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tie

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ta?/
  • Rhymes: -a?
  • Homophones: Tai, Thai, Ty

Etymology 1

From Middle English tei, teie, from Old English t?ag, t?ah, from Proto-Germanic *taug?, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dewk-. Compare Danish tov, Icelandic taug.

Noun

tie (plural ties)

  1. A knot; a fastening.
  2. A knot of hair, as at the back of a wig.
  3. A necktie (item of clothing consisting of a strip of cloth tied around the neck). See also bow tie, black tie.
    Synonym: necktie
  4. A twist tie, a piece of wire embedded in paper, strip of plastic with ratchets, or similar object which is wound around something and tightened.
  5. A strong connection between people or groups of people.
    Synonym: bond
    • 1866, Charlotte Mary Yonge, The Prince and the Page
      No distance breaks the tie of blood.
    • 2004, Peter Bondanella, Hollywood Italians: Dagos, Palookas, Romeos, Wise Guys, and Sopranos, chapter 4, 231–232:
      The film ends with the colorful deaths of Nico's enemies after he thwarts their attempts to assassinate a U.S. Senator investigating ties between drug dealers and the CIA.
  6. (construction) A structural member firmly holding two pieces together.
  7. (rail transport, US) A horizontal wooden or concrete structural member that supports and ties together rails.
    Synonym: (British) sleeper
  8. The situation in which two or more participants in a competition are placed equally.
    Synonym: draw
  9. (cricket) The situation at the end of all innings of a match where both sides have the same total of runs (different from a draw).
  10. (sports, US) An equalizer, a run, goal, point, etc which causes participants in a competition to be placed equally or have the same score(s).
    • 2010, Scott Glabb, A Saint in the City: Coaching At-risk Kids to Be Champions, Tate Publishing (?ISBN), page 146:
      I thought José was still a point down. I thought he needed another takedown to tie and pull ahead, so I ordered José to let his man up. I looked up too late, realizing that José already scored a tie. By that point, the New Jersey champion got his ...
    • 1971, Budapress News Service, Budapress Bulletin, volume 10, issues 27-52, page 8:
      [] game in the championships shouldering a vast disadvantage and was in due course defeated by Egyetértés, one of the newcomers in the first league. Eger, the other novice in the championships, also took off successfully scoring a tie with the Ruha ETO.
  11. (sports, Britain) A meeting between two players or teams in a competition.
  12. (music) A curved line connecting two notes of the same pitch denoting that they should be played as a single note with the combined length of both notes.
    Coordinate term: slur
  13. (statistics) One or more equal values or sets of equal values in the data set.
  14. (surveying) A bearing and distance between a lot corner or point and a benchmark or iron off site.
  15. (graph theory) A connection between two vertices.
  16. A tiewig.
    • 1751, Tobias Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle, I.13:
      [H]e ordered his boarders and apartments to be dished out for the occasion, spared no pains in adorning his own person, and in particular employed a whole hour in adjusting a voluminous tye, in which he proposed to make his appearance.
Usage notes
  • In cricket, a tie and a draw are not the same. See Result (cricket).
  • In music, not to be confused with a slur.
Derived terms
  • cup tie
  • hair tie
Translations

Etymology 2

From Middle English teien, tei?en, from Old English t??an, t?e?an, from Proto-Germanic *taugijan?, from Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (to tug, draw). Cognate with Icelandic teygja.

Verb

tie (third-person singular simple present ties, present participle tying, simple past and past participle tied)

  1. (transitive) To twist (a string, rope, or the like) around itself securely.
  2. (transitive) To form (a knot or the like) in a string or the like.
  3. (transitive) To attach or fasten (one thing to another) by string or the like.
    • In bond of virtuous love together tied.
  4. (transitive) To secure (something) by string or the like.
    • Not tied to rules of policy, you find / Revenge less sweet than a forgiving mind.
  5. (transitive or intransitive) To have the same score or position as another in a competition or ordering.
  6. (US, transitive) To have the same score or position as (another) in a competition or ordering.
  7. (music) To unite (musical notes) with a line or slur in the notation.
  8. (US, dated, colloquial) To believe; to credit.
    • 1929, Collier's (volume 84, page 56)
      [] It seems they have sort of betrothal teas — can you tie it?"
      "Heavens!" said Mary []
    • 1940, Woman's Home Companion (volume 67, issues 1-4, page 134)
      As the door slammed Pete turned to Hally, fuming. "Can you tie that? A little twopenny cold frightening him off."
  9. (programming, transitive) In the Perl programming language, to extend (a variable) so that standard operations performed upon it invoke custom functionality instead.
    • 2000, Larry Wall, Tom Christiansen, Jon Orwant, Programming Perl: 3rd Edition (page 814)
      So, a class for tying a hash to an ISAM implementation might provide an extra method to traverse a set of keys sequentially (the “S” of ISAM), since your typical DBM implementation can't do that.
Synonyms
  • fasten
  • link
  • bind
Antonyms
  • unfasten
  • untie
Derived terms
  • tie down
  • tie-in, tie in
  • tie the knot
  • tie up
Translations

References

  • tie in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Further reading

  • tie on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Anagrams

  • -ite, EIT, ETI, ITE, TEI

Danish

Etymology

From Old Norse þegja, from Proto-Germanic *þagjan?, cognate with Swedish tiga, Gothic ???????????????????? (þahan). The Germanic verb is probably cognate with Latin tace? (to be silent).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?ti??/, [?t?i?i]

Verb

tie (past tense tav or tiede, past participle tiet)

  1. to be silent, fall silent

Inflection

Related terms

  • tie stille

Esperanto

Etymology

From ti- (demonstrative correlative prefix) +? -e (correlative suffix of location).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?tie/
  • Hyphenation: ti?e
  • Rhymes: -ie
  • Audio:

Adverb

tie (accusative tien)

  1. there (demonstrative correlative of location)
    Iun nokton li havis strangan son?on. Vo?o diris al li: —Iru al Amsterdamo kaj tie sur la Papen-ponto vi trovos trezoron.
    One night he had a strange dream. A voice told him: "Go to Amsterdam and there over the Papen-bridge you will find a treasure.

