different between triple vs duplex

English

Etymology

From Middle English triple (also þripell), from Latin triplus. Doublet of treble.

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /?t??p?l/, /?t??pl/
• Rhymes: -?p?l

Adjective

triple (not comparable)

1. Made up of three related elements, often matching

2. Of three times the quantity.

3. Designed for three users.

4. Folded in three; composed of three layers.
5. Having three aspects.

6. (music) Of time, three times as fast as very fast.
7. (obsolete) One of three; third.

Synonyms

• (made up of three related elements): tern, treble; see also Thesaurus:triple
• (three times the quantity): threefold, thrissome; see also Thesaurus:threefold

Derived terms

• triple-barrelled
• triple valve

Related terms

• duple
• treble

Translations

Noun

triple (plural triples)

1. Three times or thrice the number, amount, size, etc
2. (informal) A drink with three portions of alcohol.

   I've had a hard day; make that a triple.

3. (US) A hamburger with three patties.

   I'd like a triple with cheese.

4. (baseball) A three-base hit

   The shortstop hit a triple to lead off the ninth.

5. (basketball) A three-point field goal
6. (curling) A takeout shot in which three stones are removed from play.
7. (mathematics, computing) A sequence of three elements or 3-tuple.

Hyponyms

• (computing): Hoare triple

Derived terms

• triplestore

Translations

Verb

triple (third-person singular simple present triples, present participle tripling, simple past and past participle tripled)

1. To multiply by three

   The company tripled their earnings per share over last quarter.

2. (baseball) To get a three-base hit

   The batter tripled into the gap.

3. To become three times as large

   Our earnings have tripled in the last year.

4. To serve or operate as (something), in addition to two other functions.
   • 1982, Popular Mechanics, Best tools for your electronics workbench (volume 157, number 1, page 106, January 1982)

     Radio Shack's All-Purpose Crimper/Cutter ($9.95) doubles as a wire stripper and triples as a bolt cutter.

Translations

See also

• treble
• triple jump
• triple sec
• triple goddess

Anagrams

• Pirtle, Tipler, let rip, prelit, tripel

Catalan

Etymology

Latin triplus

Adjective

triple (masculine and feminine plural triples)

1. triple

Noun

triple m (plural triples)

1. (sports) triple, treble, hat trick

Further reading

• “triple” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

French

Etymology

Semi-learned term resulting from a modification, under the influence of the Latin etymology, of Old French treble, itself from Latin triplus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /t?ipl/

Adjective

triple (plural triples)

1. triple
2. (music) thirty-second note

Derived terms

• point triple
• triple croche
• triple jeu
• triple saut
• triplement

Noun

triple m (plural triples)

1. (baseball) triple

Verb

triple

1. inflection of tripler:
   1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
   2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

• “triple” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Italian

Adjective

triple

1. feminine plural of triplo

Anagrams

• peltri

Latin

Numeral

triple

1. vocative masculine singular of triplus

Norwegian Bokmål

Adjective

triple

1. definite singular of trippel
2. plural of trippel

Norwegian Nynorsk

Adjective

triple

1. definite singular of trippel
2. plural of trippel

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin triplus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?t?iple/, [?t??i.ple]

Adjective

triple (plural triples)

1. triple
2. threefold
3. three-way

Derived terms

• salto triple
• triple diosa
• triple salto

Anagrams

• reptil, pretil

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin duplex (“double, two-fold”), from duo (“two”) + plico (“fold together”); compare ????? (plék?, “twist, braid”).

Pronunciation

• (US) enPR: do?o'pl?ks, IPA^(key): /?dupl?ks/

Adjective

duplex (not comparable)

1. Double, made up of two parts.
2. (telecommunications) Bidirectional (in two directions).

   duplex telegraphy

3. (soil science) Having horizons with contrasting textures.
   • 1977, Australian Journal of Botany (volume 25, page 462)

     Soils are duplex, sandy and solodic. The dominant trees are the stringybark eucalypts […]

Antonyms

• (bidirectional): simplex (unidirectional)

Hyponyms

(bidirectional):

• full duplex
• half-duplex
• semiduplex

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations

Noun

duplex (plural duplexes)

1. (US) A house made up of two dwelling units.
2. (philately) A cancellation combining a numerical cancellation with a second mark showing time, date, and place of posting.
3. (juggling) A throwing motion where two balls are thrown with one hand at the same time.
4. (biochemistry) A double-stranded polynucleotide.
5. (geology) A system of multiple thrust faults bounded above and below by a roof thrust and floor thrust.
   • 1993, David J. Lidke, Jack Burton Epstein, Chester A. Wallace, U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin (page 16)

     In contrast, the folds in the overlying lithotectonic unit 4 are larger and are cut by a series of faults in a duplex.

   • 1995, Robert D. Hatcher, Structural Geology: Principles, Concepts, and Problems (page 211)

     It has been noted, using a combination of surface geologic and seismic reflection data, that a duplex, although formed in response to movement of a thrust sheet, frequently arches the thrust sheet as the duplex is built by duplication of rocks beneath it […]

Related terms

Translations

See also

Verb

duplex (third-person singular simple present duplexes, present participle duplexing, simple past and past participle duplexed)

1. To make duplex.
2. To make into a duplex.
3. (juggling) To make a series of duplex throws.

Related terms

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin duplex, see above.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /dy.pl?ks/

Noun

duplex m (plural duplex)

1. a link between two points, such as a cable or a wire
2. duplex, maisonette (dwelling)

Derived terms

• duplexer

Further reading

• “duplex” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin duplex.

Noun

duplex m (invariable)

1. party line

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *dwipleks, formed from duo (“two”) and plec-, from the root of plic? (“fold”); cf. also plect?, plexum.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?du.pleks/, [?d??p???ks?] or IPA^(key): /?dup.leks/, [?d??p???ks?]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?du.pleks/, [?d?u?pl?ks] or IPA^(key): /?dup.leks/, [?d?upl?ks]

Adjective

duplex (genitive duplicis, adverb dupliciter); third-declension one-termination adjective

1. twofold, double
2. bipartite, cloven
3. ambiguous

Declension

Third-declension one-termination adjective.

• Sg.Abl. sometimes duplice.

Descendants

• English: duplex
• French: duplex
• Galician: dobre (possibly)
• Italian: duplice, duplex
• Spanish: doble (possibly), dúplex

References

• duplex in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• duplex in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• duplex in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• duplex in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.

Romanian

Etymology

From French duplex

Noun

duplex n (plural duplexuri)

1. duplex

Declension