different between voracious vs alacrity

English

Etymology

From Latin vor?x, from vor? (“I devour”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /v????e?.??s/, /v???e?.??s/
• Rhymes: -e???s

Adjective

voracious (comparative more voracious, superlative most voracious)

1. Wanting or devouring great quantities of food.
   • 1719, Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe, ch. 6:

     I never had so much as . . . one wish to God to direct me whither I should go, or to keep me from the danger which apparently surrounded me, as well from voracious creatures as cruel savages.

   • 1867, Charles Dickens, Oliver Twist, ch. 45:

     The old man was up, betimes, next morning, and waited impatiently for the appearance of his new associate, who after a delay that seemed interminable, at length presented himself, and commenced a voracious assault on the breakfast.

   • 1910, Jack London, "The Human Drift":

     Retreating before stronger breeds, hungry and voracious, the Eskimo has drifted to the inhospitable polar regions.

2. Having a great appetite for anything.
   • 1922, Walter Lippmann, Public Opinion, ch. 7:

     If he carried chiefly his appetite, a zeal for tiled bathrooms, a conviction that the Pullman car is the acme of human comfort, and a belief that it is proper to tip waiters, taxicab drivers, and barbers, but under no circumstances station agents and ushers, then his Odyssey will be replete with good meals and bad meals, bathing adventures, compartment-train escapades, and voracious demands for money.

   • 2005, Nathan Thornburgh, "The Invasion of the Chinese Cyberspies," Time, 29 Aug.:

     Methodical and voracious, these hackers wanted all the files they could find.

Synonyms

• (devouring great quantities of food): See Thesaurus:voracious
• (having a great appetite for anything): See Thesaurus:greedy

Derived terms

Related terms

• voracity

Translations

English

Etymology

Coined between 1500 and 1510 from Latin alacrit?s, from alacer (“brisk”) + -itas (“-ity”).

Pronunciation

• (UK, US) enPR: ?-l?'cr?-t?, IPA^(key): [??læk??ti]

Noun

alacrity (countable and uncountable, plural alacrities)

1. Eagerness; liveliness; enthusiasm.

   Synonyms: avidity, eagerness, enthusiasm, willingness

   Antonyms: apathy, disinclination, hesitance, indifference, reluctance

   • 1553 (posth.), Thomas More, A Dialogue of Comfort against Tribulation, Book I, Chapter 19:

     Besides, a wealthy man, well at ease, may pray to God quietly and merrily with alacrity and great quietness of mind, whereas he who lieth groaning in his grief cannot endure to pray nor can he hardly think upon anything but his pain.

   • 1592, William Shakespeare, Richard III, Act V, sc. 3:

     I have not that alacrity of spirit

     Nor cheer of mind that I was wont to have.

   • 1920, Edward Arlington Robinson, The Three Taverns, "Tasker Norcross":

     You have an overgrown alacrity

     For saying nothing much and hearing less […]
2. Promptness; speed.

   Synonyms: briskness, celerity, haste, promptness, quickness, swiftness

   • 1849, Henry David Thoreau, "On the Duty of Civil Disobedience":

     Yet this government never of itself furthered any enterprise, but by the alacrity with which it got out of its way.

Related terms

Translations

References