different between trace vs hint

trace

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t?e?s/, [t??e?s]
  • Rhymes: -e?s

Etymology 1

From Middle English trace, traas, from Old French trace (an outline, track, trace), from the verb (see below).

Noun

trace (countable and uncountable, plural traces)

  1. An act of tracing.
  2. An enquiry sent out for a missing article, such as a letter or an express package.
  3. A mark left as a sign of passage of a person or animal.
  4. A residue of some substance or material.
  5. A very small amount.
  6. (electronics) A current-carrying conductive pathway on a printed circuit board.
  7. An informal road or prominent path in an arid area.
  8. One of two straps, chains, or ropes of a harness, extending from the collar or breastplate to a whippletree attached to a vehicle or thing to be drawn; a tug.
  9. (engineering) A connecting bar or rod, pivoted at each end to the end of another piece, for transmitting motion, especially from one plane to another; specifically, such a piece in an organ stop action to transmit motion from the trundle to the lever actuating the stop slider.
  10. (fortification) The ground plan of a work or works.
  11. (geometry) The intersection of a plane of projection, or an original plane, with a coordinate plane.
  12. (mathematics) The sum of the diagonal elements of a square matrix.
  13. (grammar) An empty category occupying a position in the syntactic structure from which something has been moved, used to explain constructions such as wh-movement and the passive.
Synonyms
  • (mark left as a sign of passage of a person or animal): track, trail
  • (small amount): see also Thesaurus:modicum.
Derived terms
  • downtrace, uptrace
  • without trace, without a trace
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English tracen, from Old French tracer, trasser (to delineate, score, trace", also, "to follow, pursue), probably a conflation of Vulgar Latin *tracti? (to delineate, score, trace), from Latin trahere (to draw); and Old French traquer (to chase, hunt, pursue), from trac (a track, trace), from Middle Dutch treck, treke (a drawing, draft, delineation, feature, expedition). More at track.

Verb

trace (third-person singular simple present traces, present participle tracing, simple past and past participle traced)

  1. (transitive) To follow the trail of.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Cowper to this entry?)
  2. To follow the history of.
    • 1684, Thomas Burnet, The Sacred Theory of the Earth
      You may trace the deluge quite round the globe.
  3. (transitive) To draw or sketch lightly or with care.
    He carefully traced the outlines of the old building before him.
  4. (transitive) To copy onto a sheet of paper superimposed over the original, by drawing over its lines.
  5. (transitive, obsolete) To copy; to imitate.
    • 1647, John Denham, To Sir Richard Fanshaw
      That servile path thou nobly dost decline, / Of tracing word by word, and line by line.
  6. (intransitive, obsolete) To walk; to go; to travel.
  7. (transitive, obsolete) To walk over; to pass through; to traverse.
  8. (computing, transitive) To follow the execution of the program by making it to stop after every instruction, or by making it print a message after every step.
Related terms
  • tracing
Translations

Anagrams

  • Carte, acter, caret, carte, cater, crate, creat, react, recta, reäct

French

Etymology

From the verb tracer.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t?as/
  • Rhymes: -as

Noun

trace f (plural traces)

  1. trace
  2. track
  3. (mathematics) trace

Derived terms

  • trace de freinage

Verb

trace

  1. first-person singular present indicative of tracer
  2. third-person singular present indicative of tracer
  3. first-person singular present subjunctive of tracer
  4. third-person singular present subjunctive of tracer
  5. second-person singular imperative of tracer

Further reading

  • “trace” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Anagrams

  • caret, carte, créât, écart, terça

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?tra.t??e/
  • Hyphenation: trà?ce

Etymology 1

From Latin thr?cem, accusative form of thr?x, from Ancient Greek ???? (Thrâix).

Adjective

trace (plural traci)

  1. (literary) Thracian

Noun

trace m (plural traci)

  1. (historical) A person from or an inhabitant of Thrace.
    Synonym: tracio

trace m (uncountable)

  1. The Thracian language.
Related terms
  • tracio
  • Tracia

Etymology 2

From Latin thraecem, accusative form of thraex, from Ancient Greek ???? (Thrâix).

Noun

trace m (plural traci)

  1. (historical, Ancient Rome) A gladiator bearing Thracian equipment.

Anagrams

  • carte, certa, cetra

Middle English

Etymology 1

From Old French trace, from tracer, tracier.

