different between wizen vs wisen

English

Alternative forms

• wizzen

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English wisenen, from Old English wisnian, weosnian, from Proto-Germanic *wisn?jan, from *wesan? (“to consume”). Cognate with Icelandic visna, Gothic ???????????????????????????????? (frawisan, “to squander through feasting”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?w?z?n/
• Rhymes: -?z?n

Adjective

wizen (comparative more wizen, superlative most wizen)

1. Wizened; withered; lean and wrinkled by shrinkage as from age or illness.
   • 1864, - Henry Dunbar by Mary Elizabeth Braddon [1]

     His face was wizen and wrinkled, his faded blue eyes dim and weak-looking. He was feeble, and his hands were tremulous with a perpetual nervous motion.

   • 1890, - The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde [2]

     Yes, there would be a day when his face would be wrinkled and wizen, his eyes dim and colourless, the grace of his figure broken and deformed. The scarlet would pass away from his lips and the gold steal from his hair.

Translations

Verb

wizen (third-person singular simple present wizens, present participle wizening, simple past and past participle wizened)

1. (transitive, intransitive) To wither; to become, or make, lean and wrinkled by shrinkage, as from age or illness.

Translations

Anagrams

• winze

English

Etymology

From wise +? -en.

Verb

wisen (third-person singular simple present wisens, present participle wisening, simple past and past participle wisened)

1. (intransitive) To become wise or wiser.
2. (transitive) To make wise or wiser.

Usage notes

Usually followed by up: "The ignorant always wisen up." -Charles Neal.

Anagrams

• Wenis, Wiens, Wines, sewin, sinew, swein, swine, we'ins, wenis, wines

Middle Dutch

Etymology

From Old Dutch w?sen, from Proto-West Germanic *w?sijan, from Proto-Germanic *w?sijan?.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?wi?z?n/

Verb

wisen

1. to point out, to indicate
2. to lead
3. to teach
4. to assign
5. to determine

Inflection

Descendants

• Dutch: wijzen
• Limburgish: wieze

Further reading

• “wisen (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
• Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929) , “wisen (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, ?ISBN, page I

Old High German

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *w?sijan, from Proto-Germanic *w?sijan? (“to make wise”).

Verb

w?sen

1. to indicate, show
2. to lead, bring
3. to call
4. to invite

Conjugation

Derived terms

• daraw?sen
• daragiw?sen
• firw?sen
• follaw?sen
• framgiw?sen
• giw?sen
• ?zw?sen
• zisamanew?sen

Descendants

• Middle High German: w?sen
  • German: weisen
  • Luxembourgish: weisen
  • Yiddish: ??????? (vayzn)