different between animate vs fleshly

English

Etymology

From Old English animate, from Latin animatus, past participle of animare (“to fill with breath, quicken, encourage, animate”), from anima (“breath”); see anima.

Pronunciation

• Adjective:
  • enPR: ?n'?m?t, ?n'?m?t, IPA^(key): /?æ.n?.m?t/, /?æ.n?.m?t/
• Verb:
  • enPR: ?n'?m?t, ?n'?m?t IPA^(key): /?æ.n?.me?t/, /?æ.n?.me?t/

Adjective

animate (comparative more animate, superlative most animate)

1. That which lives.
2. Possessing the quality or ability of motion.
3. Dynamic, energetic.

4. (grammar, of a noun or pronoun) Having a referent that includes a human, animal, plant or other entity which is considered alive.

5. (grammar) Inflected to agree with an animate noun or pronoun.

Synonyms

• (that which lives): alive, living, vital; see also Thesaurus:alive
• (quality or ability of motion): astir, dynamic, kinetic, motile
• (dynamic, energetic): lively, perky, vivacious; see also Thesaurus:active

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related terms

Translations

Verb

animate (third-person singular simple present animates, present participle animating, simple past and past participle animated)

1. (transitive) To impart motion or the appearance of motion to.

2. (transitive) To give spirit or vigour to; to stimulate or enliven; to inspirit.

   • The more to animate the people, he stood on high […] and cried unto them with a loud voice.

Synonyms

• (to give spirit or vigour to): enliven, vitalise; see also Thesaurus:enliven

Derived terms

• animator, animater
• animatrix

Related terms

• animation
• animatrice

Translations

Anagrams

• amentia, aminate, metania

Esperanto

Adverb

animate

1. present adverbial passive participle of animi

Italian

Verb

animate

1. second-person plural present indicative of animare
2. second-person plural imperative of animare
3. feminine plural of animato

Anagrams

• amenità, anatemi, emanati

Latin

Verb

anim?te

1. second-person plural present active imperative of anim?

Middle English

Alternative forms

• animat

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin anim?tus, past participle of anim?.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ani?ma?t/

Adjective

animate

1. Animate, alive; showing the signs or symptoms of life.
2. Related to the soul or spirit of a living being (i.e. sentience or sapience).

Descendants

• English: animate
• Scots: ainimate

References

• “anim?t, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-01-17.

English

Etymology

From flesh +? -ly.

Adjective

fleshly (comparative fleshlier, superlative fleshliest)

1. Of or relating to the body.

   Synonyms: bodily, corporeal

   • c. 1596, William Shakespeare, King John, Act IV, Scene 2,^[1]

     […] in the body of this fleshly land,

     This kingdom, this confine of blood and breath,

     Hostility and civil tumult reigns

     Between my conscience and my cousin’s death.

   • 1645, John Milton, “Il Penseroso” in Poems of Mr. John Milton, both English and Latin, London: Humphrey Moseley, p. 40,^[2]

     […] to unfold

     What Worlds, or what vast Regions hold

     The immortal mind that hath forsook

     Her mansion in this fleshly nook:

   • 1668, John Denham, “The Progress of Learning” Part 3, in Poems and Translations; with the Sophy, London: Jacob Tonson, 5th edition, 1709, p. 234,^[3]

     When from their fleshly Bondage they are free,

     Then what divine, and future things they see!

   • 1795, Richard Cumberland, Henry, London: Charles Dilly, Volume 3, Chapter 7, p. 58,^[4]

     those inward pains that agonize us more than all our fleshly wounds

   • 1926, Walter de la Mare, “Missing” in Best Stories of Walter de la Mare, London: Faber and Faber, 1942, p. 175,^[5]

     We shook hands—though I doubt if a mere fleshly contact can express much while the self behind it is dumb with instinctive distaste.

2. Of, relating to or resembling flesh; composed of flesh; having a lot of flesh.

   Synonym: fleshy

   • 1608, Thomas Middleton, A Mad World, My Masters, London: Walter Burre, Act II,^[6]

     […] lay on load enough vpon e’m, and spare e’m not, for the’re good plump fleshly Asses, and may well enough beare it:

   • 1793, uncredited translator, The Natural History of Birds by Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon, London: A. Strahan, T. Cadell and J. Murray, Volume 2, pp. 52-53,^[7]

     In almost all birds, except the carnivorous kinds, the male seems to have more power of development, which appears in their greater height, the strength of their muscles, and in certain excrescences, as fleshly membranes, spurs, &c. […]

   • 1970, Patrick White, The Vivisector, London: Penguin, Chapter 1, p. 14,^[8]

     He touched the leaves of some of the glossy bushes to find out whether they felt as fleshly as they looked. [At least one U.S. edition has fleshy]^[9]

3. Of or relating to pleasurable (often sexual) sensations.

   Synonyms: carnal, lascivious, sensual

   • 1611, King James Version of the Bible, 1 Peter 2.11,^[10]

     […] abstain from fleshly lusts, which war against the soul.

   • 1921, John Dos Passos, Three Soldiers, New York: Modern Library, 1932, Part 4, Chapter 2, p. 238,^[11]

     A wave of desire for furious fleshly enjoyments went through him, making him want steaming dishes of food drenched in rich, spice-flavored sauces; making him want to get drunk on strong wine; to roll on thick carpets in the arms of naked, libidinous women.

4. Of or relating to non-spiritual or non-religious matters.

   Synonyms: secular, worldly

   Antonyms: heavenly, spiritual

   • 1611, King James Version of the Bible, 2 Corinthians 1.12,^[12]

     […] in simplicity and godly sincerity, not with fleshly wisdom, but by the grace of God, we have had our conversation in the world […]

   • 1857, George Eliot, Scenes of Clerical Life, Volume 2, Chapter 8,^[13]

     Opposition may become sweet to a man when he has christened it persecution: a self-obtrusive, over-hasty reformer complacently disclaiming all merit, while his friends call him a martyr, has not in reality a career the most arduous to the fleshly mind.

Derived terms

• fleshliness
• unfleshly

Translations

Adverb

fleshly (comparative more fleshly, superlative most fleshly)

1. (archaic) In a sensual way; in a sexual way; carnally.
   • 1992, Adam Thorpe, Ulverton, New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1994, p. 24,^[14]

     And the drunkard is with drink. And the ploughman is with his oxen. And the inhabitant of Ulverton doth loll fleshly abed.