different between turkey vs kurd

English

Etymology

Clipping of turkey-cock and turkey-hen (“(originally) the guinea fowl (family Numididae)”), which was imported to Europe by Turkey merchants through Turkey. The word was then applied to the larger northern American bird Meleagris gallopavo which was brought to Spain by conquistadors in 1523. This transfer of the name may have occurred because the two birds were considered similar to each other, or because the North American turkey was in part introduced through Ottoman territories, or simply to indicate that it was foreign.

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /?t??ki/
• (General American) enPR: tûr'k?, IPA^(key): /?t?ki/
• Rhymes: -??(?)ki
• Hyphenation: tur?key

Noun

turkey (countable and uncountable, plural turkeys)

1. (countable, originally, now obsolete) The guinea fowl (family Numididae). [from c. 1600]
2. (countable) A bird in the genus Meleagris with a fan-shaped tail and wattled neck, especially the wild turkey (Meleagris gallopavo, now domesticated).
3. (uncountable) The flesh or meat of this bird eaten as food.

4. (countable) With a distinguishing word: a bird resembling the Meleagris gallopavo (for example, the brush turkey or bush turkey (Alectura lathami), and the water turkey (Anhinga anhinga)).
5. (countable, bowling) An act of throwing three strikes in a row.
6. (countable, medicine, slang, derogatory) A patient feigning symptoms; a person faking illness or injury; a malingerer.
7. (countable, Australia, US, slang, dated) A pack carried by a lumberman; a bindle; also, a large travel bag, a suitcase. [from early 20th c.]
8. (countable, US, slang) A failure.

   Synonym: flop
9. (countable, US, slang, usually mildly derogatory) A foolish or inept person.

   Synonyms: see Thesaurus:idiot

Hyponyms

• (male): turkey-cock
• (female): turkey-hen
• Californian turkey
• ocellated turkey
• wild turkey

Derived terms

Translations

See also

• gobble (“to make the sound of a turkey”)

References

Further reading

• domestic turkey on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• turkey (bird) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• turkey as food on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• turkey (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• Meleagris gallopavo on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
• Meleagris ocellata on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
• “turkey” in the Collins English Dictionary

Catalan

Etymology

From the name in Kurdish, but of unknown ultimate meaning. More at Kurds.

Pronunciation

• (Balearic, Valencian) IPA^(key): /?ku?t/
• (Central) IPA^(key): /?kurt/
• Rhymes: -u?t
• Homophone: curt

Adjective

kurd (feminine kurda, masculine plural kurds, feminine plural kurdes)

1. Kurdish

Noun

kurd m (plural kurds, feminine kurda)

1. Kurd

kurd m (uncountable)

1. Kurdish

Related terms

• Kurdistan

Further reading

• “kurd” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Hungarian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?kurd]
• Hyphenation: kurd
• Rhymes: -urd

Adjective

kurd (not comparable)

1. Kurdish

Declension

Noun

kurd (countable and uncountable, plural kurdok)

1. Kurd (person)
2. Kurdish (language of Kurdistan)

Declension

Further reading

• kurd in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmez? szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: ?ISBN

Northern Kurdish

Etymology

Of unclear origin. See Kurd for theories.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /k??d/
• Rhymes: -??d

Noun

kurd m or f

1. Kurd

Declension

Romanian

Etymology

From French kurde

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kurd/

Noun

kurd m (plural kurzi, feminine equivalent kurd?)

1. Kurd

Adjective

kurd m or n (feminine singular kurd?, masculine plural kurzi, feminine and neuter plural kurde)

1. Kurdish

Uzbek

Etymology

From the name in Kurdish, but of unknown ultimate meaning. More at Kurds.

Noun

kurd (plural kurdlar)

1. Kurd

Derived terms

• kurdcha