different between troll vs changeling
troll
English
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /t??l/, /t???l/
- (US) IPA(key): /t?o?l/, /t??l/
- Rhymes: -??l, -?l
Etymology 1
From Norwegian or Swedish troll or Danish trold, from Old Norse tr?ll (“witch, mage, conjurer”) (compare Icelandic tröll), related to Middle High German trolle (“spook, wraith, monster, ogre”). From Proto-Germanic *truzl? (“a supernatural being; demon; fiend; giant; monster”). Norwegian fortrylle (“to bewitch”), Norwegian and Danish trylle (“to conjure”) and Swedish trolla (“to conjure”). Doublet of droll.
Noun
troll (plural trolls)
- (fantasy) A supernatural being of varying size, now especially a grotesque humanoid creature living in caves or hills or under bridges. [from early 17th c.]
- (slang) An ugly person of either sex, especially one seeking sexual experiences.
- (astronomy, meteorology) Optical ejections from the top of the electrically active core regions of thunderstorms that are red in color that seem to occur after tendrils of vigorous sprites extend downward toward the cloud tops.
Derived terms
- patent troll
- trolless
- trollish, trollishly, trollishness
- trolllike
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English troll (“to go about, stroll, roll from side to side”), from Old French troller (“to quest, to wander”) (French trôler), of Germanic origin, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *truzl?n? (“to lumber”), which is probably related to *trudan? (“to tread, step on”).
Related to Middle High German trollen (“to stroll”), Middle Low German drullen (“to stroll”); fishing sense possibly influenced by trawl and/or trail
Verb
troll (third-person singular simple present trolls, present participle trolling, simple past and past participle trolled)
- (intransitive) To saunter. [from late 14th c.]
- (intransitive) To trundle, to roll from side to side. [from early 15th c.]
- (transitive, figuratively) To draw someone or something out, to entice, to lure as if with trailing bait. [from the 1500s]
- (intransitive, fishing, by extension) To fish using a line and bait or lures trailed behind a boat similarly to trawling; to lure fish with bait. [from circa 1600]
- 1834-1874, George Bancroft, History of the United States, from the Discovery of the American Continent.
- Their young men […] trolled along the brooks that abounded in fish.
- 1834-1874, George Bancroft, History of the United States, from the Discovery of the American Continent.
- (transitive) To angle for with a trolling line, or with a hook drawn along the surface of the water; hence, to allure.
- (transitive) To fish in; to try to catch fish from.
- With patient angle trolls the finny deep.
- (slang, intransitive) To stroll about in order to find a sexual partner. [from 20th c.]
- Synonym: cruise
- (intransitive, Internet slang) (to post inflammatory material so as) to attempt to lure others into combative argument for purposes of personal entertainment and/or gratuitous disruption, especially in an online community or discussion [from late 20th c.]
- 1993 October 11, “danny burstein” (username), “I trolled, and no one bit!”, in alt.folklore.urban, Usenet
- (transitive, originally Internet slang, by extension) To incite anger (including outside of an Internet context); to provoke, harass or annoy.
- 1994 March 8, “Robert Royar” (username), “OK, here's more on trolling”, in comp.edu.composition, Usenet:
- trolling isn't aimed at newbies. It's aimed at self-important people
- 1994 March 8, “Robert Royar” (username), “OK, here's more on trolling”, in comp.edu.composition, Usenet:
Translations
Noun
troll (plural trolls)
- An instance of trolling, especially, in fishing, the trailing of a baited line. [from circa 1600]
- (Internet slang) A person who provokes others (chiefly on the Internet) for their own personal amusement or to cause disruption. [from late 20th c.]
- Coordinate term: griefer
- Hyponym: keyboard warrior
Translations
Derived terms
Translations
Etymology 3
From Middle English trollen, trollin (“to walk, wander”). Cognate with Low German trullen (“to troll”).
Verb
troll (third-person singular simple present trolls, present participle trolling, simple past and past participle trolled)
- (transitive, intransitive, obsolete) To move circularly; to roll; to turn. [from the 15th c.]
- (transitive, obsolete) To send about; to circulate, as a vessel in drinking.
- c. 1553, author unknown, Gammer Gurton's Needle
- Then doth she troll to the bowl.
- c. 1553, author unknown, Gammer Gurton's Needle
- (transitive, intransitive, archaic) To sing the parts of in succession, as of a round, a catch, and the like; also, to sing loudly, freely or in a carefree way. [from the 16th c.]
- c. 1610-11, William Shakespeare, The Tempest, Act III scene ii[4]:
- […] Will you troll the catch / You taught me but whilere?
- His sonnets charmed the attentive crowd, / By wide-mouthed mortal trolled aloud.
