different between syllable vs trochee

English

Alternative forms

• syllab (obsolete)
• syllabe (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle English syllable, sillable, syllabylle, sylabul, from Anglo-Norman sillable, from Old French sillebe, from Latin syllaba, from Ancient Greek ??????? (sullab?), from ?????????? (sullambán?, “I gather together”), from ???- (sun-, “together”) + ??????? (lambán?, “I take”).

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation, US) IPA^(key): /?s?l?b?l/, [?s?l?b?]
• Hyphenation: syl?la?ble

Noun

syllable (plural syllables)

1. (linguistics) A unit of human speech that is interpreted by the listener as a single sound, although syllables usually consist of one or more vowel sounds, either alone or combined with the sound of one or more consonants; a word consists of one or more syllables.

   Meronyms: onset, nucleus, coda, rime
2. The written representation of a given pronounced syllable.
3. A small part of a sentence or discourse; anything concise or short; a particle.
   • 1622, Richard Hooker, Of the Lawes of Ecclesiastical Politie, 60:

     Then let them cast backe their eies unto former generations of men, and marke what was done in the prime of the World, Seth, Enoch, Noah, Sem, Abraham, Job, and the rest that lived before any syllable of the Law of God was written, did they not sinne as much as we doe in every action not commanded?

   • 1623, William Shakespeare, The Life of King Henry the Eighth Act 5 Scene 1:

     Is the King's hand and tongue; and The Archbishop
     Is the King's hand and tongue; and who dare speak
     One syllable against him?

Derived terms

Related terms

• syllabus

Translations

Verb

syllable (third-person singular simple present syllables, present participle syllabling, simple past and past participle syllabled)

1. (transitive, poetic) To utter in syllables.
   • 1645, John Milton, “A Mask Presented At Ludlow-Castle, 1634. etc.” [Comus] in Poems, 84:

     Begin to throng A thousand fantasies
     Begin to throng into my memory
     Of calling shapes, and beckning shadows dire,
     And airy tongues, that syllable mens names
     On Sands, and Shoars, and desert Wildernesses.

Translations

Further reading

• syllable on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

English

Alternative forms

• troch. (abbreviation)
• trocheus (archaic)

Etymology

Borrowed from French trochée, from the Latin trochaeus, from the Ancient Greek ???????? (trokhaîos).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?t???ki/
• Rhymes: -??ki

Noun

trochee (plural trochees)

1. A metrical foot in verse consisting of a stressed syllable followed by an unstressed syllable.

Related terms

• trochaic

Translations

See also

• iamb

Further reading

• trochee on Wikipedia.Wikipedia