different between army vs combat

army

English

Etymology

From (1386) Middle English armee, borrowed from Old French armee (cf. modern French armée), from Medieval Latin arm?ta (armed force), a noun taken from the past participle of Latin arm?re (to arm), itself related to arma (tools, arms), from Proto-Indo-European *h?er- (to join, fit together).Doublet of armada. Displaced native Middle English heere, here, from Old English here.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) enPR: ä'm?, IPA(key): /???.mi?/
  • (General American) enPR: är'm?, IPA(key): /???.mi/
  • Rhymes: -??(?)mi

Noun

army (plural armies)

  1. A large, highly organized military force, concerned mainly with ground (rather than air or naval) operations.
    1. Used absolutely for that entire branch of the armed forces.
    2. (often capitalized) Within a vast military, a very large tactical contingent (e.g. a number of divisions).
  2. The governmental agency in charge of a state's army.
  3. (figuratively) A large group of people working toward the same purpose.
  4. (figuratively) A large group of social animals working toward the same purpose.
  5. (figuratively) Any multitude.

Synonyms

  • host
  • here
  • ferd

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations

See also

  • navy
  • Air Force
  • Marines

Anagrams

  • Mary, Mayr, Myra, Yarm, mary, yarm

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combat

English

Etymology

Borrowed from French, from Old French combatre, from Vulgar Latin *combattere, from Latin com- (with) + battuere (to beat, strike).

Pronunciation

  • Noun:
    • (UK) IPA(key): /?k?m?bæt/
    • (US) IPA(key): /?k?m?bæt/
  • Verb:
    • (UK) IPA(key): /?k?m?bæt/
    • (US) IPA(key): /k?m?bæt/, /?k?m?bæt/
  • Rhymes: -æt

Noun

combat (countable and uncountable, plural combats)

  1. A battle, a fight (often one in which weapons are used).
    • "My tastes," he said, still smiling, "incline me to the garishly sunlit side of this planet." And, to tease her and arouse her to combat: "I prefer a farandole to a nocturne; I'd rather have a painting than an etching; Mr. Whistler bores me with his monochromatic mud; I don't like dull colours, dull sounds, dull intellects; []."
  2. a struggle for victory

Derived terms

  • combat pay
  • combatant
  • combative
  • stage combat

Translations

Verb

combat (third-person singular simple present combats, present participle combatting or combating, simple past and past participle combatted or combated)

  1. (transitive) To fight; to struggle against.
    It has proven very difficult to combat drug addiction.
  2. (intransitive) To fight (with); to struggle for victory (against).
    • 1671, John Milton, Samson Agonistes
      To combat with a blind man I disdain.

Translations

Anagrams

  • M.B. coat, tombac

Catalan

Etymology

From combatre, attested from 1490.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Valencian) IPA(key): /kom?bat/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /kum?bat/
  • Rhymes: -at

Noun

combat m (plural combats)

  1. combat

Verb

combat

  1. third-person singular present indicative form of combatre
  2. second-person singular imperative form of combatre

References

Further reading

  • “combat” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
  • “combat” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
  • “combat” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

French

Etymology

From combattre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /k??.ba/
  • Homophone: combats

Noun

combat m (plural combats)

  1. combat (hostile interaction)
  2. (figuratively) combat (contest; competition)
  3. (in the plural) battle; military combat

Derived terms

Verb

combat

  1. third-person singular present indicative of combattre

Further reading

  • “combat” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Norman

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

combat m (plural combats)

  1. (Jersey) combat

Romanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [kom?bat]

Verb

combat

  1. first-person singular present indicative of combate
  2. third-person plural present indicative of combate
  3. first-person singular present subjunctive of combate

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