different between uncouth vs tawdry

English

Etymology

From Middle English uncouth, from Old English unc?þ (“unknown; unfamiliar; strange”), from Proto-Germanic *unkunþaz (“unknown”), equivalent to un- +? couth.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?n?ku??/

• Rhymes: -u??

Adjective

uncouth (comparative uncouther or more uncouth, superlative uncouthest or most uncouth)

1. (archaic) Unfamiliar, strange, foreign.

   Antonym: (obsolete) couth
2. Clumsy, awkward.

   Synonym: fremd

3. Unrefined, crude.

   Synonyms: impolite; see also Thesaurus:impolite

   Antonym: couth

Derived terms

• uncouthness

Related terms

Translations

Anagrams

• untouch

English

Etymology

Shortened from tawdry lace; originally a corruption of Saint Audrey lace (from Old English Æþelþryþ). The lace necklaces sold to pilgrims to Saint Audrey fell out of fashion in the 17th century, and so tawdry was reinterpreted as meaning “cheap” or “vulgar”.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?t??d?i/

Noun

tawdry (uncountable)

1. (obsolete) Tawdry lace. [17th c.]
2. (obsolete) Anything gaudy and cheap; pretentious finery. [17th–19th c.]
   • 1748, Samuel Richardson, Clarissa, Letter 65:

     That fiddling, parading fellow (you know who I mean) made us wait for him two hours […] only for the sake of having a little more tawdry upon his housings […].

Adjective

tawdry (comparative tawdrier, superlative tawdriest)

1. (of clothing, appearance, etc.) Cheap and gaudy; showy.

   Synonyms: see Thesaurus:gaudy

   • 1890, Knut Hamsen, Sult (Hunger), Part One, at p.34 (Canongate Books Ltd. 2016 paperback edition, Sverre Lyngstad 1996 translation):

     This wasn't really a room for me; the green curtains before the windows were rather tawdry, and there was anything but an abundance of nails on the walls for hanging one's wardrobe.
2. (of character, behavior, situations, etc.) Unseemly, base, shameful.

   Synonym: sordid

Translations

Further reading

• tawdry at OneLook Dictionary Search