different between agar vs atar

English

Etymology

From Malay agar or agar-agar, both meaning jelly.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /?e?.??/, /?e?.???/
• (US) IPA^(key): /???.???/, /?æ.???/, /?e?????/

Noun

agar (countable and uncountable, plural agars)

1. A gelatinous material obtained from red algae, especially Gracilaria species, used as a bacterial culture medium, in electrophoresis and as a food additive.
2. A culture medium based on this material.

Synonyms

• agal-agal
• agar-agar
• E406 when used as a food additive

Translations

See also

• agarose
• agaropectin

Anagrams

• Agra, Raga, agra, raag, raga

Czech

Etymology

From Malay agar or agar-agar, both meaning jelly.

Noun

agar m

1. agar (material obtained from the marine algae)

Estonian

Etymology

Of Finnic origin. Cognate to Finnish häkärä (“eagerness to do something; ardent desire, lust”), Karelian häkärä (“lust, lechery”) and Livonian ag?r (“lively”). See also Finnish häkärä (“mist, fog”) and Finnish ahkera (“hardworking”).

Adjective

agar (genitive agara, partitive agarat)

1. eager, willing

Declension

Finnish

Noun

agar

1. Synonym of agar-agar.

Declension

French

Noun

agar m (uncountable)

1. Synonym of agar-agar

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto agi, French agir, German agieren, Italian agire, Spanish agir.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /a??ar/

Verb

agar (present agas, past agis, future agos, conditional agus, imperative agez)

1. (transitive, intransitive) to do, act

Conjugation

Derived terms

See also

• facar (“to make; to do, perform”)
• agendo (“agenda”)
• akto (“act”)

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay agar.

Conjunction

agar

1. so that, in order that
2. to, in order to

Synonyms

• supaya - Supaya and agar are often used together as "agar supaya" to mean "in order to". However, using either one alone is fine.

Irish

Etymology 1

Borrowed from English agar, from Malay.

Noun

agar m (genitive singular agair, nominative plural agair)

1. agar

Declension

Etymology 2

Noun

agar m

1. Alternative form of agairt (“plea; vengeance, retribution”)

Mutation

Further reading

• "agar" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.

Kalasha

Noun

agar

1. rest day

Latin

Verb

agar

1. first-person singular future passive indicative of ag?
   1. "I shall be done, I shall be made"
   2. "I shall be accomplished, I shall be managed, I shall be achieved"
   3. "I shall be performed, I shall be transacted"
   4. "I shall be driven, I shall be conducted"
   5. "I shall be pushed, I shall be moved, I shall be impelled"
   6. "I shall be guided, I shall be governed, I shall be administered"
   7. "I shall be discussed, I shall be pleaded, I shall be deliberated"
   8. "I shall be thought upon"
   9. "I shall be stirred up, I shall be excited, I shall be caused, I shall be induced"
   10. "I shall be chased, I shall be pursued"
   11. (of a course of action) "I shall be driven, I shall be pursued"
   12. "I shall be robbed, I shall be stolen, I shall be plundered, I shall be carried off"
   13. (of time) "I shall be passed, I shall be spent"
   14. (of offerings) "I shall be slain, I shall be killed (as a sacrifice)"
   15. (of plants) "I shall be put forth, I shall be sprouted, I shall be extended"
2. first-person singular present passive subjunctive of ag?
   1. "may I be done, may I be made"
   2. "may I be accomplished, may I be managed, may I be achieved"
   3. "may I be performed, may I be transacted"
   4. "may I be driven, may I be conducted"
   5. "may I be pushed, may I be moved, may I be impelled"
   6. "may I be guided, may I be governed, may I be administered"
   7. "may I be discussed, may I be pleaded, may I be deliberated"
   8. "may I be thought upon"
   9. "may I be stirred up, may I be excited, may I be caused, may I be induced"
   10. "may I be chased, may I be pursued"
   11. (of a course of action) "may I be driven, may I be pursued"
   12. "may I be robbed, may I be stolen, may I be plundered, may I be carried off"
   13. (of time) "may I be passed, may I be spent"
   14. (of offerings) "may I be slain, may I be killed (as a sacrifice)"
   15. (of plants) "may I be put forth, may I be sprouted, may I be extended"

Malay

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /a?a(r)/
• Rhymes: -a?a(r), -?a(r), -a(r)

Etymology 1

Borrowing from Sanskrit ???? (agra).

