different between toilsome vs onerous

toilsome

English

Alternative forms

  • toylesome (obsolete)

Etymology

From toil +? -some.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /?t??ls?m/

Adjective

toilsome (comparative more toilsome, superlative most toilsome)

  1. Requiring continuous physical effort; laborious.
    • 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, V.10:
      ‘And you, Sir knight,’ / (Said she) ‘that taken have this toylesome paine / For wretched woman […]!’

Derived terms

  • toilsomely
  • toilsomeness
  • untoilsome

Translations

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onerous

English

Etymology

From Middle English onerous, from Middle French onereux, from Old French onereus, from Latin onerosus (burdensome), from onus (load).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /??n???s/, /???n???s/
  • (US) IPA(key): /??n???s/, /?o?n???s/

Adjective

onerous (comparative more onerous, superlative most onerous)

  1. imposing or constituting a physical, mental, or figurative load which can be borne only with effort; burdensome.
    • 1820, Washington Irving, "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow":
      That all this might not be too onerous on the purses of his rustic patrons, who are apt to consider the costs of schooling a grievous burden, and schoolmasters as mere drones, he had various ways of rendering himself both useful and agreeable.
    • 1910, Jack London, "The Golden Poppy" in Revolution and Other Essays:
      [I]t has become an onerous duty, a wearisome and distasteful task.

Synonyms

  • (burdensome): demanding, difficult, taxing, wearing

Derived terms

  • onerously

Related terms

Translations


Middle English

Alternative forms

  • honerous, onerose, onerouse

Etymology

From Middle French onereux, from Old French onereus, from Latin onerosus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?n??ru?s/, /??n?rus/

Adjective

onerous

  1. (Late Middle English) onerous

Descendants

  • English: onerous

References

  • “oner?us, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-1-7.

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