different between ask vs quest
ask
English
Alternative forms
- aks, ax (standard until about 1600, now dialectal and no longer standard)
Pronunciation
- (UK)
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /???sk/
- (Northern England, Scotland) IPA(key): /?ask/
- (multicultural London also) IPA(key): /???ks/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /???sk/
- (US)
- (General American) IPA(key): /?æsk/
- (NYC, Philadelphia) IPA(key): /e?sk/
- (AAVE, Cajun, Nigeria) enPR: ?ks, IPA(key): /?æks/
- (General American) IPA(key): /?æsk/
- Rhymes: -??sk, -æsk
- Homophones: ax, axe (some dialects)
Etymology 1
From Middle English asken (also esken, aschen, eschen, etc.), from Old English ?scian, from Proto-West Germanic *aisk?n, from Proto-Indo-European *h?eys- (“to wish; request”), German eischen.
Verb
ask (third-person singular simple present asks, present participle asking, simple past and past participle asked)
- (transitive or ditransitive) To request (information, or an answer to a question).
- To put forward (a question) to be answered.
- To interrogate or enquire of (a person).
- He is of age; ask him: he shall speak for himself.
- To request or petition; usually with for.
- Ask, and it shall be given you.
- To request permission to do something.
- To require, demand, claim, or expect, whether by way of remuneration or return, or as a matter of necessity.
- But in any Exigence of State, like that they are now pressed with, it certainly asks a much longer time to conduct any Design, for the Good of the Common-wealth, to its Maturity and Perfection.
- To invite.
- To publish in church for marriage; said of both the banns and the persons.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Fuller to this entry?)
- (figuratively) To take (a person's situation) as an example.
Usage notes
- This is a catenative verb that takes the to infinitive. See Appendix:English catenative verbs
- Pronouncing ask as /æks/ is a common example of metathesis (attested since the Old English period) and still common in some varieties of English, notably African American Vernacular English (AAVE).
- The action expressed by the verb ask can also be expressed by the noun-verb combination pose a question.
- In older forms of English, when the pronoun thou was in active use, and verbs used -est for distinct second-person singular indicative forms, the verb ask had the form askest, and had askedst for its past tense.
- Similarly, when the ending -eth was in active use for third-person singular present indicative forms, the form asketh was used.
Hyponyms
- beg, beseech, demand, enquire, entreat, frain, implore, interrogate, petition, prompt, query, question, request, solicit, supplicate
Derived terms
Translations
Noun
ask (plural asks)
- An act or instance of asking.
- Something asked or asked for.
- Synonym: request
- 2008, Doug Fields, Duffy Robbins, Speaking to Teenagers:
- Communication researchers call this the foot-in-the-door syndrome. Essentially it's based on the observation that people who respond positively to a small “ask” are more likely to respond to a bigger “ask” later on.
- An asking price.
Etymology 2
From Middle English aske, arske, from Old English ?þexe (“lizard, newt”), from Proto-West Germanic *agiþahsij? (“lizard”), a compound of *agiz (“snake, lizard”) + *þahsuz (“badger”). Cognate of German Echse (“lizard”).
Alternative forms
- asker, ascar, askerd, askard
Noun
ask (plural asks)
- (Britain dialectal and Scotland) An eft; newt.
- (Britain dialectal) A lizard.
- 1951, Malcolm Arthur Smith, The British Amphibians & Reptiles (page 258)
- We hear of Adder dens, but detailed accounts of the discovery of one are very rare. Service (1902) records that a peatman, when levelling on an estate by the Solway, found in a hole in the ground, some 8 inches below the surface, 40 adders, 10 toads and a large number of asks (lizards).
- 1951, Malcolm Arthur Smith, The British Amphibians & Reptiles (page 258)
Anagrams
- AKs, KAs, KSA, SKA, aks, kas, ska
Danish
Etymology
From Old Norse askr, from Proto-Germanic *askaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ask/
Noun
ask c (singular definite asken, plural indefinite aske)
- common ash (tree, Fraxinus excelsior)
Declension
References
- “ask” in Den Danske Ordbog
Faroese
Alternative forms
- askur m
Etymology
From Old Norse askr, from Proto-Germanic *askaz, *askiz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ask/
Noun
ask f (genitive singular askar, plural askir)
- ash tree
- ash wood
Declension
Icelandic
Noun
ask
- indefinite accusative singular of askur
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse askr, from Proto-Germanic *askaz.
