different between transparent vs brash
transparent
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Medieval Latin tr?nsp?r?ns, tr?nsp?r?ntis (“transparent”), present participle of transpare?, from Latin trans + pare?. Displaced native Old English þurhs?ene.
Pronunciation
- (General American)
- (Mary–marry–merry distinction) IPA(key): /t?æn(t)s?pæ??nt/, /t?ænz-/
- (Mary–marry–merry merger) IPA(key): /t?æn(t)s?p???nt/, /t?ænz-/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /t?æn(t)s?pæ??nt/, /t?ænz?pæ??nt/
Adjective
transparent (comparative more transparent, superlative most transparent)
- (of a material or object) See-through, clear; having the property that light passes through it almost undisturbed, such that one can see through it clearly.
- The waters of the lake were transparent until the factory dumped waste there.
- 1897, H. G. Wells, The Invisible Man, chapter 19,
- "You make the glass invisible by putting it into a liquid of nearly the same refractive index; a transparent thing becomes invisible if it is put in any medium of almost the same refractive index."
- (of a system or organization) Open, public; having the property that theories and practices are publicly visible, thereby reducing the chance of corruption.
- Obvious; readily apparent; easy to see or understand.
- His reasons for the decision were transparent.
- (signal processing) Having the property of transparency, i.e. sufficiently accurate that the compressed result is perceptually indistinguishable from the uncompressed input.
- (computing) Not noticeable because it happens automatically or in the background; invisible.
- 2003, Rolf Oppliger, Security Technologies for the World Wide Web (page 34)
- In order to make that transparent to the user, browsers usually cache the usernames and passwords and retransmit them automatically each time they contact the server.
- 2003, Rolf Oppliger, Security Technologies for the World Wide Web (page 34)
Usage notes
- (see-through, clear): The term translucent is similar in meaning, but describes a material or object that diffuses light as it passes through. Looking through a transparent substance (such as a window), one can recognize objects on the other side. Looking through a translucent substance (such as frosted glass), one cannot see objects clearly, only light and shadow.
Synonyms
- (see-through, clear): see-through, diaphanous, clear, crystalline, limpid
- (obvious): apparent, clear, obvious
Antonyms
- (see-through, clear): opaque
- (obvious): obscure, opaque
- nontransparent
- non-transparent
Coordinate terms
- translucent
Derived terms
- transparently
Related terms
- transparency
- transparently
- transparentness
Translations
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Medieval Latin tr?nsp?r?ns, tr?nsp?r?ntis (“transparent”), present participle of transpare?, from Latin trans + pare?.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic) IPA(key): /t??ns.p???ent/
- (Central) IPA(key): /t??ns.p???en/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /t?ans.pa??ent/
- Rhymes: -ent
Adjective
transparent (masculine and feminine plural transparents)
- transparent
- Antonym: opac
Derived terms
- transparentment
Related terms
- transparència
Further reading
- “transparent” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “transparent” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
- “transparent” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “transparent” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Czech
Noun
transparent m
- banner or placard
Danish
Adjective
transparent
- transparent
Noun
transparent c or n (singular definite transparenten or transparentet, plural indefinite transparenter)
- banner
- transparency, overhead
Synonyms
- (banner): banner n
- (transparency): overhead c
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Medieval Latin tr?nsp?r?ns, tr?nsp?r?ntis (“transparent”), present participle of transpare?, from Latin trans + pare?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t???s.pa.???/
Adjective
transparent (feminine singular transparente, masculine plural transparents, feminine plural transparentes)
- transparent; see-through
- Le verre est transparent.
- The glass is transparent.
- Le verre est transparent.
- translucid; allowing light to pass through
- Le voile est transparent.
- The veil is translucid.
- Le voile est transparent.
- clear
- un ciel transparent — a clear sky
- une lumière transparente — a clear light
- transparent, easy to understand, unambiguous
- une allusion transparente — an unambiguous allusion
- unnoticed; invisible
- J'étais transparent à ses regards.
- I was invisible to him/her.
- J'étais transparent à ses regards.
