different between torpor vs enervate

English

Alternative forms

• torpour

Etymology

From Latin torpor (“numbness”), from torpe? (“I am numb”).

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /?t??p?(?)/
• (US) IPA^(key): /?t??p?/
• Rhymes: -??(?)p?(?)

Noun

torpor (countable and uncountable, plural torpors)

1. A state of being inactive or stuporous.
2. A state of apathy or lethargy.

   Synonyms: lethargy, sluggishness, languor, torpidity
3. (biology) A state similar to hibernation characterised by energy-conserving, very deep sleep.

   Coordinate terms: hibernation, aestivation, cold sleep, hypersleep, suspended animation

Derived terms

• torporific

Related terms

• torpidity
• torpid
• torpidness
• torpedo

Translations

Latin

Etymology

From torpe? +? -or.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?tor.por/, [?t??rp?r]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?tor.por/, [?t??rp?r]

Noun

torpor m (genitive torp?ris); third declension

1. numbness, stupefaction
2. sluggishness, listlessness, inactivity

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Descendants

• ? English: torpor
• ? French: torpeur
• ? Italian: torpore
• ? Portuguese: torpor
• ? Spanish: torpor

References

• torpor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• torpor in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• torpor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

Portuguese

Noun

torpor m (plural torpores)

1. torpor (state of being inactive or stuporous)

English

Etymology

From Latin ?nerv?tus, past participle of ?nerv? (“to weaken”).

Pronunciation

• (verb): IPA^(key): /??n.?(?)?ve?t/ (UK)
• (adjective): IPA^(key): /??n.?(?).v?t/ (UK)

Verb

enervate (third-person singular simple present enervates, present participle enervating, simple past and past participle enervated)

1. (transitive) To reduce strength or energy; debilitate.

   After being laid off three times in a row, she felt too enervated to look for another job.

2. (transitive) To weaken morally or mentally.
3. (medicine) To partially or completely remove a nerve.

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:enervate.

Synonyms

• (reduce strength): debilitate, weaken

Antonyms

• (reduce strength): strengthen, revive
• (reduce morally, mentally): bolster

Translations

Adjective

enervate (comparative more enervate, superlative most enervate)

1. Made feeble; weakened.

Anagrams

• venerate

Latin

Participle

?nerv?te

1. vocative masculine singular of ?nerv?tus