different between victim vs grainer
victim
English
Etymology
From Middle French victime, from Latin victima (“sacrificial animal”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?v?kt?m/
- (weak vowel merger) IPA(key): /?v?kt?m/
- Hyphenation: vic?tim
Noun
victim (plural victims)
- One that is harmed—killed, injured, subjected to oppression, deceived, or otherwise adversely affected—by someone or something, especially another person or event, force, or condition; in particular:
- the youngest victims of the brutal war
- victim of a bad decision by a rushed and overworked judge
- 2014, Holger H. Herwig, The First World War: Germany and Austria-Hungary 1914-1918, A&C Black (?ISBN), page 116:
- Flexibility, one of the hallmarks of German military doctrine, was a victim of the war.
- One who is harmed or killed by a crime or scam.
- victims of assault; the murderer's victims
- became another victim of the latest scam
- One who is harmed or killed by an accident or illness.
- a fundraiser for victims of AIDS; a victim of a car crash
- One who is harmed or killed as a result of other people's biases, emotions or incompetence, or their own.
- a victim of his own pride; a victim of her own incompetence
- the newcomer never managed to make friends, a victim of the town's deep distrust of outsiders
- a victim of sexism; victims of a racist system
- One who is harmed or killed as a result of a natural or man-made disaster or impersonal condition.
- relief efforts to help victims of the hurricane
- victim of an optical illusion; victim of a string of bad luck
- local businesses were the main victims of the economic downturn
- 1970 March 12, United States House Committee on Education and Labor, Summary of Legislative Action of the House Education and Labor Committee for the 91st Congress (1st Session) / Educational Technology Act of 1969: Hearing, Ninety-first Congress, Second Session on H.R. 8838 ... March 12, 1970:
- To some extent the schools and colleges are victims of conditions beyond their control: rapid population growth and mobility, country; to-city migration, unpredictable economic and social changes wrought by technology, […]
- A living being which is slain and offered as a sacrifice, usually in a religious rite.
- (by extension, Christianity) The transfigured body and blood of Christ in the Eucharist.
Usage notes
Many people advise against describing a disabled person as being a victim of the condition that relates to their status as a disabled person and suggest describing a disabled person as having or experiencing that condition instead.
Synonyms
- injured party
Antonyms
- offender
Related terms
- victimize, victimise
- victimization, victimisation
- victimism
- victimist
Translations
References
- victim at OneLook Dictionary Search
- victim in Keywords for Today: A 21st Century Vocabulary, edited by The Keywords Project, Colin MacCabe, Holly Yanacek, 2018.
- victim in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
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grainer
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /???e??.n?/
- (General American) IPA(key): /???e??.n?/
Etymology
From grain +? -er.
Noun
grainer (plural grainers)
- A knife for taking the hair off skins.
- An infusion of pigeon's dung used by tanners to neutralize the effects of lime and give flexibility to skins; -- called also grains and bate.
- One who grains (paints in imitation of the grain of wood, marble, etc).
- A brush or tool used for such painting.
- (rail transportation, US) A type of railroad car that carries grain.
Anagrams
- Garnier, Granier, angrier, earring, rangier, rearing
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??e.ne/, /???.ne/
Verb
grainer
- to granulate
- to seed
Conjugation
Derived terms
- grainage
Further reading
- “grainer” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
grainer From the web:
- what's grainery
- what does granger mean
- what does granary mean
- what does grainger
- what is granary
- gainer means
- grainger in french
- what does grainger mean in english
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