different between vir vs virgo

Afrikaans

Alternative forms

• ver (archaic)
• vi (Cape Afrikaans)
• vi' (Cape Afrikaans)

Etymology

From Dutch voor (“for; before”) or rather the dialectal variant veur (compare deur vis-à-vis Dutch door). The Afrikaans distinction between vir (“for”) and voor (“before”) may have been influenced by corresponding German für and vor.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /f?r/, [f?r]

Preposition

vir

1. for

2. Used to indicate the addressee of a communicative act.

3. Direct object marker.

Derived terms

• virrie

Related terms

• voor

Baure

Noun

vir

1. wind

Czech

Alternative forms

• virus

Etymology

Borrowed from modern European languages, English virus, French virus, German Virus, which are all from Latin virus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?v?r]

Noun

vir m

1. virus

Declension

Derived terms

• antivir
• virový

Related terms

• virus

Further reading

• vir in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
• vir in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989
• vir in Akademický slovník cizích slov, 1995, at prirucka.ujc.cas.cz

Galician

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?bi?]

Etymology 1

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese v?ir, from Latin ven?re, present active infinitive of veni?.

Verb

vir (first-person singular present veño, first-person singular preterite vin, past participle vido)

1. to come

   Antonym: ir

2. first-person and third-person singular personal infinitive of vir

Conjugation

Related terms

Etymology 2

Inflected form of ver (“to see”).

Verb

vir

1. first-person and third-person singular future subjunctive of ver

References

• “viir” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
• “vir” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
• “vir” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
• “vir” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *wiros, from Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós. Cognates include Sanskrit ??? (v?rá), Old Prussian wijrs, Lithuanian vyras, Latvian v?rs, Old Irish fer, Old Norse verr, Ossetian ?? (ir, “Ossetians”) and Old English wer (English were-).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /u?ir/, [u??r]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /vir/, [vir]

Noun

vir m (genitive vir?); second declension

1. man in the sense of "adult male human"
2. adult, mature, or grown man
3. brave or courageous man, hero, warrior
4. husband
5. (military) foot soldier

Usage notes

The sense of "human being" is rendered by Latin hom?, the sense of male human being by Latin m?s, and the sense of adult male human being by Latin vir.

Declension

Second-declension noun (nominative singular in -r).

• The genitive plural may also be virum, virûm.

Hypernyms

• (human being): hom?
• (man, male): m?s

Derived terms

References

• vir in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• vir in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• vir in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.

Luxembourgish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fi??/, [?fi?.?], [fi??]
• Homophone: fir

Adverb

vir

1. ahead, at the front, at the fore

Derived terms

• hannevir
• virun

Related terms

• vir-

Northern Kurdish

Etymology 1

Pronoun

vir

1. here

Etymology 2

Alternative forms

• virr

Noun

vir ?

1. lie

Derived terms

• virek (“lier”)
• virekî (“lie, lying”)
• viridîk

References

Old Swedish

Alternative forms

• v?

Etymology

From Old Norse vír, variant of vér, from Proto-Germanic *w?z.

Pronoun

v?r

1. we

Declension

Descendants

• Swedish: vi

Picard

Etymology

From Old French veoir, veir, from earlier vedeir, from Latin vid?re, present active infinitive of vide?.

Verb

vir

1. to see

Piedmontese

Noun

vir m (plural vir)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Related terms

• viré

Portuguese

Pronunciation

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /?vi?/
• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /?vi(?)/, [?vi(?)]
  • (non-standard) IPA^(key): /v?/
  • Homophone: vi (with -r dropping)
• Hyphenation: vir

Etymology 1

From Old Portuguese viir, from earlier Old Portuguese v?ir, from Latin ven?re, present active infinitive of veni?, from Proto-Italic *g?enj?, from Proto-Indo-European *g?m?yéti, from zero-grade of *g?em- + *-yéti.

Related to Spanish venir, French venir, Italian venire, Romanian veni.

Verb

vir (first-person singular present indicative venho, past participle vindo)

2. (intransitive) to come (to move towards the speaker or the agent)

4. (intransitive) to come; to arrive (to reach a destination, especially where the speaker is)

   Synonym: chegar

6. (intransitive) to come (to manifest itself; to occur)

8. (intransitive) to come (to be located in a certain position in a sequence)

10. (transitive with de) to come from; to be from (to have as one’s place of origin)

    Synonym: ser de

12. (transitive with de) to be caused by; to be due to

14. (intransitive, or transitive with de) to come back (from); to return (from)

    Synonyms: volta, retornar, tornar

16. (auxiliary, with a verb in the gerund) have/has been (forms the present perfect progressive aspect)

18. (auxiliary with a and a verb in the infinitive) to end up (to eventually do)

    Synonym: acabar

20. (colloquial, intransitive, or transitive with com) to bitch; to whine (to complain, especially unnecessarily)

Conjugation

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:vir.

Etymology 2

From the verb ver (“to see”).

Verb

vir

1. first-person singular (eu) future subjunctive of ver
2. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) future subjunctive of ver

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:ver.

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *vir?

Noun

vir m (Cyrillic spelling ???)

1. whirlpool
2. (regional) source

Declension

Slovene

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?í?r/

Noun

v?r m inan

1. source (of water; e.g. a spring or well)
2. source, origin

Inflection

Further reading

• “vir”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Ido

Noun

virgo (plural virgi)

1. virgin

Hyponyms

• virgino (“female virgin”)
• virgulo (“male virgin”)

Latin

Etymology

Related to virga (“young shoot”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?u?ir.?o?/, [?u??r?o?]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?vir.?o/, [?vir??]

Noun

virg? f (genitive virginis); third declension

1. a maid, maiden, virgin, sexually intact woman (compare puella)
2. (by extension) a young woman, girl
3. (by extension, Ecclesiastical, of the Church Fathers) a male virgin
4. (by extension, of things) an adjectival appellative for unwedded, pure, unused

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Derived terms

Descendants

References

• virgo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• virgo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• virgo in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• virgo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin virgo.

Noun

virgo m (plural virgos)

1. (singular only) Virgo, a constellation and sign in astrology

2. hymen

Adjective

virgo (feminine virga, masculine plural virgos, feminine plural virgas)

1. virgin

2. (colloquial, El Salvador) funny, typically in a stupid way (said of a thing or a person)

Tok Pisin

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin virg?.

Noun

virgo

1. Virgin.