to fall), from Vulgar Latin *excad?, from Latin ex + cad? (I fall).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?s?t??i?t/

Noun

escheat (countable and uncountable, plural escheats)

  1. (law) The return of property of a deceased person to the state (originally to a feudal lord) where there are no legal heirs or claimants.
  2. (law) The property so reverted.
  3. (obsolete) Plunder, booty.
    • 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, III.viii:
      Approching, with bold words and bitter threat, / Bad that same boaster, as he mote, on high / To leaue to him that Lady for excheat, / Or bide him battell without further treat.
  4. That which falls to one; a reversion or return.

Quotations

  • For quotations using this term, see Citations:escheat.

Translations

Verb

escheat (third-person singular simple present escheats, present participle escheating, simple past and past participle escheated)

  1. (transitive) To put (land, property) in escheat; to confiscate.
    • 2016, Peter H. Wilson, The Holy Roman Empire, Penguin 2017, p. 329:
      Failure to perform duties opened the culprit to charges of ‘felony’ (felonia), providing grounds for the king to escheat the fief.
  2. (intransitive) To revert to a state or lord because its previous owner died without an heir.

Derived terms

  • escheator
  • escheatment

Anagrams

  • ceaseth, cheetas, teaches

Translations

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