different between adolescent vs puerile
adolescent
English
Etymology
First attested 1482, from French adolescent, from Latin adolescentem, accusative form of adolescens, present participle of adol?scere (“to become adult, grow up”), from ad- (“to”) + al?scere (“to grow or become nourished”). The adjective first appeared in 1785.
Pronunciation
- enPR: ?d'?l?s??nt, IPA(key): /?æd??l?s?nt/
Adjective
adolescent (comparative more adolescent, superlative most adolescent)
- Of, relating to, or at the age of adolescence; at the stage between being a child and an adult
- 1785, William Cowper, Tirocinium
- Schools, unless discipline were doubly strong, / Detain their adolescent charge too long.
- 1785, William Cowper, Tirocinium
Derived terms
- preadolescent
Related terms
- adolescence
- adult
Translations
Noun
adolescent (plural adolescents)
- A person who is in adolescence; someone who has reached puberty but is not yet an adult.
Translations
Further reading
- adolescent at OneLook Dictionary Search
- adolescent in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- adolescent in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- WHO Guidelines on the Pharmacological Treatment of Persisting Pain in Children with Medical Illnesses, (2012) , World Health Organization
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin adul?sc?ns.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic) IPA(key): /?.do.l??sent/
- (Central) IPA(key): /?.du.l??sen/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /a.do.le?sent/
Adjective
adolescent (masculine and feminine plural adolescents)
- adolescent
Noun
adolescent m or f (plural adolescents)
- teenager
Related terms
- adolescència
Further reading
- “adolescent” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?adol?st?s?nt]
- Hyphenation: ado?les?cent
Noun
adolescent m anim (feminine adolescentka)
- adolescent
- Synonyms: dospívající, puber?ák
Declension
Related terms
Further reading
- adolescent in Kartotéka Novo?eského lexikálního archivu
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from French adolescent, from Latin adol?sc?ns.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?a?.do?.l??s?nt/
- Hyphenation: ado?les?cent
- Rhymes: -?nt
Noun
adolescent m or f (plural adolescenten, diminutive adolescentje n)
- adolescent
Synonyms
- jongere
Derived terms
- adolescentie
French
Etymology
From Latin adolesco
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.d?.l?.s??/
Adjective
adolescent (feminine singular adolescente, masculine plural adolescents, feminine plural adolescentes)
- adolescent
- 1866, Eugène Sue, L'alouette du casque
- Au retour de Victoria, si belle de sa beauté de quinze ans, j’avais son âge ; je devins, quoique à peine adolescent, follement épris d’elle ; je cachai soigneusement cet amour, autant par timidité que par suite du respect que m’inspirait, malgré le fraternel attachement dont elle me donnait chaque jour des preuves, cette sérieuse jeune fille, qui rapportait du collège des druidesses je ne sais quoi d’imposant, de pensif et de mystérieux.
- When Victoria returned in her dazzling beauty of fifteen years I was of the same age and although hardly of the age of puberty myself, I fell distractedly in love with her. I carefully concealed my feelings, out of friendship as well as by reason of the respect that, despite the fraternal attachment of which she every day gave me fresh proof, that serious young maid, who brought with her from the college of the female druids an indescribably imposing, pensive and mysterious appearance, inspired in me.
- Au retour de Victoria, si belle de sa beauté de quinze ans, j’avais son âge ; je devins, quoique à peine adolescent, follement épris d’elle ; je cachai soigneusement cet amour, autant par timidité que par suite du respect que m’inspirait, malgré le fraternel attachement dont elle me donnait chaque jour des preuves, cette sérieuse jeune fille, qui rapportait du collège des druidesses je ne sais quoi d’imposant, de pensif et de mystérieux.
- 1866, Eugène Sue, L'alouette du casque
Noun
adolescent m (plural adolescents, feminine adolescente)
- adolescent
- 1841, François-René de Chateaubriand, Mémoires d'outre-tombe
- Je me mis à tirer l'horoscope de l'adolescente vendangeuse : vieillira-t-elle au pressoir, mère de famille obscure et heureuse ? Sera-t-elle emmenée les camps par un caporal ? Deviendra-t-elle la proie de quelque Don Juan ? La villageoise enlevée aime son ravisseur autant d'étonnement que d'amour ; il la transporte dans un palais de marbre sur le détroit de Messine, sous un palmier au bord d'une source, en face de la mer qui déploie ses flots d'azur, et de l'Etna qui jette des flammes.