Noun
ask m (definite singular asken, indefinite plural asker, definite plural askene)
- the European ash (ash tree) Fraxinus excelsior
References
- “ask” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse askr, from Proto-Germanic *askaz. Akin to English ash.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?sk/
Noun
ask m (definite singular asken, indefinite plural askar, definite plural askane)
- the European ash (ash tree) Fraxinus excelsior
References
- “ask” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *askaz, *askiz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?s?k/
Noun
ask m
- ash tree
- spear
Declension
Descendants
- Middle Low German: esk
- Plautdietsch: Asch
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish asker, from Old Norse askr, from Proto-Germanic *askaz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *?s- (“ash”).
Pronunciation
Noun
ask c
- the European ash (tree) Fraxinus excelsior
- a small box
- Synonyms: låda, skrin
Declension
Descendants
- ? Finnish: aski
Anagrams
- sak, ska
ask From the web:
- what ask for your birthday
- what asks a question
- what ask your boyfriend
- what ask a guy
- what ask a girl on text
- what ask your crush
- what ask alexa
- what asks a lot of questions
quest
English
Etymology
From Middle English quest, queste; partly from Anglo-Norman queste, Old French queste (“acquisition, search, hunt”), and partly from their source, Latin quaesta (“tribute, tax, inquiry, search”), noun use of quaesita, the feminine past participle of quaerere (“to ask, seek”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kw?st/, enPR: kw?st
- Rhymes: -?st
Noun
quest (plural quests)
- A journey or effort in pursuit of a goal (often lengthy, ambitious, or fervent); a mission.
- The act of seeking, or looking after anything; attempt to find or obtain; search; pursuit.
- (obsolete) Request; desire; solicitation.
- Gad not abroad at every quest and call / Of an untrained hope or passion.
- (obsolete) A group of people making search or inquiry.
- (obsolete) Inquest; jury of inquest.
- 1609, William Shakespeare, "Sonnet 46"
- To 'cide this title is impanneled
A quest of thoughts, all tenants to the heart,
And by their verdict is determined
The clear eye's moiety and the dear heart's part […]
- To 'cide this title is impanneled
- 1609, William Shakespeare, "Sonnet 46"
Derived terms
- sidequest
Translations
Verb
quest (third-person singular simple present quests, present participle questing, simple past and past participle quested)
- To seek or pursue a goal; to undertake a mission or job.
- To search for; to examine.
- 1634, Thomas Herbert, Description of the Persian Monarchy now beinge the Orientall Indyes, Iles and other ports of the Greater Asia and Africk
- Next day we quested in search of our caravan, and after some pains recovered it.
- 1634, Thomas Herbert, Description of the Persian Monarchy now beinge the Orientall Indyes, Iles and other ports of the Greater Asia and Africk
- (entomology, of a tick) To locate and attach to a host animal.
Middle English
Alternative forms
- queste, qwest, qwhest
Etymology
Partly from Anglo-Norman queste, Old French queste, and partly from their source, Latin quaesta.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?kw?st(?)/
Noun
quest (plural questes)
- (Late Middle English) A legal inquest or investigation; a session of court.
- (Late Middle English) A group or body of jurors
- (rare) A body of judges or other individuals commissioned to make a decision or verdict
- (rare) The decision or verdict reached by such a body of judges.
- (rare) A quest, mission, or search.
- (rare) The finding of prey by hunting dogs during a hunt.
- (rare, Late Middle English) The howling upon finding prey by hunting dogs during a hunt.
- (rare, Late Middle English) A petition or asking.
Related terms
- conquest
- enquest
- questen
- questioun
- questor
- request
Descendants
- English: quest
- Scots: quest
References
- “quest(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-06-2.
Romagnol
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *eccu istu, from Latin eccum istum. Compare Italian questo.
Pronoun
quest (feminine singular questa)
- this one, this
- Quest l'è un mond zneno, e nost mond.
- This is a small world, our world.
- Questa l'è una cittadina bela.
- This is a beautiful city.
- Quest l'è un mond zneno, e nost mond.
Romansch
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *eccu istu, from Latin eccum istum. Compare Italian questo.
Pronoun
quest
- this
quest From the web:
- what questions
- what questions to ask in an interview
- what questions to ask a guy
- what questions to ask a girl
- what questions to ask at the end of an interview
- what questions to ask after an interview
- what questions to ask when buying a used car
- what questions to ask your crush
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