- (figuratively) transparent; not hiding anything
- Notre comptabilité est transparente.
- Our accounting is transparent.
- Notre comptabilité est transparente.
- (linguistics) having the same meaning in several languages
- un mot transparent — an international word
Antonyms
- (linguistics): faux-ami
Related terms
- transparence
Noun
transparent m (plural transparents)
- paper having ruled lines put underneath a white sheet of paper in order to write straight
- Cet enfant ne saurait écrire sans transparent.
- (obsolete) screen lit from behind (now: enseigne lumineuse)
- Le soir, cette boutique avait pour enseigne un magnifique transparent.
- plastic film used to show images with an overhead
- La présentation était trop rapide. J'ai à peine eu le temps de recopier les transparents.
References
- “transparent” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Further reading
- “transparent” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
German
Etymology
18th century, from French transparent.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?t?anspa???nt/
Adjective
transparent (comparative transparenter, superlative am transparentesten)
- translucent (allowing light to pass through)
- Synonym: lichtdurchlässig
- (less common) fully transparent; see-through
- Synonym: durchsichtig
- (figuratively) transparent
- Synonyms: durchschaubar, nachvollziehbar
Declension
Derived terms
- Transparent
- Transparentpapier
- Transparenz
Further reading
- “transparent” in Duden online
Latin
Verb
tr?nsp?rent
- third-person plural present active indicative of tr?nsp?re?
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From French transparent, from Medieval Latin transparens, from Latin transparere
Adjective
transparent (indefinite singular transparent, definite singular and plural transparente, comparative mer transparent, superlative mest transparent)
- transparent (quality of a material)
Synonyms
- gjennomsiktig
Noun
transparent m (definite singular transparenten, indefinite plural transparenter, definite plural transparentene)
transparent n (definite singular transparentet, indefinite plural transparent or transparenter, definite plural transparenta or transparentene)
- a banner
- a transparency (for use with a projector)
Synonyms
- (banner): banner
References
- “transparent” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From French transparent, from Medieval Latin transparens, from Latin transparere
Adjective
transparent (indefinite singular transparent, definite singular and plural transparente)
- transparent (quality of a material)
- Synonyms: gjennomsiktig, gjennomsynleg
Noun
transparent m (definite singular transparenten, indefinite plural transparentar, definite plural transparentane)
- a banner
- Synonym: banner
- a transparency (for use with a projector)
- a White Transparent cultivar of apple
Usage notes
- (banner; transparency): In these senses, this noun was considered grammatically neuter prior to a 2018 spelling decision.
References
- “transparent” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
From French transparent, from Medieval Latin tr?nsp?r?ns, present participle of transpare?, from Latin trans + pare?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tran?spa.r?nt/
Noun
transparent m inan
- banner
Declension
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French transparent, Medieval Latin tr?nsp?r?ns, tr?nsp?r?ntis (“transparent”), present participle of transpare?, from Latin trans + pare?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?tran.spa?rent/
Adjective
transparent m or n (feminine singular transparent?, masculine plural transparen?i, feminine and neuter plural transparente)
- transparent
Declension
Related terms
- transparen??
- transp?rea
See also
- translucid
- str?veziu
- clar
- limpede
transparent From the web:
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brash
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /b?æ?/
- Rhymes: -æ?
Etymology 1
Uncertain. Perhaps from Scots brash, brasch (“a violent onset; an attack or assault”). Perhaps also related to Dutch bars (“stern; strict”), German barsch (“harsh; unfriendly”), Danish barsk (“harsh; rough; tough”), Swedish barsk (“harsh; impetuous”).
Adjective
brash (comparative brasher or more brash, superlative brashest or most brash)
- (of people or behaviour) Overly bold or self-assertive to the point of being insensitive, tactless or impudent; shameless.
- Synonyms: audacious, brassy, brazen, cocky, undiplomatic
- 1902, Opie Read, The Starbucks, Chicago: Laird & Lee, Chapter , p. 210,[1]
- Mrs. Mayfield looked away, and the girl stricken with remorse, hastened to her and said: “There, I have been too brash, haven’t I? You must forgive me for I didn’t intend to be brash.”