Alternative forms

  • traas, trase

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?tra?s(?)/

Noun

trace (plural traces) (mostly Late ME)

  1. A trail, track or road; a pathway or route:
    1. An track that isn't demarcated; an informal pathway.
    2. A trace; a trail of evidence left of something's presence.
  2. One's lifepath or decisions; one's chosen actions.
  3. Stepping or movement of feet, especially during dancing.
  4. (rare, heraldry) A straight mark.
Derived terms
  • tracen
  • tracyng
Descendants
  • English: trace
  • Scots: trace
References
  • “tr?ce, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-09-18.

Etymology 2

Verb

trace

  1. Alternative form of tracen

Old French

Etymology

From the verb tracier, tracer.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?tra.t?s?/

Noun

trace f (oblique plural traces, nominative singular trace, nominative plural traces)

  1. trace (markings showing where one has been)

Descendants

  • ? Middle English: trace
    • English: trace
  • French: trace

Spanish

Verb

trace

  1. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of trazar.
  2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of trazar.
  3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of trazar.

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  • what tracert command does


hint

English

Etymology

From Middle English hinten, hynten, variant of henten (to lay hold of, catch), from Old English hentan (to seize, grasp), from Proto-Germanic *hantijan?. More at hent. Related to hunt.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /h?nt/
  • Rhymes: -?nt

Noun

hint (plural hints)

  1. A clue.
  2. A tacit suggestion that avoids a direct statement.
  3. A small, barely detectable amount of.
  4. (computing) Information in a computer-based font that suggests how the outlines of the font's glyphs should be distorted in order to produce, at specific sizes, a visually appealing pixel-based rendering; an instance of hinting.
  5. (obsolete) An opportunity; occasion; fit time.
    • 1610, The Tempest, by Shakespeare, act 1 scene 2
      I, not remembering how I cried out then, / Will cry it o'er again: it is a hint / That wrings mine eyes to't.

Synonyms

  • (small amount): see also Thesaurus:modicum.

Descendants

Translations

Verb

hint (third-person singular simple present hints, present participle hinting, simple past and past participle hinted)

  1. (intransitive) To suggest tacitly without a direct statement; to provide a clue.
    She hinted at the possibility of a recount of the votes.
  2. (transitive) To bring to mind by a slight mention or remote allusion; to suggest in an indirect manner.
    to hint a suspicion
    • We shall not describe this tragical scene too fully; but we thought ourselves obliged, by that historic integrity which we profess, shortly to hint a matter which we would otherwise have been glad to have spared.
  3. (transitive) To develop and add hints to a font.
    The typographer worked all day on hinting her new font so it would look good on computer screens.

Synonyms

  • See also Thesaurus:allude

Translations

Anagrams

  • Nith, thin, thin'

Danish

Etymology 1

From English hint

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?hen?d?]

Noun

hint n (singular definite hintet, plural indefinite hint or hints)

  1. hint, clue

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?hi?nd?], [hind?]

Pronoun

hint

  1. neuter singular of hin

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowing from English hint.

Pronunciation

Noun

hint f or m (plural hints, diminutive hintje n)

  1. hint

Synonyms

  • aanwijzing

See also

  • tip

Verb

hint

  1. first-, second- and third-person singular present indicative of hinten
  2. imperative of hinten

Hungarian

Etymology

From an unattested stem of unknown origin + -t (causative suffix).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?hint]
  • Hyphenation: hint
  • Rhymes: -int

Verb

hint

  1. (transitive) to scatter, sprinkle (to cause a substance to fall in fine drops (for a liquid substance) or small pieces (for a solid substance))
    Synonyms: szór, hullat

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • hintés

(With verbal prefixes):

References

Further reading

  • hint in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmez? szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: ?ISBN

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From English hint.

Noun

hint n (definite singular hintet, indefinite plural hint, definite plural hinta or hintene)

  1. a hint
    • 2014, "Grepet av deg" by Sylvia Day, Bastion Forlag ?ISBN [3]

References

  • “hint” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
  • “hint” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From English hint.

Noun

hint n (definite singular hintet, indefinite plural hint, definite plural hinta)

  1. a hint

References

  • “hint” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Yola

Etymology

From Middle English hunten, from Old English huntian.

Verb

hint

  1. hunt

References

  • Jacob Poole (1867) , William Barnes, editor, A glossary, with some pieces of verse, of the old dialect of the English colony in the baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, J. Russell Smith, ?ISBN

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