Usage notes

When combined with ?i, the adverbial particle of proximity, tie ?i means here.

Derived terms

  • ?i tie, tie ?i
  • tiea
  • tieulo

Related terms

  • kie
  • ie
  • nenie

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tee, from Proto-Finno-Permic *teje.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?tie?/, [?t?ie??]
  • Rhymes: -ie
  • Syllabification: tie

Noun

tie

  1. way (by which to go/walk/move)
  2. road
  3. avenue
  4. path

Declension

Derived terms

Compounds

Anagrams

  • ite

Karelian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tee, possibly from Proto-Uralic *teje.

Noun

tie (genitive tien, partitive tiedy)

  1. way
  2. road

Latvian

Pronoun

tie

  1. those; nominative plural masculine form of tas

Ludian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *tee.

Noun

tie

  1. way

Mandarin

Romanization

tie

  1. Nonstandard spelling of ti?.
  2. Nonstandard spelling of tié.
  3. Nonstandard spelling of ti?.
  4. Nonstandard spelling of tiè.

Usage notes

  • English transcriptions of Mandarin speech often fail to distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without the appropriate indication of tone.

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Old Norse þegja.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?ti?e/

Verb

tie (present tense tier, simple past tidde or tiet, past participle tidd or tiet)

  1. to become quiet, stop talking
  2. to be quiet

See also

  • teie, teia (Nynorsk)

References

  • “tie” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

tie From the web:

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fas

English

Noun

fas

  1. plural of fa

Anagrams

  • AFS, AFs, FSA, SAF, SFA, asf

Catalan

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA(key): /?fas/
  • Rhymes: -as

Noun

fas

  1. plural of fa

Verb

fas

  1. second-person singular present indicative form of fer

Galician

Etymology 1

Verb

fas

  1. second-person singular present indicative of facer

Etymology 2

Noun

fas m pl

  1. plural of fa

German

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fa?s/
  • Rhymes: -a?s

Verb

fas

  1. singular imperative of fasen

Hlai

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Hlai) IPA(key): /fa?/

Etymology 1

From Proto-Hlai *f?a?? (sky), from Pre-Hlai *fa?? (Norquest, 2015). Compare Proto-Tai *va?? (sky; weather) (whence Thai ??? (fáa)).

Noun

fas

  1. sky

Etymology 2

From Proto-Hlai *C-wa?? (sour), from Pre-Hlai *C-wa?? (Norquest, 2015).

Adjective

fas

  1. sour

Icelandic

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fa?s/
    Rhymes: -a?s

Noun

fas n (genitive singular fass, no plural)

  1. deportment, manner

Declension


Indonesian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?fas]
  • Hyphenation: fas
  • Rhymes: -as

Noun

fas (first-person possessive fasku, second-person possessive fasmu, third-person possessive fasnya)

  1. Alternative spelling of vas (vase)

Jamaican Creole

Adjective

fas

  1. Alternative spelling of fast.

Latin

Alternative forms

  • ph?s (medieval)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *b?eh?os (utterance, saying), a derivative of the root *b?eh?- (to speak) whence also Latin for, f?r?.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /fa?s/, [fä?s?]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /fas/, [f?s]

Noun

f?s n sg (indeclinable, no genitive)

  1. (uncountable) dictates of religion, divine law (opp. i?s, human law), or an obligation thereunder
    hoc contra ius fasque est
    this is against law and divine law
    • Corpus Reformatorum, volume 38, page 235:
      Itaque si fas non est patris, vel filii, patrui vel nepotis uxorem habere in matrimonio, unum et idem de fratris uxore sentire convenit: de qua similis prorsus lex uno contextu et tenore perlata est.
      And so if divine law is that the father, or the son, the uncle or the nephew are not to have a wife in marriage, it comes together as one and the same thing about the brother's wife: from which a similar law is conveyed by means of connecting and grasping [a pattern].
  2. (uncountable) the will of God; a predetermined destiny
    • Aeneid I.206:
      illic fas regna resurgere Troiae.
      There it is divine will that the kingdom of Troy shall rise again.

Declension

Not declined; used only in the nominative and accusative singular., singular only.

Derived terms

  • f?stus
  • nef?s

References

  • fas in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • fas in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • fas in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?[2], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • fas in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • fas in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
  • De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, ?ISBN, page 203

Middle English

Noun

fas

  1. Alternative form of fass

Northern Sami

Pronunciation

  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /?fas/

Etymology

From Proto-Samic *vëst?.

Adverb

fas

  1. again, once more
  2. on the other hand

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino; Ruppel, Klaas; Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002-2008) Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages?[3], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Norwegian Bokmål

Verb

fas

  1. imperative of fase

Old English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /f?s/

Noun

fas n

  1. Alternative form of fæs

Swedish

Pronunciation

Noun

fas c

  1. a phase, a time period
  2. a phase (angular difference in periodic waves)
    i fas, ur fas
    in phase, out of phase
  3. a sloping edge

Declension

Related terms

  • fasa
  • fasett

References

  • fas in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)

Welsh

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /va?s/

Noun

fas

  1. Soft mutation of bas.

Mutation

Adverb

fas

  1. Soft mutation of mas.

Mutation


Wolof

Etymology

From Arabic ?????? (faras).

Pronunciation

Noun

fas (definite form fas wi)

  1. horse

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