different between alap vs flap

English

Alternative forms

• alaap
• alapa

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit ????? (?l?p?).

Noun

alap (plural alaps)

1. (music) The opening, improvised section of a Classical raga performance, before the formal recitation.
   • 1997, Kiran Nagarkar, Cuckold, HarperCollins 2013, p. 176:

     The alaap is the part of our classical music that I like best. It is an inward voyage, an odyssey into the unknown.

Anagrams

• lapa, pa'al, pala

Hungarian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [??l?p]
• Hyphenation: alap
• Rhymes: -?p

Noun

alap (plural alapok)

1. base, foundation
2. (figuratively, especially in the forms alapon and alapján) (on a…) basis, (on the) basis (of…), (on the) grounds (of…), (by the) token (of…), (as a) matter (of…), (by) reason (of…), (at a/the/that) rate (that…)

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

• alap in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmez? szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: ?ISBN
• alap in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (’A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2021)

English

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /flæp/
• Rhymes: -æp

Etymology 1

From Middle English flap, flappe (“a slap; blow; buffet; fly-flap; something flexible or loose; flap”), related to Middle Dutch flabbe (“a blow; slap on the face; fly-flap; flap”) (modern Dutch flap (“flap”)), Middle Low German flabbe, vlabbe, flebbe, from the verb (see below). Related also to English flab and flabby.

Noun

flap (plural flaps)

1. Anything broad and flexible that hangs loose, or that is attached by one side or end and is easily moved.
3. A hinged leaf.

4. (aviation) A hinged surface on the trailing edge of the wings of an aeroplane.
5. A side fin of a ray.

   Synonym: wing

6. The motion of anything broad and loose, or a sound or stroke made with it.
7. A controversy, scandal, stir, or upset.

   Synonyms: see Thesaurus:commotion
9. (phonetics) A consonant sound made by a single muscle contraction, such as the sound [[?]] in the standard American English pronunciation of body.

   Synonym: tap

10. (surgery) A piece of tissue incompletely detached from the body, as an intermediate stage of plastic surgery.
11. (veterinary medicine) A disease in the lips of horses.
12. (slang, vulgar, chiefly in the plural) The labia, the vulva.
13. (obsolete) A blow or slap (especially to the face).
    • 1450, Palladius on Husbondrie?

      Ware the horn and heels lest they fling a flap to thee.

    • a1500 The Prose Merlin?

      The squire lift up his hand and gave him such a flap that all they in the chapel might it hear.

14. (obsolete) A young prostitute.
    • 1631, James Mabbe, Celestina IX. 110

      Fall to your flap, my Masters, kisse and clip. […] Come hither, you foule flappes.

Derived terms

• cat flap
• (aeroplane): flaperon
• flap seat

Translations

See also

• flap on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• fold
• lappet

Etymology 2

From Middle English flappen (“to flap, clap, slap, strike”), related to Dutch flappen (“to flap”), German Low German flappen (“to flap”), German flappen (“to flap”), Dutch flabberen (“to flit, flap”). Probably ultimately imitative.

Verb

flap (third-person singular simple present flaps, present participle flapping, simple past and past participle flapped)

1. (transitive) To move (something broad and loose) up and down.

   The crow slowly flapped its wings.
2. (intransitive) To move loosely back and forth.

   The flag flapped in the breeze.
3. (computing, telecommunications, intransitive) Of a resource or network destination: to be advertised as being available and then unavailable (or available by different routes) in rapid succession.

Translations

Derived terms

• flapper
• flappingly
• unflappable

Anagrams

• PLAF

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch flabbe, probably ultimately imitative.

Pronunciation

Noun

flap m (plural flappen, diminutive flapje n)

1. flap (something flexible that is loose)
2. (colloquial) banknote

Derived terms

• appelflap
• flappentap
• flappen tappen

Volapük

Noun

flap (nominative plural flaps)

1. blow, hit

Declension

Derived terms

• flapan
• flapön