different between claimant vs escheat
claimant
English
Etymology
Old French and Anglo-Norman clamant, present participle of the verb clamer and its variants, from Latin cl?m? (“to cry out”).
Noun
claimant (plural claimants)
- One who claims; one who makes a claim.
- (Britain) A person receiving money from the government, in a form of unemployment benefits, disability benefits or similar.
- (law) The party who initiates a lawsuit before a court.
Derived terms
- non-claimant, nonclaimant
Translations
Anagrams
- calamint
claimant From the web:
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escheat
English
Etymology
From Middle English eschete, from Anglo-Norman escheat, Old French eschet, escheit, escheoit (“that which falls to one”), from the past participle of escheoir (“to fall”), from Vulgar Latin *excad?, from Latin ex + cad? (“I fall”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?s?t??i?t/
Noun
escheat (countable and uncountable, plural escheats)
- (law) The return of property of a deceased person to the state (originally to a feudal lord) where there are no legal heirs or claimants.
- (law) The property so reverted.
- (obsolete) Plunder, booty.
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, III.viii:
- Approching, with bold words and bitter threat, / Bad that same boaster, as he mote, on high / To leaue to him that Lady for excheat, / Or bide him battell without further treat.
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, III.viii:
- That which falls to one; a reversion or return.
Quotations
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:escheat.
Translations
Verb
escheat (third-person singular simple present escheats, present participle escheating, simple past and past participle escheated)
- (transitive) To put (land, property) in escheat; to confiscate.
- 2016, Peter H. Wilson, The Holy Roman Empire, Penguin 2017, p. 329:
- Failure to perform duties opened the culprit to charges of ‘felony’ (felonia), providing grounds for the king to escheat the fief.
- 2016, Peter H. Wilson, The Holy Roman Empire, Penguin 2017, p. 329:
- (intransitive) To revert to a state or lord because its previous owner died without an heir.
Derived terms
- escheator
- escheatment
Anagrams
- ceaseth, cheetas, teaches
Translations
escheat From the web:
- what escheatment means
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