different between thrust vs siege

thrust

English

Etymology

From Old Norse þrysta, from Proto-Germanic *þrustijan?, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *trewd-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /???st/
  • Rhymes: -?st

Noun

thrust (countable and uncountable, plural thrusts)

  1. (fencing) An attack made by moving the sword parallel to its length and landing with the point.
  2. A push, stab, or lunge forward (the act thereof.)
  3. The force generated by propulsion, as in a jet engine.
  4. (figuratively) The primary effort; the goal.

Synonyms

  • (push, stab, or lunge forward): break, dart, grab
  • (force generated by propulsion): lift, push
  • (primary effort or goal): focus, gist, point

Translations

Verb

thrust (third-person singular simple present thrusts, present participle thrusting, simple past and past participle thrust or thrusted)

  1. (intransitive) To make advance with force.
  2. (transitive) To force something upon someone.
  3. (transitive) To push out or extend rapidly or powerfully.
    • Three chairs of the steamer type, all maimed, comprised the furniture of this roof-garden, with [] on one of the copings a row of four red clay flower-pots filled with sun-baked dust from which gnarled and rusty stalks thrust themselves up like withered elfin limbs.
  4. (transitive) To push or drive with force; to shove.
  5. (intransitive) To enter by pushing; to squeeze in.
    • 1692, John Dryden, Cleomenes, the Spartan Hero
      And thrust between my father and the god.
  6. To stab; to pierce; usually with through.

Synonyms

  • (advance with force): attack, charge, rush
  • (force upon someone): compel, charge, force
  • (push out or extend rapidly and powerfully): dart, reach, stab

Translations

Anagrams

  • 'struth, Hurtts, struth, thurst, truths

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siege

English

Alternative forms

  • syege (15th - 16th centuries)

Etymology

From Middle English sege, from Old French sege, siege, seige (modern French siège), from Vulgar Latin *s?dicum, from Latin s?dic?lum, s?d?cula (small seat), from Latin s?d?s (seat).

Pronunciation

  • enPR: s?j IPA(key): /si?d?/
  • Rhymes: -i?d?

Noun

siege (plural sieges)

  1. (heading) Military action.
    1. (military) A prolonged military assault or a blockade of a city or fortress with the intent of conquering by force or attrition.
      • 1748, David Hume, Enquiry concerning Human Understanding, Section 3 §5:
        The Peloponnesian war is a proper subject for history, the siege of Athens for an epic poem, and the death of Alcibiades for a tragedy.
    2. (US) A period of struggle or difficulty, especially from illness.
    3. (figuratively) A prolonged assault or attack.
  2. (heading) A seat.
    1. (obsolete) A seat, especially as used by someone of importance or authority.
      • 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queen, II.vii:
        To th'vpper part, where was aduaunced hye / A stately siege of soueraigne maiestye; / And thereon sat a woman gorgeous gay [].
    2. (obsolete) An ecclesiastical see.
    3. (obsolete) The place where one has his seat; a home, residence, domain, empire.
    4. The seat of a heron while looking out for prey.
    5. A flock of heron.
    6. (obsolete) A toilet seat.
    7. (obsolete) The anus; the rectum.
      • 1646, Sir Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica, III.17:
        Another ground were certain holes or cavities observable about the siege; which being perceived in males, made some conceive there might be also a feminine nature in them.
    8. (obsolete) Excrements, stool, fecal matter.
      • 1610, The Tempest, by William Shakespeare, act 2 scene 2
        Thou art very Trinculo indeed! How cam'st thou / to be the siege of this moon-calf? Can he vent Trinculos?
    9. (obsolete) Rank; grade; station; estimation.
    10. (obsolete) The floor of a glass-furnace.
    11. (obsolete) A workman's bench.
      (Can we find and add a quotation of Knight to this entry?)
  3. (obsolete) A place with a toilet seat: an outhouse; a lavatory.

Synonyms

  • (place with a toilet seat): See Thesaurus:bathroom

Derived terms

  • siegehouse
  • siege tower
  • state of siege

Translations

Verb

siege (third-person singular simple present sieges, present participle sieging, simple past and past participle sieged)

  1. (transitive, uncommon) To assault a blockade of a city or fortress with the intent of conquering by force or attrition; to besiege.
    Synonym: besiege

Translations

Anagrams

  • Geise, Giese

German

Verb

siege

  1. inflection of siegen:
    1. first-person singular present
    2. singular imperative
    3. first/third-person singular subjunctive I

Middle French

Noun

siege m (plural sieges)

  1. siege (prolonged military assault or a blockade of a city or fortress with the intent of conquering by force or attrition)
  2. seat (place where one sits)

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