different between bolk vs bosk
bolk
English
Alternative forms
- boke, bock
- (Scottish) boak, bouk, bowk
Etymology
From Middle English bolken, balken (“to vomit, overflow”), from Old English bealcian (“to belch, utter, bring up, sputter out, pour out, give forth, emit, come forth”), from Proto-Germanic *balk?n?, *belkan? (“to belch”). Cognate with Dutch balken & bulken (“to bellow”), German bölken (“to roar”). See also belch.
Verb
bolk (third-person singular simple present bolks, present participle bolking, simple past and past participle bolked)
- (intransitive) To belch.
- (intransitive) To vomit; retch.
- (intransitive) To heave.
- (intransitive) To gush out.
- (transitive) To belch out; give vent to; ejaculate.
Related terms
- boak
Anagrams
- Kolb
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch bolc. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /b?lk/
- Hyphenation: bolk
- Rhymes: -?lk
Noun
bolk m (plural bolken)
- pouting, bib, Trisopterus luscus
- Synonyms: steenbolk, steenwijting
- (obsolete) whiting or cod
- Synonyms: gadde, kabeljauw, wijting
Derived terms
- steenbolk
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse b?lkr, balkr.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /b?lk/
Noun
bolk m (definite singular bolken, indefinite plural bolkar, definite plural bolkane)
- a part
References
- “bolk” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
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bosk
English
Etymology
From Middle English bosk, busk, variants of bush (“grove, wood; thicket, underbrush; bush; branch of a shrub or tree”), from Old English busc (attested only in place names), likely from Anglo-Latin bosca (“firewood”), from Late Latin busca, buscus, boscus (“wood; woodland”), from Frankish and Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz (“bush, thicket”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *b?uH- (“to become, grow, appear”).
The English word is cognate with Dalmatian buasc (“forest; wood”), French bois (“wood (material); wood, woodland”), Italian bosco (“wood (wooded area)”), Middle Dutch bosch, busch (modern Dutch bos (“forest; wood”)), Norwegian busk (“bush, shrub”); Occitan boscs, Old High German busk (“bush”) (Middle High German busch, bosch, modern German Busch (“bush, shrub; brush, scrub”)), Portuguese bosque (“grove”), Spanish bosque (“forest”), West Frisian bosk (“forest”).
Alternatively, the modern word may be a back-formation from bosky (“having abundant bushes, shrubs, or trees”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /b?sk/
- (General American) IPA(key): /b?sk/
Noun
bosk (plural bosks)
- (obsolete except dialectal) A bush.
- (archaic) A thicket; a small wood.
- Synonyms: copse, grove
Alternative forms
- bosque (rare)
Derived terms
- bosky
- embosk, imbosk
Related terms
- boscage, bocage
Translations
See also
- Thesaurus:forest
References
Anagrams
- Boks, KBOs, kobs
Albanian
Noun
bosk m
- hornless goat
Synonyms
- shyt
West Frisian
Etymology
From Old Frisian bosk, from Proto-West Germanic *busk, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz.
Noun
bosk n (plural bosken, diminutive boskje)
- forest
- Synonym: wâld
Derived terms
- boskwachter
Further reading
- “bosk”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
Noun
bosk c (plural bosken, diminutive boskje)
- bundle
- bush, thicket
Further reading
- “bosk”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
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