different between yeast vs bacteroid
yeast
English
Etymology
From Middle English yest, yeest, gest, gist, from Old English ?ist, ?yst, from Proto-West Germanic *jestu, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Jääst (“yeast”), West Frisian gêst, gist (“yeast”), Dutch gist (“yeast”), German Low German Gest (“yeast”), German Gischt (“sea foam”), Swedish jäst (“yeast”), Norwegian jest (“yeast”), Icelandic jöstur (“yeast”).
Pronunciation
- enPR: y?st, IPA(key): /ji?st/
- (rare) IPA(key): /i?st/
- Rhymes: -i?st
Noun
yeast (countable and uncountable, plural yeasts)
- An often humid, yellowish froth produced by fermenting malt worts, and used to brew beer, leaven bread, and also used in certain medicines.
- A single-celled fungus of a wide variety of taxonomic families.
- A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.
- baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae
- A compressed cake or dried granules of this substance used for mixing with flour to make bread dough rise.
- brewer's yeast, certain species of Saccharomyces, principally Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Saccharomyces carlsbergensis.
- baker's yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae
- Candida, a ubiquitous fungus that can cause various kinds of infections in humans.
- The resulting infection, candidiasis.
- A true yeast or budding yeast in order Saccharomycetales.
- (figuratively) A frothy foam.
- 1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick:
- But what most puzzled and confounded you was a long, limber, portentous, black mass of something hovering in the centre of the picture over three blue, dim, perpendicular lines floating in a nameless yeast.
- 1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick:
Derived terms
Translations
See also
- leaven
- nutritional yeast
Verb
yeast (third-person singular simple present yeasts, present participle yeasting, simple past and past participle yeasted)
- To ferment.
- (of something prepared with a yeasted dough) To rise.
- (African-American Vernacular, slang) To exaggerate
References
Anagrams
- Yates, Yeats, as yet, teasy, yates, yeats
yeast From the web:
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bacteroid
English
Etymology
bacterium +? -oid
Noun
bacteroid (plural bacteroids)
- (dated) A micro-organism such as a bacterium or yeast.
- A bacterium of the species Bacteroides.
- A symbiotic form of the nitrogen-fixing bacterium Rhizobia, or the root nodule that it produces.
Adjective
bacteroid (comparative more bacteroid, superlative most bacteroid)
- (biology) Resembling bacteria.
- bacteroid particles
bacteroid From the web:
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