different between team vs relay

English

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ti?m/
• Rhymes: -i?m
• Homophone: teem

Etymology 1

From Middle English teme, from Old English t?am (“child-bearing, offspring, brood, set of draught animals”), from Proto-Germanic *taumaz (“that which draws or pulls”), from Proto-Germanic *taugijan?, *tug?n?, *teuh?n?, *teuhan? (“to lead, bring, pull, draw”), from Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to pull, lead”). Cognate with Scots team, teem (“a chain, harness”), West Frisian team (“bridle, team”), Dutch toom (“bridle, reins, flock of birds”), German Zaum (“bridle”), Norwegian tømme (“bridle, rein”), Swedish töm (“leash, rein”). More at teem, tie, tow.

Noun

team (plural teams)

1. A set of draught animals, such as two horses in front of a carriage.
   • 1931, William Faulkner, Sanctuary, Vintage 1993, page 111:

     The adjacent alleys were choked with tethered wagons, the teams reversed and nuzzling gnawed corn-ears over the tail-boards.

2. Any group of people involved in the same activity, especially sports or work.

3. (obsolete) A group of animals moving together, especially young ducks.

   • she will wonder to have a teeme of ducklings about her

   • a long team of snowy swans on high

4. (Britain, law, obsolete) A royalty or privilege granted by royal charter to a lord of a manor, of having, keeping, and judging in his court, his bondmen, neifes, and villains, and their offspring, or suit, that is, goods and chattels, and appurtenances thereto.
   • 1871, Alexander M. Burrill, Law Dictioary & Glossary, vol II, [1]

     TEAM, Theam, Tem, Them. Sax. [from tyman, to propagate, to teem.] In old English law. Literally, an offspring, race or generation. A royalty or privilege granted by royal charter to a lord of a manor, of having, keeping and judging in his court, his bondmen, neifes and villeins, and their offspring or suit. They who had a jurisdiction of this kind, were said to have a court of Theme... constantly used in the old books in connection with toll, in the expression Toll & Team.

5. A group of people who favor one side of a binary debate that is divided and lacks a well-established clear consensus.

Usage notes

• In British English, team is construed as plural, emphasizing the members. In US English it is construed as singular, emphasizing the group. This conforms to the general practice in the two dialects for collective nouns.
  • British English:
  • American English:

Derived terms

Descendants

Translations

Verb

team (third-person singular simple present teams, present participle teaming, simple past and past participle teamed)

1. (intransitive) To form a group, as for sports or work.

2. (intransitive, by extension) To go together well; to harmonize.
   • 2005, Jill Dupleix, Good Cooking: The New Basics (page 32)

     Rich, creamy avocado is cut back by the citrus sharpness of grapefruit in this Israeli-inspired salad. It's brilliant for a brunchy breakfast, and teams well with grilled salmon, tuna, or mackerel for dinner.

3. (transitive) To convey or haul with a team.
   • 1857, Henry David Thoreau journal entry for Feb. 4 1857

     the farmer has been all winter teaming wood along the river

4. (transitive) To form together into a team.

5. (transitive) To give work to a gang under a subcontractor.

Derived terms

• double-team

Etymology 2

Verb

team

1. Misspelling of teem.

Anagrams

• AEMT, ATEM, Atem, META, Meta, Tame, Tema, mate, maté, meat, meta, meta-, tame

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English team, from Middle English teme, from Old English t?am (“child-bearing, offspring, brood, set of draught animals”), from Proto-Germanic *taumaz (“that which draws or pulls”), from Proto-Germanic *taugijan?, *tug?n?, *teuh?n?, *teuhan? (“to lead, bring, pull, draw”), from Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to pull, lead”). Doublet with native Dutch toom.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ti?m/

Noun

team n (plural teams, diminutive teampje n)

1. team (group of people)

   Synonym: ploeg

Derived terms

• fabrieksteam
• onderzoeksteam
• teamgeest
• teambuilding

Italian

Noun

team m (invariable)

1. team (group of people)

   Synonyms: squadra, gruppo

Anagrams

• meta, metà, tema

Middle English

Noun

team

1. Alternative form of teme (“folk”)

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From English team

Noun

team n (definite singular teamet, indefinite plural team, definite plural teama or teamene)

1. a team

Synonyms

• lag

Derived terms

• teamarbeid

References

• “team” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From English team

Noun

team n (definite singular teamet, indefinite plural team, definite plural teama)

1. a team

Synonyms

• lag

Derived terms

• teamarbeid

References

• “team” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Old English

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *taumaz (“pull, draw”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tæ???m/

Noun

t?am m (nominative plural t?amas)

1. childbirth
2. family, offspring
3. a team of draught animals
4. an Anglo-Saxon legal procedure in a stolen goods suit

Declension

Related terms

• t?eman

Descendants

• Middle English: teme, team, tæm, tem
  • English: team (see there for further descendants)
  • Scots: team, teem

Swedish

Etymology

From English team.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ti?m/
• Rhymes: -i?m

Noun

team n

1. a team of people

Declension

Synonyms

• lag

Anagrams

• meta, tame, tema

West Frisian

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

team c (plural teammen, diminutive teamke)

1. bridle

Further reading

• “team (I)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011

Etymology 2

Borrowed from English team.

Noun

team n (plural teams, diminutive teamke)

1. team

   Synonym: ploech

Derived terms

• teamwurk

English

Etymology 1

From Middle French relai (“reserve pack of hounds”), from relaier (“to exchange tired animals for fresh”); literally, "to leave behind", from Old French relaier (“to leave behind”), from re- + laier (“to leave”), of uncertain origin.

Pronunciation

• (noun) IPA^(key): /??i?le?/
• (verb) IPA^(key): /?i?le?/, /??i?le?/
• Rhymes: -i?le?
• Rhymes: -e?

Noun

relay (plural relays)

1. (hunting, rare) A new set of hounds. [from 15th c.]
2. (now chiefly historical) A new set of horses kept along a specific route so that they can replace animals that are tired. [from 17th c.]
3. (by extension) A new set of anything.
4. A series of vehicles travelling in sequence. [from 18th c.]
5. (athletics) A track and field discipline where runners take turns in carrying a baton from start to finish. Most common events are 4x100 meter and 4x400 meter competitions. [from 19th c.]
6. (electronics) An electrical actuator that allows a relatively small electrical voltage or current to control a larger voltage or current. [from 19th c.]

Derived terms

• relay race

Translations

Verb

relay (third-person singular simple present relays, present participle relaying, simple past and past participle relayed)

1. (obsolete, intransitive, hunting) To release a new set of hounds. [15th-17th c.]
2. (transitive, now rare) To place (people or horses) in relays, such that one can take over from another. [from 18th c.]
3. (intransitive, now rare) To take on a new relay of horses; to change horses. [from 19th c.]
4. (transitive) To pass on or transfer (information). [from 19th c.]

Synonyms

• (to relay a message): convey

Translations

Etymology 2

re- +? lay

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /??i??le?/
• (US) IPA^(key): /??i?le?/
• Rhymes: -i?le?
• Homophone: re-lay

Verb

relay (third-person singular simple present relays, present participle relaying, simple past and past participle relaid)

1. Alternative spelling of re-lay

Anagrams

• Arely, Arley, Early, Layer, Leary, Raley, Rayle, early, layer, leary