different between viscount vs marquis

viscount

English

Alternative forms

  • V (symbol)
  • Vis., Visc. (abbreviations)
  • Visct, Vte (contractions)

Etymology

From Anglo-Norman viscounte, from Medieval Latin vicecomes, from Latin vice + comes. Equivalent to vice- + count.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?va?ka?nt/
  • enPR: v??kount

Noun

viscount (plural viscounts, feminine viscountess)

  1. A member of the peerage, above a baron but below a count or earl.
  2. (entomology) Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genus Tanaecia. Other butterflies in this genus are called earls and counts.

Translations

See also

  • (female form or wife): viscountess
  • (adjectival form): vicontiel
  • (related titles): baron, don, duke, earl, lord, marquess, prince
  • viscountcy
  • viscounty

Further reading

  • viscount on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Anagrams

  • vicounts

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marquis

English

Alternative forms

  • marquess

Etymology

From French marquis, from Old French markis, marchis, from Late Latin marchensis, from Old High German marcha and Frankish *marku, from Proto-Germanic *mark?, from Proto-Indo-European *mar?- (edge, boundary).

Meaning is “lord of the march”, in sense of march (border country).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?m??.kw?s/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /m??.?ki/, /?m??.kw?s/
  • (General American, for the plural spelled marquis) IPA(key): /m??.?kiz/

Noun

marquis (plural marquises or marquis)

  1. A nobleman in England, France, and Germany, of a rank next below that of duke, but above a count. Originally, the marquis was an officer whose duty was to guard the marches or frontiers of the kingdom. The office has ceased, and the name is now a mere title conferred by letters patent or letters close.
  2. Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the Asian genus Bassarona.

Derived terms

  • marchioness
  • marquee
  • marquisate

Translations

Anagrams

  • asquirm

Catalan

Verb

marquis

  1. second-person singular present subjunctive form of marcar

French

Etymology

Old French marchis, from the same origin as marcher.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ma?.ki/

Noun

marquis m (plural marquis, feminine marquise)

  1. marquess (title of nobility)

Further reading

  • “marquis” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

marquis From the web:

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