different between valour vs grit

valour

English

Alternative forms

  • valor

Etymology

From Middle English valour, from Anglo-Norman valour, from Latin valor.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?væl?/
  • (US) IPA(key): /?væl?/
  • Rhymes: -æl?(?)

Noun

valour (usually uncountable, plural valours) (British spelling)

  1. Value; worth.
  2. Strength of mind in regard to danger; the quality which enables a person to encounter danger with firmness
    Synonyms: bravery, courage, prowess, intrepidity
  3. (dated) A brave man; a man of valour.

Derived terms

  • discretion is the better part of valour

Related terms

Translations

Anagrams

  • louvar, ovular

Old French

Noun

valour f (oblique plural valours, nominative singular valour, nominative plural valours)

  1. Late Anglo-Norman spelling of valur
    • Flatour est un soubtil enchanteour;
      Car par son vein enchantement
      Fait croire au dame et au seignour
      Que sur tous autres de valour
      Sont plus digne et plus excellent.
      Flattery is a subtle enchanter,
      For by its vain enchantment
      It makes damsels and lords alike believe
      That above all other valorous people
      Are more worthy and more excellent.

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grit

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /????t/
  • Rhymes: -?t

Etymology 1

With early modern vowel shortening, from Middle English grete, griet, from Old English gr?ot, from Proto-Germanic *greut? (compare German Grieß, Swedish gryta, Norwegian Nynorsk grjot), from Proto-Indo-European *g?r-eu-d- (compare Lithuanian grúodas (frost; frozen street dirt), Serbo-Croatian gr?da (lump)).

Noun

grit (uncountable)

  1. A collection of hard small materials, such as dirt, ground stone, debris from sandblasting or other such grinding, or swarf from metalworking.
    1. Sand or a sand–salt mixture spread on wet and, especially, icy roads and footpaths to improve traction.
  2. Inedible particles in food.
  3. A measure of the relative coarseness of an abrasive material such as sandpaper, the smaller the number the coarser the abrasive.
  4. (geology) A hard, coarse-grained siliceous sandstone; gritstone. Also, a finer sharp-grained sandstone, e.g., grindstone grit.
  5. Strength of mind; great courage or fearlessness; fortitude.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of C. Reade to this entry?)
Derived terms
  • gritten
  • gritty
Related terms
  • grind
  • grindstone
  • sand, sandy, sandblasting
Translations
See also
  • debris
  • mortar and pestle
  • swarf

Verb

grit (third-person singular simple present grits, present participle gritting, simple past and past participle gritted or (nonstandard) grit)

  1. Apparently only in grit one's teeth: to clench, particularly in reaction to pain or anger.
  2. To cover with grit.
  3. (obsolete, intransitive) To give forth a grating sound, like sand under the feet; to grate; to grind.
    • 1767, Oliver Goldsmith, The Hermit
      The sanded |floor that grits beneath the tread.
Derived terms
  • grit one's teeth
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English gryt (bran, chaff), from Old English grytt, from Proto-Germanic *grutj? (coarsely ground bits) (compare Dutch grut, German Grütze), ablaut variant of Proto-Indo-European *g?r-eu-d-. See above.

Noun

grit (plural grits)

  1. (usually in the plural) Husked but unground oats.
  2. (usually in the plural) Coarsely ground corn or hominy used as porridge.
Related terms
  • groat
  • grout
  • gruel
Translations

Anagrams

  • girt, trig

Scots

Adjective

grit (comparative mair grit, superlative maist grit)

  1. great

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