different between vulnerable vs vulnerary

English

Etymology

From Late Latin vulner?bilis (“injurious, wounding”), from Latin vulner? (“I wound”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?v?ln(?)??bl?/
• (proscribed) IPA^(key): /?v?n(?)??bl?/
• Hyphenation: vul?ner?a?ble

Adjective

vulnerable (comparative more vulnerable, superlative most vulnerable)

1. More or most likely to be exposed to the chance of being attacked or harmed, either physically or emotionally.
   1. Open to disclosing one's inner thoughts and feelings, acting in spite of one's instinct to self-preservation.

2. (computing) More likely to be exposed to malicious programs or viruses.

Synonyms

• (exposed to attack): defenceless, helpless, powerless, unguarded, unprotected, weak

Antonyms

• (exposed to attack): durable, indomitable, invincible, invulnerable, powerful, strong

Derived terms

• vulnerability
• vulnerably

Translations

Catalan

Etymology

From Late Latin vulner?bilis.

Pronunciation

• (Balearic) IPA^(key): /vul.n???a.bl?/
• (Central) IPA^(key): /bul.n???a.bl?/
• (Valencian) IPA^(key): /vul.ne??a.ble/

Adjective

vulnerable (masculine and feminine plural vulnerables)

1. vulnerable

Related terms

• vulnerabilitat
• vulnerar

Further reading

• “vulnerable” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Galician

Alternative forms

• vulnerábel

Etymology

From Late Latin vulner?bilis, from Latin vulner? (“I wound”).

Adjective

vulnerable m or f (plural vulnerables)

1. vulnerable

Related terms

• vulnerabilidade
• vulnerar

Further reading

• “vulnerable” in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega, Royal Galician Academy.

Spanish

Etymology

From Late Latin vulner?bilis, from Latin vulner? (“to wound”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bulne??able/, [bul.ne??a.??le]

Adjective

vulnerable (plural vulnerables)

1. vulnerable

Related terms

• vulnerabilidad
• vulnerar

Further reading

• “vulnerable” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

English

Etymology

From Latin vulner?rius, from vulnus (“wound”).

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /?v?l.n??.??.i/
• (US) IPA^(key): /?v?l.n?.??.i/

Adjective

vulnerary (comparative more vulnerary, superlative most vulnerary)

1. Useful or used for healing wounds; healing, curative.
   • 1819, Walter Scott, Ivanhoe, Chapter 28,^[1]

     Rebecca examined the wound, and having applied to it such vulnerary remedies as her art prescribed, informed her father that [...] there was nothing to fear for his guest’s life.

   • 1902, William James, The Varieties of Religious Experience, Folio Society 2008, p. 422 (footnote):

     Take, for example, the famous vulnerary ointment attributed to Paracelsus.

2. (archaic, rare) Causing wounds, wounding.

Usage notes

• Restricted in modern use primarily to works on ethnobotany and traditional medicine.

Translations

Noun

vulnerary (plural vulneraries)

1. A healing drug or other agent used in healing and treating wounds.

Translations

See also

• vulnerable