- 1883, Howard Pyle, The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood Chapter V
- Next, he opened his stall and spread his meat upon the bench, then, taking his cleaver and steel and clattering them together, he trolled aloud in merry tones: […]
- c. 1610-11, William Shakespeare, The Tempest, Act III scene ii[4]:
Noun
troll (plural trolls)
- The act of moving round; routine; repetition.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Burke to this entry?)
- A song whose parts are sung in succession; a catch; a round.
- 1845, John Wilson, The genius and character of Burns
- Thence the catch and troll, while "Laughter, holding both his sides," sheds tears to song and ballad pathetic on the woes of married life.
- 1845, John Wilson, The genius and character of Burns
- (obsolete) A trolley.
Derived terms
- troll plate
References
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t??l/
Etymology 1
From Swedish troll, from Old Norse troll, from Proto-Germanic *truzl?, from Proto-Indo-European *der?-, *dr?-.
Noun
troll m (plural trolls)
- troll (mythical being)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English troll.
Noun
troll m (plural trolls)
- troll (inflammatory poster on the Internet)
- (by extension) The act of trolling.
Further reading
- “troll” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Italian
Noun
troll m (invariable)
- troll (grotesque person, Internet troll)
Derived terms
- trollare
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse tr?ll, from Proto-Germanic *truzl?, from Proto-Indo-European *der?-, *dr?-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /trol/, [t??l]
- Rhymes: -?l
Noun
troll n (definite singular trollet, indefinite plural troll, definite plural trolla or trollene)
- troll (supernatural being)
Derived terms
References
- “troll” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse tr?ll, from Proto-Germanic *truzl?, from Proto-Indo-European *der?-, *dr?-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tr?l?/
Noun
troll n (definite singular trollet, indefinite plural troll, definite plural trolla)
- troll (supernatural being)
- 1856, Ivar Aasen, Norske Ordsprog:
- Dat eine Trollet skræmer inkje dat andre.
- The one troll does not scare the other.
- Dat eine Trollet skræmer inkje dat andre.
- 1856, Ivar Aasen, Norske Ordsprog:
Derived terms
- trollbinde
- trollkjerring
References
- “troll” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
From English troll, from Old Norse tr?ll (“witch, mage, conjurer”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tr?l/
Noun
troll m anim
- troll (supernatural being)
- (colloquial, Internet slang) troll
Declension
Further reading
- troll in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
- troll in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- trol
Noun
troll m (plural trolls)
- (fantasy, Norse mythology) troll (large, grotesque humanoid living in caves, hills or under bridges)
- (Internet) troll (person who provokes others and causes disruption)
Spanish
Noun
troll m (plural trolls)
- Alternative spelling of trol
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse tr?ll, from Proto-Germanic *truzl?, from Proto-Indo-European *der?-, *dr?-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tr?l?/
Noun
troll n
- troll (supernatural being)
Declension
See also
- förtrolla
- trolla
- trolldom
- trolldryck
- trollkarl
- trollkona
- trollkongen (Dovregubben)
- trollkonst
- trollkonstnär
- trollkärring
- trollunge
troll From the web:
- what trolling motors have spot lock
- what trolling motor is compatible with garmin
- what trolling motor do i need
- what trolling means
- what troll are you
- what trolling motor works with lowrance
- what trolling motor works with garmin
- what trolling motor has spot lock
changeling
English
Etymology
The noun is derived from change +? -ling (suffix with the sense ‘immature; small’). Sense 6 (“idiot, simpleton”) is from the idea that foolish children had been left by magical creatures (sense 1).
The adjective is derived from the noun.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?t?e?n(d)?l??/
- (General American) IPA(key): /?t??e?nd??l??/
- Hyphenation: change?ling
Noun
changeling (plural changelings)
- (European folklore, also figuratively) In pre-modern European folklore: an infant of a magical creature that was secretly exchanged for a human infant. In British, Irish and Scandinavian mythology the exchanged infants were thought to be those of fairies, sprites or trolls; in other places, they were ascribed to demons, devils, or witches.
- Synonyms: auf, (both obsolete) oaf
- (by extension) A person or object (especially when regarded as inferior) secretly exchanged for something else.
- (by extension, informal, rare) An infant secretly exchanged with another infant deliberately or by mistake; a swapling.
- (fantasy, science fiction) An organism which can change shape to mimic others; a shape-shifter.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:shape-shifter
- (archaic, also figuratively) A person apt to change their loyalty or thinking; a waverer.
- Synonym: turncoat
- (obsolete) An idiot, a simpleton.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:idiot
Translations
Adjective
changeling (comparative more changeling, superlative most changeling)
- (archaic, rare) Changeable, fickle, inconstant, wavering.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:changeable
References
Further reading
- changeling on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
changeling From the web:
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