different between swarf vs whittle
swarf
English
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /sw??f/
- (General American) IPA(key): /sw??f/
- Rhymes: -??(?)f, -??f
Etymology 1
From Middle English *swarf, *swerf, from Old English ?eswearf, ?esweorf (“iron filings; rust”) and/or Old Norse svarf (“metallic dust”), both from Proto-Germanic *swarb? (“that which is rubbed off; shavings”), from Proto-Germanic *swerban? (“to mop, wipe; to rub off”); see further at swerve. The word is cognate to Old English sweorfan (“to rub, scour; to file”).
Noun
swarf (countable and uncountable, plural swarfs)
- (uncountable) The waste chips or shavings from an abrasive activity, such as metalworking, a saw cutting wood, or the use of a grindstone or whetstone. [from mid 16th c.]
- (countable) A particular waste chip or shaving.
Synonyms
- (chips or shavings): turnings
Related terms
- swerve
Translations
Verb
swarf (third-person singular simple present swarfs, present participle swarfing, simple past and past participle swarfed)
- (transitive) To grind down.
Etymology 2
From Middle English swarven, swerven (“to go; to deviate, turn aside; to stagger, be unsteady; to swerve”), from Old English sweorfan (“to wipe; to polish; to rub, scour; to file”), from Proto-Germanic *swerban? (“to mop, wipe; to rub off”). The word is cognate to Middle Dutch swerven (“to rove; to stray”) (whence Dutch zwerven (“to roam”)), Low German swarven (“to rove; to stray; to riot”), Old Norse svarfa (“to sweep; to be agitated, upset”), Norwegian svarva (“to agitate”), sverva (“to whirl”). See swerve.
Verb
swarf (third-person singular simple present swarfs, present participle swarfing, simple past and past participle swarfed)
- (intransitive, Scotland, obsolete) To grow languid; to faint.
Noun
swarf (plural swarfs)
- (obsolete) A faint or swoon.
References
Further reading
- swarf on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
- FWSAR, Warfs
swarf From the web:
- what dwarf
- what dwarf planet
- what dwarf planet is in the asteroid belt
- what dwarf planets are in the kuiper belt
- what dwarf planet is closest to the sun
- what dwarf planets are in our solar system
- what dwarf planet is farthest from the sun
- what dwarf planet has six moons
whittle
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /???t?l/, /?w?t?l/
- Rhymes: -?t?l
Etymology 1
From Middle English whittel (“large knife”), an alteration of thwitel, itself from thwiten (“to whittle”), from Old English þw?tan (“to strike down, whittle”), from Proto-Germanic *þw?tan?, from Proto-Indo-European *tweys- (“to shake, hurl, toss”). Compare Old Norse þveita (“to hurl”), Ancient Greek ???? (seí?, “I shake”). Related to thwite and thwaite.
Noun
whittle (plural whittles)
- A knife; especially, a pocket knife, sheath knife, or clasp knife.
- 1682, John Dryden and Nathaniel Lee, The Duke of Guise
- A butcher's whittle.
- 1873, Alfred Gatty, Sheffield: past and present
- The Sheffield whittle was the common knife of the country , which every one carried for general purposes , who was not entitled by rank to wear a sword
- 1682, John Dryden and Nathaniel Lee, The Duke of Guise
Translations
Verb
whittle (third-person singular simple present whittles, present participle whittling, simple past and past participle whittled)
- (transitive or intransitive) To cut or shape wood with a knife.
- (transitive) To reduce or gradually eliminate something (such as a debt).
- (transitive, figuratively) To make eager or excited; to excite with liquor; to inebriate.
- 1554, John Withals, A Dictionarie in English and Latine
- When men are well whitled, their toungs run at randome
- 1554, John Withals, A Dictionarie in English and Latine
Derived terms
- whittle down
- whittling
Translations
Etymology 2
From Old English hwitel, equivalent to white +? -le; akin to an Icelandic word for a white bedcover.
Noun
whittle (plural whittles)
- (archaic) A coarse greyish double blanket worn by countrywomen, in the west of England, over the shoulders, like a cloak or shawl.
- 1857, Charles Kingsley, Two Years Ago
- Her figure is tall , graceful , and slight ; the severity of its outlines suiting well with the severity of her dress , with the brown stuff gown , and plain gray whittle
- 1857, Charles Kingsley, Two Years Ago
- (archaic) A whittle shawl; a kind of fine woollen shawl, originally and especially a white one.
References
- Webster's Seventh New Collegiate Dictionary, Springfield, Massachusetts, G.&C. Merriam Co., 1967
- Douglas Harper (2001–2021) , “whittle”, in Online Etymology Dictionary
- Oxford English Dictionary, 1884–1928, and First Supplement, 1933.
whittle From the web:
- whittle meaning
- what whittle in spanish
- what whittle means in spanish
- whittled down meaning
- whittle away meaning
- what whittled away
- whittlesey what tier
- whittlesea what to do
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