different between tsar vs mikado

tsar

English

Alternative forms

  • czar, tzar, csar

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian ???? (car?), from Old East Slavic ?????? (c?sar?), from Proto-Slavic *c?sa??, from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar. Doublet of kaiser. The spelling tsar began to replace the older czar in the nineteenth century.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /(t)s??/, /z??/
  • (US) IPA(key): /(t)s??/, /z??/
  • (General Australian) IPA(key): /z??/, /ts??/
  • Rhymes: -??(?)
  • Homophone: Saar

Noun

tsar (plural tsars)

  1. (historical) An emperor of Russia (1547 to 1917) and of some South Slavic states.
  2. (figuratively) A person with great power; an autocrat.

Usage notes

  • (emperor of Russia): Officially, emperors after 1721 were styled imperator (?????????? (imperátor)) rather than tsar (???? (car?)), but the latter term is still commonly applied to them.
  • The term sometimes refers to other emperors, besides those of Russia, e.g. the monarch of Bulgaria (1908-1946).
  • The spelling czar is the most common one in the US, especially in figurative and informal senses. Scholarly literature prefers tsar.

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

  • ? Hindi: ???? (z?r), ????? (ts?r)
  • ? Irish: sár
  • ? Japanese: ??? (ts?)
  • ? Urdu: ????, ?????

Translations

References

Anagrams

  • 'rats, RAST, RATs, RTAs, Star, TSRA, arts, arts., rats, sart, star, tars

Catalan

Noun

tsar m (plural tsars)

  1. tsar

French

Alternative forms

  • czar, tzar

Etymology

From Russian ???? (car?), from Old East Slavic ?????? (c?sar?), from Proto-Slavic *c?sa??, from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar. Doublet of César.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tsa?/

Noun

tsar m (plural tsars)

  1. czar (Russian nobility)

Related terms

  • tsariste
  • tsarisme
  • tsarine

Descendants

  • ? Persian: ????? (tezâr)

Further reading

  • “tsar” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Anagrams

  • arts, rats, star

Galician

Noun

tsar m (plural tsares)

  1. tsar

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Russian ???? (car?), from Gothic ???????????????????????? (kaisar), from Latin Caesar

Noun

tsar m (definite singular tsaren, indefinite plural tsarer, definite plural tsarene)

  1. a tsar or czar

References

  • “tsar” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
  • “tsar” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Russian ???? (car?), from Gothic ???????????????????????? (kaisar), from Latin Caesar

Noun

tsar m (definite singular tsaren, indefinite plural tsarar, definite plural tsarane)

  1. a tsar or czar

References

  • “tsar” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Portuguese

Noun

tsar m (plural tsares, feminine tsarina, feminine plural tsarinas)

  1. Alternative form of czar

Swedish

Etymology

From Russian ???? (car?), from Old East Slavic ?????? (c?sar?), from Proto-Slavic *c?sa??, from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *kaisaraz, from Latin Caesar

Noun

tsar c

  1. tsar

Declension

Anagrams

  • arts, astr., rast, tars

Tocharian A

Etymology

From Proto-Tocharian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *??és?r, from *??es-. Cognate with Albanian dorë, Ancient Greek ???? (kheír), Old Armenian ???? (je?n), Hittite [script needed] (kessar). Compare Tocharian B ?ar.

Noun

tsar m

  1. hand

tsar From the web:

  • what tsar means
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  • what tsar freed the serfs
  • what tsardom meaning
  • tsarist meaning
  • tsar what does it mean
  • tsarist what does it mean
  • tsarism what does it mean


mikado

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese ?? (mikado), from ? (mi, honorable) + ? (kado, gate, portal).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /m??k??d??/
  • Rhymes: -??d??

Noun

mikado (plural mikados)

  1. (historical) A former title of the emperors of Japan during a certain period.
  2. (literary) any emperor of Japan
    Synonym: tenno
  3. a game of skill, in which identically shaped (but differently colored and valued) wooden sticks must be removed from a pile without disturbing the remaining stack
    Synonym: pick-up sticks
  4. a fabric having a stiff twill weave

Quotations

  • 1885 — Gilbert & Sullivan, The Mikado
    Our great Mikado, virtuous man,
    When he to rule our land began,
    Resolved to try a plan whereby
    Young men might best be steadied.

Related terms

  • Chrysanthemum Throne

Translations


Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese ??.

Pronunciation 1

  • IPA(key): /?mi.ka??do?/
  • Hyphenation: mi?ka?do

Noun

mikado m (plural mikado's, diminutive mikadootje n)

  1. mikado, pick-up sticks (game of skill)

Pronunciation 2

  • IPA(key): /?mi?ka?.do?/
  • Hyphenation: mi?ka?do

Noun

mikado m (plural mikado's, diminutive mikadootje n)

  1. (historical) mikado, a former title of the emperors of Japan during a certain period
  2. (literary) any emperor of Japan

Esperanto

Etymology

From Japanese ??? (mikado).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mi?kado/
  • Hyphenation: mi?ka?do
  • Rhymes: -ado

Noun

mikado (accusative singular mikadon, plural mikadoj, accusative plural mikadojn)

  1. mikado

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese ?? (mikado), from ? (mi, honorable) + ? (kado, gate, portal).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mi.ka.do/

Noun

mikado m (plural mikados)

  1. (historical) mikado, a former title of the emperors of Japan during a certain period
  2. (literary) any emperor of Japan
  3. mikado (game of skill)

Further reading

  • “mikado” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Japanese

Romanization

mikado

  1. R?maji transcription of ???

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mi?kado/, [mi?ka.ð?o]

Noun

mikado m (plural mikados)

  1. mikado

mikado From the web:

  • what mikado mean
  • what's mikado in spanish
  • what is mikado fabric
  • what does mikado mean
  • what does mikado mean in english
  • what does mikado mean in japanese
  • what is mikado game
  • what is mikado silk
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