different between tiffin vs lunch
tiffin
English
Etymology
Apparently from English tiffing, present participle of tiff (“to take a small drink, to sip”) (slang).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?t?f?n/
- Hyphenation: tif?fin
Noun
tiffin (countable and uncountable, plural tiffins)
- (Britain, India) A (light) midday meal or snack; luncheon.
- (Britain, India) A container used to carry a tiffin; tiffin box, tiffin carrier, tiffin container.
Derived terms
- tiffin box
- tiffin carrier
- tiffin container
Descendants
- Chinese Pidgin English: tiffin
Verb
tiffin (third-person singular simple present tiffins, present participle tiffining, simple past and past participle tiffined)
- (Britain, India, intransitive) To eat a (light) midday meal or snack.
Synonyms
- tiff
Chinese Pidgin English
Etymology
From English tiffin.
Noun
tiffin
- luncheon
References
- Gow, W. S. P. (1924) Gow’s Guide to Shanghai, 1924: A Complete, Concise and Accurate Handbook of the City and District, Especially Compiled for the Use of Tourists and Commercial Visitors to the Far East, Shanghai, page 108: “Tiffin: (Indian) luncheon.”
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lunch
English
Etymology
Recorded since 1580; presumably short for luncheon, but earliest found also as lunshin, lunching, equivalent to lunch +? -ing, with the suffix -ing later modified to simulate a French origin. Lunch is possibly a derivative of lump (as hunch is from hump. See hunch for more), or represents an alteration of nuncheon, from Middle English nonechenche (“light mid-day meal”) (see nuncheon) and altered by northern English dialect lunch (“hunk of bread or cheese”) (1590), which perhaps is from lump or from Spanish lonja (“a slice”, literally “loin”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /l?nt??/, /l?n?/, [l??nt??]
- Rhymes: -?nt?
Noun
lunch (countable and uncountable, plural lunches)
- A light meal usually eaten around midday, notably when not as main meal of the day.
- (cricket) A break in play between the first and second sessions.
- (Minnesota, US) Any small meal, especially one eaten at a social gathering.
Synonyms
- (midday meal): luncheon; nones (obsolete)
Derived terms
Descendants
- Dutch: lunch
- German: Lunch
- Norwegian Bokmål: lunsj
- Norwegian Nynorsk: lunsj
- Polish: lunch
- Portuguese: lanche
- Spanish: lonche
- Swedish: lunch
Translations
Verb
lunch (third-person singular simple present lunches, present participle lunching, simple past and past participle lunched)
- (intransitive) To eat lunch.
- 1934, Cole Porter, Miss Otis Regrets
- Miss Otis regrets she's unable to lunch today.
- 1909, Frank Sidgwick, Love and battles (page 291)
- The gentleman had left for London after lunch. Yes, alone; but he had lunched in the hotel with a lady.
- 1934, Cole Porter, Miss Otis Regrets
- (transitive) To treat to lunch.
- 1906, H. G. Wells, The Future in America: A Search After Realities
- We dined him, we lunched him, we were photographed in his company by flashlight.
- 1906, H. G. Wells, The Future in America: A Search After Realities
Derived terms
Related terms
- luncheonette
Translations
See also
- breakfast
- dine, dinner
- supper
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from English lunch.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /l?n?/
- Hyphenation: lunch
Noun
lunch m (plural lunchen or lunches, diminutive lunchje n)
- A lunch, a meal eaten around noon
Synonyms
- middageten n
Derived terms
- lunchen (verb)
- lunchtafel m or f
- lunchtijd m
- lunchuur n
Related terms
- brunchen (verb)
- lunchroom
Verb
lunch
- first-person singular present indicative of lunchen
- imperative of lunchen
See also
- maaltijd
- ontbijt
French
Etymology
From English lunch.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lœ??/
Noun
lunch m (plural lunchs)
- A lunch, (usually light) meal around noon
- A light meal with sandwiches, cold cuts, pastry etc. served at a festive reception
Derived terms
- luncher (verb)
Further reading
- “lunch” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Polish
Etymology
From English lunch.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lant??/
Noun
lunch m inan
- lunch (meal around midday)
Declension
Further reading
- lunch in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
- lunch in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Spanish
Noun
lunch m (plural lunches)
- lunch
Swedish
Etymology
From English lunch.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?l?n?/
Noun
lunch c
- a lunch, a meal eaten about noon
Declension
Related terms
See also
- middag
References
- lunch in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
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