- I set to drawing up the horoscope of the adolescent fruit-picker: will she grow old at the cider-press, the mother of an obscure but happy family? Will she be led off to the camps by some corporal? Will she fall prey to some Don Juan? The seduced village girl loves her ravisher as well as the astonishment of love; he transports her to a palace of marble on the Straits of Messina, beneath a palm-tree beside a fountain, facing the sea with azure wave, and Etna spouting flame.
- Je me mis à tirer l'horoscope de l'adolescente vendangeuse : vieillira-t-elle au pressoir, mère de famille obscure et heureuse ? Sera-t-elle emmenée les camps par un caporal ? Deviendra-t-elle la proie de quelque Don Juan ? La villageoise enlevée aime son ravisseur autant d'étonnement que d'amour ; il la transporte dans un palais de marbre sur le détroit de Messine, sous un palmier au bord d'une source, en face de la mer qui déploie ses flots d'azur, et de l'Etna qui jette des flammes.
- 1841, François-René de Chateaubriand, Mémoires d'outre-tombe
Related terms
- adolescence
Further reading
- “adolescent” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Latin
Verb
adol?scent
- third-person plural future active indicative of adol?sc?
Romanian
Etymology
From French adolescent
Noun
adolescent m (plural adolescen?i)
- teenager
Declension
adolescent From the web:
- what adolescent age
- what adolescent mean
- what adolescent psychology
- what adolescent i am essay
- what is considered adolescent age
puerile
English
Etymology
From Latin puer?lis (“childish”), from puer (“child, boy”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?pj??.?a?l/
- (US) IPA(key): /?pj???l/, /?pj??a?l/
Adjective
puerile (comparative more puerile, superlative most puerile)
- Childish; trifling; silly.
- Synonyms: juvenile, silly, trifling; see also Thesaurus:childish, Thesaurus:insignificant
- 1850, Thomas De Quincey, French and English Manners (originally published in Hogg's Instructor
- The French have been notorious through generations for their puerile affectation of Roman forms, models, and historic precedents.
- 1927, Thornton Wilder, The Bridge of San Luis Rey, page 79:
- From the table he had received the gout; from the alcove a tendency to convulsions; from the grandeeship a pride so vast and puerile that he seldom heard anything that was said to him and talked to the ceiling in a perpetual monologue; from the exile, oceans of boredom, a boredom so persuasive that it was like pain,—he woke up with it and spent the day with it, and it sat by his bed all night watching his sleep.
- 1930 July, West Kirby, Last and First Men by Olaf Stapledon, Preface (page 9 of the Dover 1968 reprint of L&FM and Star Maker):
- Today we should welcome, and even study, every serious attempt to envisage the future of our race, not merely to grasp the very diverse and often tragic possibilities that confront us, but also that we may familiarize ourselves with the certainty that many of our cherished ideals would seem puerile to more developed minds.
- Characteristic of, or pertaining to, a boy or boys; compare puellile. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
Derived terms
- puerilism
- puerility
Translations
See also
- boyish
- yobbish
- youthful
Anagrams
- pie rule
German
Pronunciation
Adjective
puerile
- inflection of pueril:
- strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
- strong nominative/accusative plural
- weak nominative all-gender singular
- weak accusative feminine/neuter singular
Italian
Etymology
From Latin puer?lis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pwe?ri.le/
Adjective
puerile (plural puerili)
- puerile, childish, juvenile, boyish
- (rare, relational) children's, baby
Synonyms
- infantile
Related terms
Anagrams
- pelurie
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /pu.e?ri?.le/, [pu???i????]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /pu.e?ri.le/, [pu???i?l?]
Adjective
puer?le
- nominative neuter singular of puer?lis
- accusative neuter singular of puer?lis
- vocative neuter singular of puer?lis
References
- puerile in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
puerile From the web:
- puerile meaning
- what does puerile mean
- what does puerile
- what is puerile respiration
- what does puerile mean in latin
- what does puerile person mean
- what do puerile mean
- what does puerile mean in french
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