different between trapezium vs trapezate
trapezium
English
Etymology
Recorded since 1570, learned borrowing from Late Latin trapezium, from Ancient Greek ????????? (trapézion, “irregular quadrilateral”, literally “a little table”), diminutive of ??????? (trápeza, “table”). Doublet of trapeze.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t???pi?.zi.?m/
- (General American, also) IPA(key): /t?æ?pi.zi.?m/
Noun
trapezium (plural trapeziums or trapezia)
- (geometry, Britain, Australia, New Zealand) A four-sided polygon with two sides parallel
- (geometry, US, dated) A four-sided polygon with no parallel sides and no sides equal; a simple convex irregular quadrilateral.
- (anatomy) The trapezium bone of the wrist.
- A region on the ventral side of the brain, either just back of the pons Varolii, or, as in man, covered by the posterior extension of its transverse fibers.
Usage notes
- (geometry): The terms trapezium and trapezoid have swapped meanings in the US and Canada as compared with the rest of the world.
Synonyms
- (archaic) trapeze
- (geometry, British, four-sided polygon with two parallel sides): (US) trapezoid
- (geometry, US, four-sided polygon with no sides parallel and no equal sides): (British) trapezoid, (British) irregular quadrilateral.
Related terms
- trapeze
- trapeziform
- trapezius
- trapezoid
Translations
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin trapezium, from Ancient Greek ????????? (trapézion, “irregular quadrilateral”), diminutive of ??????? (trápeza, “table”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tr??pe?z??m/
Noun
trapezium n (plural trapeziums or trapezia, diminutive trapeziumpje n)
- (geometry) A trapezium, trapezoid, a quadrilateral with two sides parallel
Related terms
- trapezoïde
Latin
Etymology
Late Latin; from Ancient Greek ????????? (trapézion, “irregular quadrilateral”, literally “a little table”), diminutive of ??????? (trápeza, “table”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /tra?pez.zi.um/, [t??ä?p?z?d??z?i???]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /tra?ped.d?zi.um/, [t????p?d???z?ium]
Noun
trapezium n (genitive trapezi? or trapez?); second declension
- trapezium, trapezoid (four-sided shape with no sides parallel and no equal sides)
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Descendants
trapezium From the web:
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trapezate
English
Etymology
See trapezium.
Adjective
trapezate (comparative more trapezate, superlative most trapezate)
- Having the form of a trapezium; trapeziform.
trapezate From the web:
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- what does a trapezoid look like
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