different between wallop vs hammer

wallop

English

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?w?l.?p/
  • Rhymes: -?l?p
  • Hyphenation: wal?lop

Etymology 1

From Middle English wallopen (gallop), from Anglo-Norman [Term?], from Old Northern French walop (gallop, noun) and waloper (to gallop, verb) (compare Old French galoper, whence modern French galoper), from Frankish *wala hlaupan (to run well) from *wala (well) + *hlaupan (to run), from Proto-Germanic *hlaupan? (to run, leap, spring), from Proto-Indo-European *klaub- (to spring, stumble). Possibly also derived from a deverbal of Frankish *walhlaup (battle run) from *wal (battlefield) from Proto-Germanic [Term?] (dead, victim, slain) from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (death in battle, killed in battle) + *hlaup (course, track) from *hlaupan (to run). Compare the doublet gallop.

Noun

wallop (plural wallops)

  1. A heavy blow, punch.
  2. A person's ability to throw such punches.
  3. An emotional impact, psychological force.
  4. A thrill, emotionally excited reaction.
  5. (slang) anything produced by a process that involves boiling; beer, tea, whitewash.
    • 1949, George Orwell, Nineteen Eighty-Four,
      "You're a gent," said the other, straightening his shoulders again. He appeared not to have noticed Winston's blue overalls. "Pint!" he added aggressively to the barman. "Pint of wallop."
  6. (archaic) A thick piece of fat.
  7. (Britain, Scotland, dialect) A quick rolling movement; a gallop.
Derived terms
  • (beer): codswallop
Translations

Verb

wallop (third-person singular simple present wallops, present participle walloping or wallopping, simple past and past participle walloped or wallopped)

  1. (intransitive) To rush hastily.
  2. (intransitive) To flounder, wallow.
  3. To boil with a continued bubbling or heaving and rolling, with noise.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Brockett to this entry?)
  4. (transitive) To strike heavily, thrash soundly.
  5. (transitive) To trounce, beat by a wide margin.
  6. (transitive) To wrap up temporarily.
  7. To move in a rolling, cumbersome manner; to waddle.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Halliwell to this entry?)
  8. To be slatternly.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Halliwell to this entry?)

Derived terms

  • walloper
  • walloping

Etymology 2

Clipping of write to all operators.

Verb

wallop (third-person singular simple present wallops, present participle walloping, simple past and past participle walloped)

  1. (Internet) To send a message to all operators on an Internet Relay Chat server.

References

  • Webster's Seventh New Collegiate Dictionary, Springfield, Massachusetts, G.&C. Merriam Co., 1967

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hammer

English

Etymology

From Middle English hamer, from Old English hamor, from Proto-Germanic *hamaraz (tool with a stone head) (compare West Frisian hammer, Low German Hamer, Dutch hamer, German Hammer, Danish hammer, Swedish hammare), from Proto-Indo-European *h?e?moros (compare Sanskrit ????? (a?mará, stony)), itself a derivation from *h?é?m? (stone).

For *h?é?m? (stone), compare Lithuanian akmuõ, Latvian akmens, Russian ?????? (kamen?), Serbo-Croatian kam?n, Albanian kmesë (sickle), Ancient Greek ????? (ákm?n, meteor rock, anvil), Avestan ????????????????????? (namsa), Sanskrit ?????? (á?man)) (root *h?e?- (sharp)).

(declare a defaulter on the stock exchange): Originally signalled by knocking with a wooden mallet.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /?hæ.m?(?)/
  • Rhymes: -æm?(r)
  • (US) IPA(key): /?hæ.m?/

Noun

hammer (plural hammers)

  1. A tool with a heavy head and a handle used for pounding.
  2. The act of using a hammer to hit something.
  3. A moving part of a firearm that strikes the firing pin to discharge a gun.
  4. (anatomy) The malleus, a small bone of the middle ear.
  5. (music) In a piano or dulcimer, a piece of wood covered in felt that strikes the string.
  6. (sports) A device made of a heavy steel ball attached to a length of wire, and used for throwing.
  7. (curling) The last stone in an end.
  8. (frisbee) A frisbee throwing style in which the disc is held upside-down with a forehand grip and thrown above the head.
  9. Part of a clock that strikes upon a bell to indicate the hour.
  10. One who, or that which, smites or shatters.
    St. Augustine was the hammer of heresies.
    • 1849, John Henry Newman, Discourses to Mixed Congregations
      He met the stern legionaries [of Rome] who had been the massive iron hammers of the whole earth.
  11. (journalism) Short for hammer headline.
    • 1981, Harry W. Stonecipher, ?Edward C. Nicholls, ?Douglas A. Anderson, Electronic Age News Editing (page 104)
      Hammers are, in essence, reverse kickers. Instead of being set in smaller type like kickers, hammers are set in larger type than headlines.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

  • mallet

Verb

hammer (third-person singular simple present hammers, present participle hammering, simple past and past participle hammered)

  1. To strike repeatedly with a hammer, some other implement, the fist, etc.
  2. To form or forge with a hammer; to shape by beating.
    • hammered money
  3. (figuratively) To emphasize a point repeatedly.
  4. (sports) To hit particularly hard.
  5. (cycling, intransitive, slang) To ride very fast.
    • 2011, Tim Moore, French Revolutions: Cycling the Tour de France (page 58)
      Fifteen minutes later, leaving a vapour trail of kitchen smells, I hammered into Obterre.
  6. (intransitive) To strike internally, as if hit by a hammer.
    I could hear the engine’s valves hammering once the timing rod was thrown.
  7. (transitive, slang, figuratively, sports) To defeat (a person, a team) resoundingly
    We hammered them 5-0!
  8. (transitive, slang, computing) To make high demands on (a system or service).
    • 1995, Optimizing Windows NT (volume 4, page 226)
      So we'll be hammering the server in an unrealistic manner, but we'll see how the additional clients affect overall performance. We'll add two, three, four, and then five clients, []
  9. (transitive, finance) To declare (a person) a defaulter on the stock exchange.
  10. (transitive, finance) To beat down the price of (a stock), or depress (a market).
  11. (transitive, colloquial) To have hard sex with
    Synonym: pound

Derived terms

Translations

See also

  • hammer out

Danish

Etymology

From Old Norse hamarr, from Proto-Germanic *hamaraz, from Proto-Indo-European *h?e?moros, from *h?é?m? (stone).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ham?r/, [?h?m?]

Noun

hammer c (singular definite hammeren, plural indefinite hammere or hamre)

  1. hammer

Inflection


German

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?ham?/
  • Homophone: Hammer

Verb

hammer

  1. (colloquial, regional) Contraction of haben wir.

Usage notes

This contraction is common throughout central Germany, southern Germany, and Austria. It is only occasionally heard in northern Germany.

See also

  • simmer

Middle English

Noun

hammer

  1. Alternative form of hamer

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology 1

From Old Norse hamarr, from Proto-Germanic *hamaraz, from Proto-Indo-European *h?e?moros, from *h?é?m? (stone).

Alternative forms

  • hammar

Noun

hammer m (definite singular hammeren, indefinite plural hammere or hamrer, definite plural hammerne or hamrene)

  1. a hammer (tool)
Related terms
  • hamre (verb)

Etymology 2

Noun

hammer m

  1. indefinite plural of ham

References

  • “hammer” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

West Frisian

Etymology

From Old Frisian hamar, from Proto-Germanic *hamaraz, from Proto-Indo-European *h?e?moros, from *h?é?m? (stone).

Noun

hammer c (plural hammers, diminutive hammerke)

  1. hammer

Further reading

  • “hammer”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011

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