- “Brash, my dear? What do you mean by that?”
- She laughed. “Why, I thought everybody know’d what brash meant. Well, it’s er—too quick to say somethin’ you oughtn’t to say.”
- 1925, Sinclair Lewis, Arrowsmith, Chapter 17,[2]
- Trouble with Silzer is, he’s too brash—shoots off his mouth too much—likes to hear himself talk.
- 1958, Peter De Vries, Mackerel Plaza, Penguin, 1986, Chapter 14, p. 209,
- The American’s brash unconcern for nuance indicates a young and vigorous country, the Briton’s clipped speech an ancient, proverbial reserve.
- 2013, Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, Americanah, New York: Knopf, Chapter 54,[3]
- Edusco liked him, he could tell; he imagined Edusco talking about him in a gathering of other self-made Igbo men, men who were brash and striving, who juggled huge businesses and supported vast extended families.
- (of actions) Overly bold, impetuous or rash.
- Synonyms: foolhardy, reckless
- 1905, Andy Adams, The Outlet, Boston: Houghton, Mifflin, Chapter 2, p. 22,[4]
- […] just because you’re a little hot under the collar, don’t do anything brash, for fear you may regret it afterward.
- 1960, George O. Smith, “The Troublemakers,” Galaxy Science Fiction Volume 18, No. 4, April 1960, p. 156,[5]
- Now, Mr. Reed, you’ve committed nothing but a brash act of bad taste by bypassing the standard channels.
- (of things) Bold, bright or showy, often in a tasteless way.
- Synonyms: flashy, garish, loud, splashy; see also Thesaurus:gaudy
- brash colours; a brash perfume
- 1963, Ian Fleming, Thrilling Cities, London: Jonathan Cape, Chapter 1, “Hong Kong,”[6]
- There are scores of brash and noisy bars along Lockhart Street and in Wanchai and North Point (on the island) and throughout the back lanes of Kowloon […]
- 1996, Guy Vanderhaeghe, The Englishman’s Boy, New York: Picador, 1998, Chapter 24, p. 243,[7]
- The driveway is filled with vehicles parked bumper to bumper and the house is lit up like I’ve never seen it before, brash yellow light streaming from every window on every floor, and the tinny, nasal sound of gramophone jazz trumpeting inside.
Translations
Noun
brash (countable and uncountable, plural brashes)
- A rash or eruption; a sudden or transient fit of sickness.
- A sudden burst of rain.
- (obsolete) An attack or assault.
Derived terms
- water brash
- weaning brash
Verb
brash (third-person singular simple present brashes, present participle brashing, simple past and past participle brashed)
- (transitive, obsolete) To disturb.
Etymology 2
Compare American English bresk, brusk (“fragile, brittle”).
Adjective
brash (comparative brasher or more brash, superlative brashest or most brash)
- (US, colloquial, dated) Brittle (said e.g. of wood or vegetables).
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Bartlett to this entry?)
Noun
brash (countable and uncountable, plural brashes)
- Leaf litter of small leaves and little twigs as found under a hedge.
- (geology) Broken and angular rock fragments underlying alluvial deposits.
- 1839, Sir Charles Lyell, Elements of Geology
- Alluvium differs from the rubble or brash , just described , as being composed of sand and gravel , more or less rolled
- 1839, Sir Charles Lyell, Elements of Geology
- Broken fragments of ice.
- 1853, Elisha Kent Kane, The U. S. Grinnell Expedition in Search of Sir John Franklin
- The sea dashed in an angry surf over its inclined sides, rattling the icy fragments or “brash” against its irregular surface
- 1853, Elisha Kent Kane, The U. S. Grinnell Expedition in Search of Sir John Franklin
Further reading
- brash in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
Anagrams
- Harbs, brahs, h bars, h-bars, hbars, shrab
Scots
Noun
brash (plural brashes)
- illness, fit
Derived terms
- water brash
brash From the web:
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