different between usury vs loanshark

English

Etymology

From Middle English usurie, from Latin ?s?ria, from ?s?ra (“lending at interest, usury”) from ?sus (“use”), from stem of ?t? (“to use”). Compare usurp and use.

Pronunciation

• enPR: yo?o'zh?-r?, IPA^(key): /?ju????i/

Noun

usury (countable and uncountable, plural usuries)

1. (countable) An exorbitant rate of interest, in excess of any legal rates or at least immorally.
2. (uncountable) The practice of lending money at such rates.
3. (uncountable, archaic) The practice of lending money at interest.
   • 4th Century BCE, Template:rftranslator Aristotle, Politics, Book I, Part X,

     "The most hated sort, and with the greatest reason, is usury, which makes a gain out of money itself, and not from the natural object of it. For money was intended to be used in exchange, but not to increase at interest."

Synonyms

• oker

Related terms

Translations

References

• Douglas Harper (2001–2021) , “usury”, in Online Etymology Dictionary

Middle English

Noun

usury

1. Alternative form of usurie

English

Noun

loanshark (plural loansharks)

1. Alternative spelling of loan shark.

Verb

loanshark (third-person singular simple present loansharks, present participle loansharking, simple past and past participle loansharked)

1. To commit usury (to loan money at excessive rate of interest), especially if collecting under threat of violence.

Translations