Conjunction

agar (Jawi spelling ????)

1. so that (in order to)

Synonyms

• supaya / ???????

Descendants

• Indonesian: agar

Etymology 2

Noun

agar (Jawi spelling ????, plural agar-agar, informal 1st possessive agarku, impolite 2nd possessive agarmu, 3rd possessive agarnya)

1. agar (a material obtained from the marine algae), agar-agar
2. agar (chemistry)

Derived terms

• agar-agar

Descendants

• ? Czech: agar
• ? English: agar
• Indonesian: agar
• ? Spanish: agar

Old Irish

Verb

·agar

1. passive singular present indicative of aigid

Verb

agar

1. inflection of aigid:
   1. passive singular present indicative relative
   2. passive singular imperative

Mutation

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /a??a?/, [a???a?]

Noun

agar m (plural agares)

1. Alternative form of agar-agar

Further reading

• “agar” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

Swedish

Noun

agar

1. indefinite plural of ag

Verb

agar

1. present tense of aga.

Anagrams

• arga

Uzbek

Etymology

From Persian ???? (agar).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /????r/

Conjunction

agar

1. if (supposing that)

English

Noun

atar (plural atars)

1. Alternative spelling of attar

Anagrams

• A.A.R.T., ATRA, Arta, Tara, T?r?, rata, ta-ra, tara

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin apt?re, present active infinitive of apt?.

Verb

atar (first-person singular indicative present ato, past participle atáu)

1. to attach, tie, tie up

Conjugation

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese, from Latin apt?re, present active infinitive of apt?.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /a?ta?/

Verb

atar (first-person singular present ato, first-person singular preterite atei, past participle atado)

1. to tie, bind, fasten
   • c1295, R. Lorenzo (ed.), La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla. Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 806:

     prouarõ tres escaleyras de fuste et acharõnas curtas; et desi atarõnas a h?a cõ a outra et deytarõnas a h?a torre

     they tried three wooden ladders but found them too short; and so they tied them together and leaned them against a tower

   Synonyms: amarrar, lear

   Antonym: desatar

2. to repair a fishing net

Conjugation

References

• “atar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
• “atar” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
• “atar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
• “atar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
• “atar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Irish

Etymology 1

Borrowed from English attar, from Persian ???? (’atir, “scent”), from Arabic ?????? (?i?r, “perfume, scent; essence, attar”).

Noun

atar m (genitive singular atair)

1. attar

Declension

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb

atar

1. present indicative/present subjunctive/imperative autonomous of at

Mutation

References

• "atar" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.

Ladino

Etymology

From Old Spanish, from Latin apt?re, present active infinitive of apt?.

Verb

atar (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling ?????)

1. to tie

Latvian

Verb

atar

1. 2nd person singular present indicative form of atart
2. 3rd person singular present indicative form of atart
3. 3rd person plural present indicative form of atart
4. 2nd person singular imperative form of atart
5. (with the particle lai) 3rd person singular imperative form of atart
6. (with the particle lai) 3rd person plural imperative form of atart

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese, from Latin apt?re, present active infinitive of apt?. Doublet of aptar, a later borrowing.

Pronunciation

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /??ta?/

Verb

atar (first-person singular present indicative ato, past participle atado)

1. to tie, tie up

Conjugation

Derived terms

• atilho
• atadura
• desatar
• reatar

Related terms

• apto

Further reading

• “atar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

• h?t?r

Etymology

Borrowed from Hungarian határ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /âta?r/
• Hyphenation: a?tar

Noun

?t?r m (Cyrillic spelling ??????)

1. region, district, area, land
2. (transitive) area within one's jurisdiction

Declension

References

• “atar” in Hrvatski jezi?ni portal

Spanish

Etymology

From Old Spanish, from Latin apt?re, present active infinitive of apt?. Doublet of aptar, a later borrowing.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /a?ta?/, [a?t?a?]

Verb

atar (first-person singular present ato, first-person singular preterite até, past participle atado)

1. (transitive) to tie, tie up, tie down, to tether (secure (something) by rope or the like)

   Synonyms: amarrar, ligar

   Antonym: desatar

Conjugation

Derived terms

Related terms

• apto

Further reading

• “atar” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

Turkish

Verb

atar

1. third-person negative singular simple present indicative of atmamak
2. third-person singular present simple indicative positive degree of atmak

Related terms

• atmaz