different between barrage vs pester
barrage
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French barrage (“barrage, barrier”). Compare barrier.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /?bæ????/
- (US) IPA(key): /b??????/
Noun
barrage (plural barrages)
- An artificial obstruction, such as a dam, in a river designed to increase its depth or to divert its flow.
- Hyponym: dam
- (military) A heavy curtain of artillery fire directed in front of one's own troops to screen and protect them.
- 2014, Edward G. Lengel, A Companion to the Meuse-Argonne Campaign, John Wiley & Sons (?ISBN), page 350:
- The 75s of V Corps fired a standard rolling barrage, while the larger 155 mm and 8-inch pieces fired standing barrages 500 meters beyond the barrage line. For the rolling barrage, one battery in each battalion fired low, bursting shrapnel instead of the standard high explosive.
- 2014, Edward G. Lengel, A Companion to the Meuse-Argonne Campaign, John Wiley & Sons (?ISBN), page 350:
- A concentrated discharge of projectile weapons.
- (by extension) An overwhelming outburst of words, especially of criticism.
- (fencing) A "next hit wins" contest to determine the winner of a bout in case of a tie.
- Type of firework containing a mixture of firework types in one single-ignition package.
Derived terms
- barrage balloon
- barrage jamming
- rolling barrage
Translations
Verb
barrage (third-person singular simple present barrages, present participle barraging, simple past and past participle barraged)
- (transitive) To direct a barrage at.
- Synonym: bombard
Further reading
- barrage (dam) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- barrage (artillery) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
French
Etymology
barrer +? -age
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ba.?a?/, /b?.?a?/
Noun
barrage m (plural barrages)
- dam, barrage
- barrier, roadblock
Derived terms
- faire barrage à
Further reading
- “barrage” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams
- bagarre, bagarré
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pester
English
Etymology
In the senses of “overcrowd (a place)” and “impede (a person)”: from Middle French and Old French empestrer (“encumber”), influenced by English pest. The modern sense is an extension of the sense “infest”. Comparable to English construction pest + -er (used to form frequentative verbs).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /?p?st?(?)/
- (US) IPA(key): /?p?st?/, [?p??st?]
- Rhymes: -?st?(?)
Verb
pester (third-person singular simple present pesters, present participle pestering, simple past and past participle pestered)
- (transitive) To bother, harass, or annoy persistently.
- (obsolete, transitive and intransitive) To crowd together thickly.
Synonyms
- badger
- bug
- hound
Derived terms
- bepester
- pester power
- pesterer
- pestery
Related terms
- pest
Translations
Noun
pester (plural pesters)
- A bother or nuisance.
Anagrams
- Peters, Pretes, pestre, peters, pre-set, preset, serpet
Dutch
Etymology
From pesten +? -er.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?p?s.t?r/
- Hyphenation: pes?ter
Noun
pester m (plural pesters, diminutive pestertje n)
- A person who bullies or pesters somebody.
Related terms
- pesten, pesterij
Synonyms
- pestkop
Anagrams
- perste, preest, preste, streep
French
Etymology
From peste +? -er.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /p?s.te/
Verb
pester
- to rant, curse, fulminate
Conjugation
Further reading
- “pester” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams
- pertes, prêtes, prêtés
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
pester m or f
- indefinite plural of pest
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- pestar
Noun
pester m or f
- indefinite feminine plural of pest
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *p?str? (“variegated”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pè?st?r/
Adjective
p??st?r (comparative p??strejši, superlative n?jp??strejši)
- colourful, variegated
Inflection
Further reading
- “pester”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
pester From the web:
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