different between agony vs desolation

agony

English

Etymology

14th century, via Old French [Term?] and Latin [Term?]; from Ancient Greek ?????? (ag?nía, emulation, competition, struggle), from ???? (ag?n, contest). Specifically of the struggle that precedes death (mortal agony) from the 1540s.

The sense of "extreme pain" from c. 1600.

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /?æ.??.ni?/

Noun

agony (countable and uncountable, plural agonies)

  1. Extreme pain.
  2. (biblical) The sufferings of Jesus Christ in the garden of Gethsemane.
  3. Violent contest or striving.
    • 1849, Thomas Macaulay, The History of England from the Accession of James II, Chapter 10
      The world is convulsed by the agonies of great nations.
  4. Paroxysm of joy; keen emotion.
  5. The last struggle of life; death struggle.

Synonyms

  • anguish, torment, throe, distress, pang, suffering
  • See also Thesaurus:agony

Antonyms

  • (extreme pain): ecstasy

Related terms

  • agon
  • agonal
  • agonist, antagonist, protagonist
  • agonistes
  • agonize, agonise

Translations

Anagrams

  • Goyan

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desolation

English

Etymology

From Old French desolacion, from Latin d?s?l?ti?.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /?d?s??le???n/
  • Rhymes: -e???n

Noun

desolation (countable and uncountable, plural desolations)

  1. The act of desolating or laying waste; destruction of inhabitants; depopulation.
  2. The state of being desolated or laid waste
    Synonyms: ruin, solitariness, destitution, gloom, gloominess
    • I also will laugh at your calamity; I will mock when your fear cometh; When your fear cometh as desolation, and your destruction cometh as a whirlwind; when distress and anguish cometh upon you.
  3. A place or country wasted and forsaken.

Translations


Middle French

Etymology

Latin d?s?l?ti?.

Noun

desolation f (plural desolations)

  1. desolation; destruction; annihilation.

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