different between troop vs convention

troop

English

Etymology

Attested in English since 1545, from French troupe (back-formation of troupeau, diminutive of Medieval Latin troppus "flock") and Middle French trouppe (from Old French trope (band, company, troop)), both of Germanic origin from Frankish *thorp (assembly, gathering), from Proto-Germanic *þurp? (village, land, estate), from Proto-Indo-European *treb- (dwelling, settlement). Doublet of troupe, and possibly also of thorp and dorp.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /t?u?p/
  • (US) IPA(key): /t?up/
  • Rhymes: -u?p
  • Homophone: troupe

Noun

troop (plural troops)

  1. (collective) A collection of people; a number; a multitude (in general).
  2. (military) A small unit of cavalry or armour commanded by a captain, corresponding to a platoon or company of infantry.
  3. A detachment of soldiers or police, especially horse artillery, armour, or state troopers.
  4. (chiefly in the plural) A group of soldiers; military forces.
  5. (nonstandard) A company of actors; a troupe.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of W. Coxe to this entry?)
  6. (Scouting) A chapter of a national girl or boy scouts organization, consisting of one or more patrols of 6 to 8 youngsters each.
    • Lord Baden-Powell of Gilwell (1920) Aids To Scoutmastership?[1], page 6: “It is the Patrol System that makes the Troop, and all Scouting for that matter, a real co-operative effort.”
  7. (collective) A group of baboons.
  8. A particular roll of the drum; a quick march.
  9. (mycology) Mushrooms that are in a close group but not close enough to be called a cluster.

Derived terms

  • troop carrier
  • trooper
  • troop horse
  • troopship
  • troop train

Translations

Verb

troop (third-person singular simple present troops, present participle trooping, simple past and past participle trooped)

  1. To move in numbers; to come or gather in crowds or troops.
  2. To march on; to go forward in haste.
  3. To move or march as if in a crowd.

Derived terms

  • troop the colour (British, military)

Translations

See also

  • Appendix:English collective nouns

References

  • “troop” in the Canadian Oxford Dictionary, Second Edition, Oxford University Press, 2004.
  • Douglas Harper (2001–2021) , “troop”, in Online Etymology Dictionary

Anagrams

  • Porto, Proto, porto, porto-, proot, proto, proto-, tropo, tropo-

Dutch

Pronunciation

Noun

troop f (plural tropen, diminutive troopje n)

  1. (music, literature, linguistics) trope

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convention

English

Etymology

Recorded since about 1440, borrowed from Middle French convention, from Latin conventi? (meeting, assembling; agreement, convention), from conveni? (come, gather or meet together, assemble), from con- (with, together) + veni? (come).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /k?n?v?n.??n/, /?k?n?v?n.??n/

Noun

convention (plural conventions)

  1. A meeting or gathering.
  2. A formal deliberative assembly of mandated delegates.
  3. The convening of a formal meeting.
  4. A formal agreement, contract or pact.
  5. (international law) A treaty or supplement to such.
  6. A practice or procedure widely observed in a group, especially to facilitate social interaction; a custom.
    • In order to account for this, we might propose to make the Prepositional Phrase an optional constituent of the Verb Phrase: this we could do by re-
      placing rule (28) (ii) by rule (40) below:
      (40)      VP ? V AP (PP)
      (Note that a constituent in parentheses is, by convention, taken to be
      optional.)

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations


French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin conventi?, conventi?nem.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /k??.v??.sj??/

Noun

convention f (plural conventions)

  1. convention, agreement
  2. convention (formal meeting)
  3. convention (conventionally standardised choice)

Derived terms

  • convention collective

Related terms

  • conventionalisme m
  • conventionnel
  • conventionner
  • convenir

Further reading

  • “convention” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

convention From the web:

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